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Tolerability to enoxaparine for DVT prophylaxis in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty

Year 1997, Volume: 31 Issue: 2, 94 - 96, 11.09.2006

Abstract

From April 1994 to August 1995, thirty consecutive patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty were managed with enoxaparine; in order to evaluate the prophylactic effect of low molecular weight heparin in high risk patients. Patients who were not having appropriate criteria for the usage of enoxaparine excluded from the study. There were 12 (%40) females and 18 (60) males with a mean age of 50.38 (range 40-78). Primary osteoarthritis in 22, rheumatoid arthritis in 6, and dysplastic hip in 2 patients were the indications of total hip replacement. Age, sex, height, weight, total biochemical analysis of each patient and schedule for drug were noted. First dose of enoxaparine was administered 12 hours before the operation and 0.4 ml (40 mg) daily dose was continued up to postoperative eleventh day. Pain, local allergic reactions, haematoma in the injection site and abnormal bleeding from the operation site were followed. No DVT or complication of injection was observed. As a result, prophylaxis of DVT with daily 40 mg of enoxaparine is a feasible, safe and effective procedure in high risk patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty.

Total kalça protezi uygulanan hastalarda derin ven trombozunun enoksaparin ile proflaksisine tolerabilite

Year 1997, Volume: 31 Issue: 2, 94 - 96, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Derin ven trombozu (DVT) riski taşıyan ve total kalça artroplastisi gibi majör bir ameliyatla bu riskin arttığı hastalarda düşük molekül ağırlıklı heparinin proflaktik etkisini araştırmak amacıyla Nisan, 1994-Ağustos 1995 tarihleri arasında total kalça protezi uygulanan 30 hasta enoksaparin proflaksisine alındı. İlaç kullanım kriterleri belirlenip kriter dışı kalan hastalarda uygulama yapılmadı. Hastalarımızın 12 (%40)'sı kadın, 18 (%60)’ı erkek olup yaş ortalaması 50.38 (40-78) idi. 22 hastaya primer osteoartrit, 6 hastaya romatoid artrit. 2 hastaya displazik kalça nedeniyle total kalça protezi uygulaması yapıldı. Hastaların yaş, cins, boy, kilo, tüm kan biyokimyası ile ilacın başlama, dozaj ve kullanım şemaları kaydedildi. Enoksaparin uygulaması operasyondan 12 saat önce başlatıldı ve 0.4 ml (40 mg) gün pozolojisi'nde 11 gün süreyle uygulandı. Hastalar enjeksiyon bölgesinde ağrı, lokal allerjik reaksiyonlar, hematom varlığı, peroperatif ve postoperatif anormal kanamalar açısın-dan takip edildi. Hiçbir hastada derin ven trombozu ya da enjeksiyona bağlı komplikasyon gelişmedi. Sonuç olarak 40 mg/gün enoksaparin ile yapılan derin ven tromboz proflaksisinin total kalça protezi uygulanan hastalar-da kolay uygulanabilen, güvenli ve etkili bir yöntem olduğu sonucuna varıldı.

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Emre Togrul This is me

Yaman Sarpel This is me

Gurbuz Baytok This is me

Ismet Tan This is me

Serdar Ozbarlas This is me

Publication Date September 11, 2006
Published in Issue Year 1997 Volume: 31 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Togrul, E., Sarpel, Y., Baytok, G., Tan, I., et al. (2006). Tolerability to enoxaparine for DVT prophylaxis in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 31(2), 94-96. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v31i2.2107
AMA Togrul E, Sarpel Y, Baytok G, Tan I, Ozbarlas S. Tolerability to enoxaparine for DVT prophylaxis in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2006;31(2):94-96. doi:10.3944/aott.v31i2.2107
Chicago Togrul, Emre, Yaman Sarpel, Gurbuz Baytok, Ismet Tan, and Serdar Ozbarlas. “Tolerability to Enoxaparine for DVT Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 31, no. 2 (September 2006): 94-96. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v31i2.2107.
EndNote Togrul E, Sarpel Y, Baytok G, Tan I, Ozbarlas S (September 1, 2006) Tolerability to enoxaparine for DVT prophylaxis in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 31 2 94–96.
IEEE E. Togrul, Y. Sarpel, G. Baytok, I. Tan, and S. Ozbarlas, “Tolerability to enoxaparine for DVT prophylaxis in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 94–96, 2006, doi: 10.3944/aott.v31i2.2107.
ISNAD Togrul, Emre et al. “Tolerability to Enoxaparine for DVT Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 31/2 (September 2006), 94-96. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v31i2.2107.
JAMA Togrul E, Sarpel Y, Baytok G, Tan I, Ozbarlas S. Tolerability to enoxaparine for DVT prophylaxis in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;31:94–96.
MLA Togrul, Emre et al. “Tolerability to Enoxaparine for DVT Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 31, no. 2, 2006, pp. 94-96, doi:10.3944/aott.v31i2.2107.
Vancouver Togrul E, Sarpel Y, Baytok G, Tan I, Ozbarlas S. Tolerability to enoxaparine for DVT prophylaxis in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;31(2):94-6.