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Basic principles of circular external fixators in the treatment of bone defects and deformities

Year 2000, Volume: 34 Issue: 4, 434 - 443, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Bone defects and deformities usually occurring due to high energy traumas such as traffic accidents and gun-shut injuries have been one of the most challenging issues for orthopaedists. Distraction osteogenesis, which was first described and employed by Gavril Abramovich Ilizarov in 1950’s, has opened a new era in the treatment of bone defects and deformities when used with circular external fixators allowing movements in every direction and plane. Yet, in order to achieve success, it is essential that basic principles described by Ilizarov be adhered to. In this review, basic knowledge on distraction osteogenesis and biomechanics of circular external fixators are reviewed in the light of the current literature.

Kemik defektleri ve deformitelerinin giderilmesinde sirküler eksternal fiksatörlerin yeri ve kullanım prensipleri

Year 2000, Volume: 34 Issue: 4, 434 - 443, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Genellikle trafik kazasi ve ateşli silah yaralanmasi gibi yüksek enerjili travmalar sonucu oluşan kemik defekt ve deformiteleri ortopedistlerin en ciddi sorunlanndan biridir.
1950'li yıllarda Gavril Abramovich Ilizarov tarafindan uygulanmaya başlayan distraksiyon osteogenezisi, her düzlem ve doğrultudaki kontrollü hareketlere izin veren sirküler ekstemal fıksatörlerle birlikte kullanılarak kemik defekt ve deformitelerinin tedavisinde bir çığır açmıştır. Ancak yöntemin başarılı olabilmesi için Ilizarov tarafindan tanımlanmış olan temel prensiplere sadık kalinmasi mutlak bir zorunluluktur. Bu makalede distraksiyon osteogenezisi ve sirküler ekstemal fıksatörlerin biyomekaniği konusundaki temel bilgiler, literatür verileri eşliğinde irdelenmiştir.
Anahtar sözcükler: Biyomekanik; kemik uzatma/enstrümantasyon/ osteogenezis/fizyoloji; kırıklar/fizyopatoloji; kırık fiksasyonu/enstrümantasyon; ortopedik fiksasyon araçları; eksternal fiksatörler; stres, mekanik.

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Review
Authors

Hakan Ozdemir This is me

F. Akyildiz This is me

Publication Date September 11, 2006
Published in Issue Year 2000 Volume: 34 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Ozdemir, H., & Akyildiz, F. (2006). Basic principles of circular external fixators in the treatment of bone defects and deformities. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 34(4), 434-443. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v34i4.1818
AMA Ozdemir H, Akyildiz F. Basic principles of circular external fixators in the treatment of bone defects and deformities. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2006;34(4):434-443. doi:10.3944/aott.v34i4.1818
Chicago Ozdemir, Hakan, and F. Akyildiz. “Basic Principles of Circular External Fixators in the Treatment of Bone Defects and Deformities”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 34, no. 4 (September 2006): 434-43. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v34i4.1818.
EndNote Ozdemir H, Akyildiz F (September 1, 2006) Basic principles of circular external fixators in the treatment of bone defects and deformities. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 34 4 434–443.
IEEE H. Ozdemir and F. Akyildiz, “Basic principles of circular external fixators in the treatment of bone defects and deformities”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 434–443, 2006, doi: 10.3944/aott.v34i4.1818.
ISNAD Ozdemir, Hakan - Akyildiz, F. “Basic Principles of Circular External Fixators in the Treatment of Bone Defects and Deformities”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 34/4 (September 2006), 434-443. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v34i4.1818.
JAMA Ozdemir H, Akyildiz F. Basic principles of circular external fixators in the treatment of bone defects and deformities. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;34:434–443.
MLA Ozdemir, Hakan and F. Akyildiz. “Basic Principles of Circular External Fixators in the Treatment of Bone Defects and Deformities”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 34, no. 4, 2006, pp. 434-43, doi:10.3944/aott.v34i4.1818.
Vancouver Ozdemir H, Akyildiz F. Basic principles of circular external fixators in the treatment of bone defects and deformities. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;34(4):434-43.