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Kırk yaş ve üstü bireylerde semptomatik diz, el ve kalça osteoartritinin görülme sıklığı: İzmir ilinde yapılan bir çalışma

Year 2013, Volume: 47 Issue: 4, 231 - 235, 18.09.2013

Hilal Yesil Simin Hepguler Cihat Ozturk Kazım Capaci Murat Yesil

Abstract

Amaç: Bu kesitsel çalışma, İzmir ili, Bayraklı Adalet Mahallesi’nde yaşayan 40 yaş ve üzeri erkek ve kadınlarda semptomatik diz, el ve kalça osteoartrit prevalansının saptanması amacıyla planlandı.
Çalışma planı: Örneklem büyüklüğü, Epi Info™ programıyla 522 olarak hesaplandı. Bireylerin demografik, yaş, kilo ve beden kitle indeksi bilgileri kaydedildikten sonra fizik muayenede eklem hassasiyeti, eklem hareket açıklığı kaybı, deformite varlığı, Heberden ve/veya Bouchard nodülleri, 1. karpometakarpal eklem tutulumu değerlendirilerek osteoartrit bulgusuna bakıldı. Boy ve ağırlıkları ölçülüp beden kitle indeksi hesaplandı. Değerlendirme sonunda diz/el/kalça osteoartritinden şüphe edilen toplam 191 bireyin 152’sinin grafileri çekildi.
Bulgular: Yaşı kırk ve üzeri olan bireylerin semptomatik diz, el ve kalça osteoartrit prevalansları, sırasıyla, %20.9, %2.8 ve %1.0 olarak hesaplandı. Semptomatik diz ve el osteoartriti açısından kadınlarda oranların daha fazla olduğu (p<0.05), kalça osteoartriti açısından ise cinsiyetler arasında anlamlı fark olmadığı görüldü.
Çıkarımlar: Sonuç olarak, çalışmamızda diz osteoartritinin taranan bölgede yaygın olduğu saptandı. Türkiye’de tüm bölgeleri temsil edecek biçimde yüksek örneklem sayısına sahip başka çalışmalar yapılarak, osteoartrit ile ilgili etkin bir sağlık politikası oluşturmak mümkün olacaktır.

Keywords

Diz el ve kalça eklemi; epidemiyoloji; semptomatik osteoartrit.

References

  • Lawrence RC, Helmick CG, Arnett FC, Deyo RA, Felson DT, Giannini EH, et al. Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and selected musculoskeletal disorders in the United States. Arthritis Rheum 1998;41:778-99.
  • Murray JL, Lopez AD. The global burden of disease. Geneva: WHO, Harvard School of Public Health; 1996.
  • Garstang SV, Stitik TP. Osteoarthritis: epidemiology, risk factors, and pathophysiology. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2006; 85:S2-11.
  • Global: Global Economic and Health Care Burden of Musculoskeletal Disease. 2001, World Health Organization [cited 2008 Apr 05]. Available from: www.boneandjointdecade.org
  • Kaçar C, Gilgil E, Urhan S, Arikan V, Dündar U, Oksüz MC, et al. The prevalence of symptomatic knee and distal interphalangeal joint osteoarthritis in the urban population of Antalya, Turkey. Rheumatol Int 2005;25:201-4.
  • Goker B. Radiographic osteoarthritis of the hip joint in Turkey. Rheumatol Int 2001;21:94-6.
  • CDC - Epi Info™ [cited 2008 Dec 24]. Available from: wwwn.cdc.gov/epiinfo.
  • Kellgren JH, Lawrence JS. Radiological assessment of osteoarthrosis. Ann Rheum Dis 1957;16:494-502.
  • Altman R, Asch E, Bloch D, Bole G, Borenstein D, Brandt K, et al. Development of criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis. Classification of osteoarthritis of the knee. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association. Arthritis Rheum 1986;29:1039-49.
  • Altman R, Alarcón G, Appelrouth D, Bloch D, Borenstein D, Brandt K, et al. The American College of Rheumatology criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis

Prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis among individuals 40 years or older: a study conducted in İzmir city

Year 2013, Volume: 47 Issue: 4, 231 - 235, 18.09.2013

Hilal Yesil Simin Hepguler Cihat Ozturk Kazım Capaci Murat Yesil

Abstract

Objective: This cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis among men and women at or over 40 years of age, living in the Bayrakl› Adalet district of ‹zmir.
Methods: The study included a sample size of 522 people calculated using the Epi Info™ software. Demographic information, weight, height and body mass index were recorded. Patients were physically examined for evidence of osteoarthritis, such as joint tenderness, range of motion deficiency, deformity, 1st carpometacarpal joint involvement and Heberden’s and/or Bouchard’s nodes. One hundred and ninety-one individuals were suspected of having knee/hand/hip osteoarthritis and 152 of these were called in for radiographs.
Results: The prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis of adults aged ≥40 years was 20.9%, 2.8% and 1.0%, respectively. Symptomatic knee and hand osteoarthritis was significantly higher among women (p<0.05). However, there was no significant difference between two genders regarding symptomatic hip osteoarthritis.
Conclusion: Knee osteoarthritis is frequent in the region in which the study was conducted. An effective health policy regarding osteoarthritis can be created following further studies with larger samples representing the entire country.

