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Year 2023, Issue: 85, 13 - 25, 01.01.2023

Abstract

References

  • Burke, Brendan. 2005. “Textile Production at Gordion and the Phrygian Economy.” In The Archaeology of Midas and the Phrygians: Recent Work at Gordion, ed. L. Kealhofer, pp. 69-81. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • DeVries, Keith. 1980. “Greeks and Phrygians in the Early Iron Age,” In From Athens to Gordion: The Papers of a Memorial Symposium for Rodney S. Young, ed. Keith DeVries, pp. 33-50. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • Rose, Charles Brian (ed.). 2012. The Archaeology of Phrygian Gordion, Royal City of Midas, Gordion Special Studies, VII. University Museum Monograph. Philadelphia PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • Rose, Charles Brian, and Gareth Darbyshire (eds.). 2011. The New Chronology of Iron Age Gordion. Gordion Special Studies, VI. University Museum Monograph. Philadelphia PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • Rose, Charles Brian. 2017. “Fieldwork at Phrygian Gordion, 2013-2015,” American Journal of Archaeology 121: 136-178.
  • Rose, Charles Brian. 2021. “Midas, Matar, and Homer at Gordion and Midas City,” Hesperia 90.1: 27-78.
  • Sams, G. Kenneth. 1994a. The Gordion Excavations, 1950-1973: Final Reports. Vol. IV, The Early Phrygian Pottery. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • Sentürk, Sennur and Taciser Tüfekçi Sivas. 2007. Friglerin Gizemli Uygarligi: The mysterious civilization of the Phrygians. Istanbul:Yapı Kredi Yayınları.
  • Simpson, Elizabeth. 2010. The Gordion Wooden Objects Volume I: The Furniture from Tumulus MM. Leiden: Brill.
  • Voigt, Mary M. 2013. ”Gordion as Citadel and City.” In Cities and Citadels in Turkey: From the Iron Age to the Selcuks, ed. Scott Redford and Nina Ergin, 161-228. Leuven: Peeters.
  • Young, R., Keith DeVries, Ellen L. Kohler, Joanna F. McClellan, Machteld J. Mellink, and G. Kenneth Sams. 1981. The Gordion Excavations Final Reports. Vol. I, Three Great Early Tumuli, ed. E. L. Kohler. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.

Excavating the Phrygian Capital of Gordion

Year 2023, Issue: 85, 13 - 25, 01.01.2023

Abstract

Located in central Turkey, 100 km southwest of Ankara, the citadel mound of Gordion encompasses nine successive settlements spanning nearly four millennia, from ca. 2400 B.C. to the 14th century A.D. The city’s period of greatest prosperity lay in the 9th and 8th centuries, and the site reached the height of its fame during the reign of Midas (ca. 740-696 B.C.), well known for his “golden touch.” This article describes the recent fieldwork at the site, including the conservation of the East Citadel Gate, the Terrace Complex, and a large pebble mosaic, all of which date to the 9th c. B.C. The new excavations at the South Citadel Gate and in the center of the mound are also described, along with the most recent remote sensing results.

References

  • Burke, Brendan. 2005. “Textile Production at Gordion and the Phrygian Economy.” In The Archaeology of Midas and the Phrygians: Recent Work at Gordion, ed. L. Kealhofer, pp. 69-81. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • DeVries, Keith. 1980. “Greeks and Phrygians in the Early Iron Age,” In From Athens to Gordion: The Papers of a Memorial Symposium for Rodney S. Young, ed. Keith DeVries, pp. 33-50. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • Rose, Charles Brian (ed.). 2012. The Archaeology of Phrygian Gordion, Royal City of Midas, Gordion Special Studies, VII. University Museum Monograph. Philadelphia PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • Rose, Charles Brian, and Gareth Darbyshire (eds.). 2011. The New Chronology of Iron Age Gordion. Gordion Special Studies, VI. University Museum Monograph. Philadelphia PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • Rose, Charles Brian. 2017. “Fieldwork at Phrygian Gordion, 2013-2015,” American Journal of Archaeology 121: 136-178.
  • Rose, Charles Brian. 2021. “Midas, Matar, and Homer at Gordion and Midas City,” Hesperia 90.1: 27-78.
  • Sams, G. Kenneth. 1994a. The Gordion Excavations, 1950-1973: Final Reports. Vol. IV, The Early Phrygian Pottery. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
  • Sentürk, Sennur and Taciser Tüfekçi Sivas. 2007. Friglerin Gizemli Uygarligi: The mysterious civilization of the Phrygians. Istanbul:Yapı Kredi Yayınları.
  • Simpson, Elizabeth. 2010. The Gordion Wooden Objects Volume I: The Furniture from Tumulus MM. Leiden: Brill.
  • Voigt, Mary M. 2013. ”Gordion as Citadel and City.” In Cities and Citadels in Turkey: From the Iron Age to the Selcuks, ed. Scott Redford and Nina Ergin, 161-228. Leuven: Peeters.
  • Young, R., Keith DeVries, Ellen L. Kohler, Joanna F. McClellan, Machteld J. Mellink, and G. Kenneth Sams. 1981. The Gordion Excavations Final Reports. Vol. I, Three Great Early Tumuli, ed. E. L. Kohler. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
There are 11 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Archaeology
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Charles Brian Rose

Publication Date January 1, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Issue: 85

Cite

APA Rose, C. B. (2023). Excavating the Phrygian Capital of Gordion. Türk Arkeoloji Ve Etnografya Dergisi(85), 13-25.

Turkish Journal of Archaeology and Ethnography

Ministry of Culture and Tourism, General Directorate of Cultural Heritage and Museums

The international peer-reviewed journal is published two times a year, both in print and electronically.

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ISSN : 1302-9231

E-ISSN: 2791-8394