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Periarticular fractures of the knee in child and adolescent athletes

Year 2004, Volume: 38 , 93 - 100, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Most of the sports-related lower limb injuries in children and adolescents involve the knee. Due to the physiological characteristics of the growing skeleton, fractures are more common than ligamentous injuries in this age group. The most frequent type of injury is distal femoral physeal fractures followed by proximal tibial physeal injuries. Tibial tubercle avulsions are rare. Reduction should be gently performed and fixation methods should ensure that no further damage to the physeal plate occurs. Even after proper treatment, there is a significant risk for subsequent leg length discrepancies and/or angular deformities, requiring that children be followed closely for at least two years. Arthroscopic techniques have become popular in recent years in the treatment of displaced tibial eminence fractures. Residual anterior laxity remains an important problem after the healing of these fractures.

Çocukluk ve ergenlik dönemindeki sporcularda diz çevresi kırıkları

Year 2004, Volume: 38 , 93 - 100, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Çocukluk ve ergenlik döneminde alt ekstremite spor yaralanmalarının çoğu diz bölgesinde görülür. Bu yaş grubunun fizyolojik özelliklerinden dolayı, bağ yaralanmalarına göre epifiz kırıklarına daha sık rastlanır. Distal femur ve proksimal tibia epifiz kırıkları daha sık, tibial tüberkül avulsiyonları daha nadirdir. Nazik bir redüksiyon sonrası, büyüme plağına zarar vermeyecek tespit yöntemlerinin uygulanması gerekir. Bu kırıklarda, uygun tedavi yapılsa bile kısalık ve açısal deformite gelişme riski vardır; bu nedenle, hastalar en az iki yıl süreyle takip edilmelidir. Ayrılmış tibial eminensiya kırıklarında artroskopik tespit yöntemleri de günümüzde yaygınlaşmıştır. Bu yaralanmalarda, kaynama sağlandıktan sonra olguların önemli bir kısmında saptanan rezidüel laksite bir sorun olmaya devam etmektedir.

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Review
Authors

N. Tandogan This is me

Oguz Karaeminogullari This is me

Ayhan Ozyurek This is me

Salim Ersozlu This is me

Publication Date September 11, 2006
Published in Issue Year 2004 Volume: 38

Cite

APA Tandogan, N., Karaeminogullari, O., Ozyurek, A., Ersozlu, S. (2006). Periarticular fractures of the knee in child and adolescent athletes. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 38, 93-100. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v38i0.720
AMA Tandogan N, Karaeminogullari O, Ozyurek A, Ersozlu S. Periarticular fractures of the knee in child and adolescent athletes. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2006;38:93-100. doi:10.3944/aott.v38i0.720
Chicago Tandogan, N., Oguz Karaeminogullari, Ayhan Ozyurek, and Salim Ersozlu. “Periarticular Fractures of the Knee in Child and Adolescent Athletes”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 38, September (September 2006): 93-100. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v38i0.720.
EndNote Tandogan N, Karaeminogullari O, Ozyurek A, Ersozlu S (September 1, 2006) Periarticular fractures of the knee in child and adolescent athletes. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 38 93–100.
IEEE N. Tandogan, O. Karaeminogullari, A. Ozyurek, and S. Ersozlu, “Periarticular fractures of the knee in child and adolescent athletes”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 38, pp. 93–100, 2006, doi: 10.3944/aott.v38i0.720.
ISNAD Tandogan, N. et al. “Periarticular Fractures of the Knee in Child and Adolescent Athletes”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 38 (September 2006), 93-100. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v38i0.720.
JAMA Tandogan N, Karaeminogullari O, Ozyurek A, Ersozlu S. Periarticular fractures of the knee in child and adolescent athletes. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;38:93–100.
MLA Tandogan, N. et al. “Periarticular Fractures of the Knee in Child and Adolescent Athletes”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 38, 2006, pp. 93-100, doi:10.3944/aott.v38i0.720.
Vancouver Tandogan N, Karaeminogullari O, Ozyurek A, Ersozlu S. Periarticular fractures of the knee in child and adolescent athletes. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;38:93-100.