Keywords

Epidemiology knee hand and hip joint symptomatic osteoarthritis

References

  • Lawrence RC, Helmick CG, Arnett FC, Deyo RA, Felson DT, Giannini EH, et al. Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and selected musculoskeletal disorders in the United States. Arthritis Rheum 1998;41:778-99.
  • Murray JL, Lopez AD. The global burden of disease. Geneva: WHO, Harvard School of Public Health; 1996.
  • Garstang SV, Stitik TP. Osteoarthritis: epidemiology, risk factors, and pathophysiology. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2006; 85:S2-11.
  • Global: Global Economic and Health Care Burden of Musculoskeletal Disease. 2001, World Health Organization [cited 2008 Apr 05]. Available from: www.boneandjointdecade.org
  • Kaçar C, Gilgil E, Urhan S, Arikan V, Dündar U, Oksüz MC, et al. The prevalence of symptomatic knee and distal interphalangeal joint osteoarthritis in the urban population of Antalya, Turkey. Rheumatol Int 2005;25:201-4.
  • Goker B. Radiographic osteoarthritis of the hip joint in Turkey. Rheumatol Int 2001;21:94-6.
  • CDC - Epi Info™ [cited 2008 Dec 24]. Available from: wwwn.cdc.gov/epiinfo.
  • Kellgren JH, Lawrence JS. Radiological assessment of osteoarthrosis. Ann Rheum Dis 1957;16:494-502.
  • Altman R, Asch E, Bloch D, Bole G, Borenstein D, Brandt K, et al. Development of criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis. Classification of osteoarthritis of the knee. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association. Arthritis Rheum 1986;29:1039-49.
  • Altman R, Alarcón G, Appelrouth D, Bloch D, Borenstein D, Brandt K, et al. The American College of Rheumatology criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Hilal Yesil This is me

Simin Hepguler This is me

Cihat Ozturk This is me

Kazım Capaci This is me

Murat Yesil This is me

Publication Date September 18, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 47 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Yesil, H., Hepguler, S., Ozturk, C., Capaci, K., et al. (2013). Prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis among individuals 40 years or older: a study conducted in İzmir city. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 47(4), 231-235.
AMA Yesil H, Hepguler S, Ozturk C, Capaci K, Yesil M. Prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis among individuals 40 years or older: a study conducted in İzmir city. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2013;47(4):231-235.
Chicago Yesil, Hilal, Simin Hepguler, Cihat Ozturk, Kazım Capaci, and Murat Yesil. “Prevalence of Symptomatic Knee, Hand and Hip Osteoarthritis Among Individuals 40 Years or Older: A Study Conducted in İzmir City”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 47, no. 4 (September 2013): 231-35.
EndNote Yesil H, Hepguler S, Ozturk C, Capaci K, Yesil M (September 1, 2013) Prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis among individuals 40 years or older: a study conducted in İzmir city. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 47 4 231–235.
IEEE H. Yesil, S. Hepguler, C. Ozturk, K. Capaci, and M. Yesil, “Prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis among individuals 40 years or older: a study conducted in İzmir city”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 47, no. 4, pp. 231–235, 2013.
ISNAD Yesil, Hilal et al. “Prevalence of Symptomatic Knee, Hand and Hip Osteoarthritis Among Individuals 40 Years or Older: A Study Conducted in İzmir City”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 47/4 (September 2013), 231-235.
JAMA Yesil H, Hepguler S, Ozturk C, Capaci K, Yesil M. Prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis among individuals 40 years or older: a study conducted in İzmir city. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2013;47:231–235.
MLA Yesil, Hilal et al. “Prevalence of Symptomatic Knee, Hand and Hip Osteoarthritis Among Individuals 40 Years or Older: A Study Conducted in İzmir City”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 47, no. 4, 2013, pp. 231-5.
Vancouver Yesil H, Hepguler S, Ozturk C, Capaci K, Yesil M. Prevalence of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis among individuals 40 years or older: a study conducted in İzmir city. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2013;47(4):231-5.