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Lomber spinal stenozda objektif ve subjektif değerlendirme ölçütleri arasındaki ilişki

Year 2006, Volume: 40 Issue: 2, 111 - 116, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Amaç: Lomber spinal stenozda (LSS), objektif fonksiyonel değerlendirme, hasta odaklı subjektif değerlendirme ve yaşam kalitesi ölçütleri arasındaki ilişki araştırıldı.
Çalışma planı: Çalışmaya, klinik ve radyolojik olarak LSS tanısı konan 30 hasta (25 kadın, 5 erkek; ort. yaş 62±9; dağılım 41-78) alındı. Ağrı değerlendirilmesi için görsel analog skala kullanıldı. Hastalar ayrıca, iki aşamalı yürüme bandı egzersiz tolerans (YBET) testi, Short Form–36 (SF-36) yaşam kalitesi sorgulama anketi, Oswestry dizabilite indeksi (ODİ) kullanılarak değerlendirildi. Objektif bir fonksiyonel değerlendirme yöntemi olan YBET testi ile hasta odaklı subjektif değerlendirme yöntemleri olan SF-36 anketi ve ODİ, yaş ve ağrı şiddeti arasındaki ilişki araştırıldı.
Sonuçlar: Hastaların YBET testinde 1.9 km/saat hızdaki fonksiyonel evreleri arasında, ODİ, SF-36’nın fiziksel komponent skalası, yaş ve tercih ettikleri hızlar açısından anlamlı farklılık saptandı (p<0.05). Bu farklılıkların dördüncü fonksiyonel evreden kaynaklandığı görüldü (p<0.01). Hastaların YBET testi evreleri ilerledikçe ODİ ve SF-36 fiziksel komponent skalası skorları kötüleşmekteydi. Tercih edilen hızda yapılan YBET testinde, tercih edilen yürüme hızıyla sadece SF-36’nın fiziksel komponent skalası arasında pozitif ve ODİ arasında negatif bir ilişki (p<0.05) olduğu görüldü. ODİ ile SF-36 anketinin fiziksel komponent skalası arasında anlamlı negatif ilişki vardı (p<0.05).
Çıkarımlar: Fonksiyonel kapasiteyi objektif olarak belirleyen YBET testi, hasta odaklı subjektif değerlendirme yöntemleriyle de ilişkili bir testtir. Lomber spinal stenozda tedavi kararını verme aşamasında, hasta odaklı subjektif testlerin yanı sıra YBET testi de yararlı olabilir.

The relationship between objective and subjective evaluation criteria in lumbar spinal stenosis

Year 2006, Volume: 40 Issue: 2, 111 - 116, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Objectives: We evaluated the relationship between functional objective and patient-based subjective assessments and quality of life in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS).
Methods: Thirty patients (25 females, 5 males; mean age 62±9 years; range 41-78 years) were prospectively studied. All were diagnosed as having LSS by clinical and radiological evaluations. Pain was assessed by a visual analog scale. The patients were evaluated by two-staged treadmill exercise tolerance (TET) test, SF-36 health status survey, and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). The relationships between the TET test, which is an objective functional assessment, and patient-based assessments (SF-36 and ODI), pain and age were investigated.
Results : There were significant differences between the functional grades of the patients at the speed of 1.9 km/hour with respect to ODI scores, the physical component scale of SF-36, age, and the preferred speed of the patients (p<0.05). These differences emerged from the fourth functional stage (p<0.01). Oswestry disability scores and the physical componentscores of SF-36 worsened in parallel with the stages of the TET test. The preferred speed of the patients at the TET test was positively correlated with the physical component scores of SF-36 and negatively correlated with Oswestry disability scores (p<0.05). There was a negative correlation between the physical component scores of SF-36 and Oswestry disability scores (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The TET test used to determine the functional capacity seems to be correlated well with subjective patientbased assessments. This objective tool, when combined with subjective assessments, may be helpful in the evaluation and treatment of patients with LSS.

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Selim Gulbahar This is me

Haluk Berk This is me

Elif Pehlivan This is me

Özlem Şenocak This is me

Omer Akcali This is me

Can Kosay This is me

Ayse Gurcan This is me

Serap Alper This is me

Publication Date September 11, 2006
Published in Issue Year 2006 Volume: 40 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Gulbahar, S., Berk, H., Pehlivan, E., Şenocak, Ö., et al. (2006). The relationship between objective and subjective evaluation criteria in lumbar spinal stenosis. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 40(2), 111-116.
AMA Gulbahar S, Berk H, Pehlivan E, Şenocak Ö, Akcali O, Kosay C, Gurcan A, Alper S. The relationship between objective and subjective evaluation criteria in lumbar spinal stenosis. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2006;40(2):111-116.
Chicago Gulbahar, Selim, Haluk Berk, Elif Pehlivan, Özlem Şenocak, Omer Akcali, Can Kosay, Ayse Gurcan, and Serap Alper. “The Relationship Between Objective and Subjective Evaluation Criteria in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 40, no. 2 (September 2006): 111-16.
EndNote Gulbahar S, Berk H, Pehlivan E, Şenocak Ö, Akcali O, Kosay C, Gurcan A, Alper S (September 1, 2006) The relationship between objective and subjective evaluation criteria in lumbar spinal stenosis. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 40 2 111–116.
IEEE S. Gulbahar, H. Berk, E. Pehlivan, Ö. Şenocak, O. Akcali, C. Kosay, A. Gurcan, and S. Alper, “The relationship between objective and subjective evaluation criteria in lumbar spinal stenosis”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 111–116, 2006.
ISNAD Gulbahar, Selim et al. “The Relationship Between Objective and Subjective Evaluation Criteria in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 40/2 (September 2006), 111-116.
JAMA Gulbahar S, Berk H, Pehlivan E, Şenocak Ö, Akcali O, Kosay C, Gurcan A, Alper S. The relationship between objective and subjective evaluation criteria in lumbar spinal stenosis. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;40:111–116.
MLA Gulbahar, Selim et al. “The Relationship Between Objective and Subjective Evaluation Criteria in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 40, no. 2, 2006, pp. 111-6.
Vancouver Gulbahar S, Berk H, Pehlivan E, Şenocak Ö, Akcali O, Kosay C, Gurcan A, Alper S. The relationship between objective and subjective evaluation criteria in lumbar spinal stenosis. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;40(2):111-6.