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Okul Dışı Öğrenme Ortamı Olarak Efes Antik Kenti ve Müzesi Ziyaretine İlişkin Öğrenci Görüşlerinin Belirlenmesi

Year 2024, Volume: 30 Issue: 52, 1 - 14, 31.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.32547/artvision.1432320

Abstract

Bu araştırma, okul dışı öğrenme ortamı olarak Efes Antik kenti ve müzesine yapılan ziyaretlere ilişkin öğrenci görüşlerini belirleyebilmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Öğrencilerin görüşlerini derinlemesine araştırabilmek için nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada çalışma grubunu, xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx Üniversitesi xxxxx Fakültesinde, 2022-2023 güz yarıyılında 2. Sınıfta öğrenim gören ve Görsel Sanatlar dersini alan 15 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada 10 sorudan oluşan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılarak analizleri yapılmıştır. Öğrencilere tez kapsamında hazırlanan dijital hareketli illüstrasyon ve tasarımlar, artırılmış gerçeklik, QR kod, bröşür tasarımı gibi destekleyici etkinliklerle uygulamalar yaptırılmıştır. Bu araştırma sonucu elde edilen bulgular ışığında; Efes müzesinin okul dışı öğrenme ortamı olarak kullanılmasının öğrenenlerin sanatsal, kültürel alanda bilişsel düzeyde ve olumlu yönde kazanımlar elde etmelerine neden olduğunu ifade etmişlerdir. Ayrıca farklı kültürlerin gündelik hayat, inanç, ekonomik ve kültürel olarak nasıl yaşadıklarına ilişkin bir bakış açısı geliştirerek empati yeteneklerinin gelişmesine yardımcı olmasını düşünmelerine neden olmuştur.

Ethical Statement

Bu çalışma 2023 yılı İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Sanat ve Tasarım Tezli Yüksek Lisans Programında yürütülen “Okul Dışı Öğrenme Ortamı Olarak Efes Antik Kenti ve Müzesi Ziyaretine İlişkin Öğrenci Görüşlerinin Belirlenmesi” başlıklı Yüksek Lisans Tezinden üretilmiştir.

Supporting Institution

Bu araştırmanın gerçekleşmesinde herhangi bir hibe veya mali destek alınmamıştır.

References

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Determination of Student Opinions on Visiting Ephesus Ancient City and Museum as an Out-of-School Learning Environment

Year 2024, Volume: 30 Issue: 52, 1 - 14, 31.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.32547/artvision.1432320

Abstract

This research was carried out to determine the opinions of the students about the visits to the ancient city and museum of Ephesus as an out-of-school learning environment. Semi-structured interview method, a qualitative research method, was used to investigate students' views in depth. The study group consisted of 15 students studying at xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx University, Faculty of Tourism, in the fall semester of 2022-2023, in the 2nd grade and taking the Visual Arts course. In this study, analyses were conducted using a semi-structured interview form consisting of 10 questions. Students were given applications with supporting activities such as digital animated illustrations and designs, augmented reality, QR codes, and brochure designs prepared within the scope of the thesis. In light of the findings obtained as a result of this research, they stated that the use of the Ephesus Museum as an out-of-school learning environment causes learners to gain cognitive and positive gains in artistic and cultural fields. In addition, it has led them to think that it helps develop their empathy skills by learning about the important and future-lighting inventions and advances in the past, and by developing a perspective on how different cultures live in daily life, beliefs, economics and cultural.

Ethical Statement

This study was produced from the Master's Thesis titled "Identification of Student Views on Visiting the Ancient City and Museum of Ephesus as an Out-of-School Learning Environment" carried out in 2023 Izmir Katip Çelebi University Social Sciences Institute Art and Design Master's Program.

Supporting Institution

No grant or financial support was received for the realization of this research.

References

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  • Arslan, M. (2007). Başlıca öğrenme ve öğretim ilkeleri. In B. Aşılıoğlu (Ed.), Öğretim ilke ve yöntemleri (pp. 98-123). Anı Press.
  • Balkan Kıyıcı, F., & Atabek Yiğit, E. (2010). Science education beyond the classroom: A Field trip to wind power plant. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 2(1), 225-243. https://www.acarindex.com/dosyalar/makale/acarindex-1423904499.pdf
  • Baltacı, A. (2017). Miles-Huberman model in qualitative data analysis. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 3(1), 1-15. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/318527
  • Bogdan, R., & Biklen, S. K. (2007). Qualitative research for education. Allyn & Bacon Boston, MA.
  • Bouma, G. D., & Atkinson, G. B. J. (1995). A handbook of social science research. Oxford University Press
  • Bozdoğan, A. E. (2016). Developing a self-efficacy belief scale to organize educational trips to out-of-school environments. Journal of Theoretical Educational Science, 9(1), 111-129. http://dx.doi.org/10.5578/keg.9475
  • Braund, M., & Reiss, M. (2006). Towards a more authentic science curriculum: the contribution of out-of-school learning. International Journal of Science Education, 28(12), 1373–1388. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500690500498419
  • Coşkun Keskin, S., & Kaplan, E. (2012). Toys museums as out- of- school learning method in social studies and history education. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 11(41), 95-115. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/70381
  • Çağlayan, E. (2020). Role and importance of out-of-school learning environment in the future of arts education. Journal of Research in Informal Environments, 5(2), 145-158. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1084993
  • Çalışkan, H., & Yıldırım, Y. (2021). Okul dışı ortamlarda değerler eğitimi. Pegem Academy.
  • Çelen, F. K., Çelik, A., & Seferoğlu, S. S. (2011). Yükseköğretimde çevrim-içi öğrenme: Sistemde yaşanan sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri. Journal of European Education, 1(1), 25-34. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257655878
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  • Çiçek, Ö., & Saraç, E. (2017). Fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin okul dışı öğrenme ortamlarındaki yaşantıları ile ilgili görüşleri. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(3), 504-522. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/14872 14
  • Daymon, C., & Holloway, I. (2003). Qualitative research methods in public relations and marketing communications. Routledge.
  • Dilmaç, O., & İnal, E. E. (2020). The influence of active learning activities on visual perceptions of children aged between 4 and 6 during art gallery visits. Journal of Ataturk University Fine Arts Instutie, 26(45), 499-510. https://doi.org/10.35247/ataunigsed.730418
  • Emmons, K. M. (1997). Perceptions of the environment while exploring the outdoors: A case study in Belize. Environmental Education Research, 3(3), 327–344. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350462970030306
  • Eren, A. A. (2019). The effect of using augmented reality practices in the teaching of elements and compounds on the academic achievements of the students and the permanence of the knowledge (Publication No: 586162) [Master Thesis, Erciyes University]. Council of Higher Education Thesis Center.
  • Ergun, M., & Çobanoğlu, E. O. (2017). Okul dışı öğrenme. In S. Dal & M. Köse (Ed.), Öğretim ilke ve yöntemleri etkinlik ve ders planı örnekleriyle zenginleştirilmiş (pp. 327- 374). Anı Press.
  • Erten, Z., & Taşçı, G. (2016). Developing activities of out of the school learning environments for science classes, and analysing their effects on students’ scientific process skills. Journal of Erzincan University Faculty of Education, 18(2), 638-657. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/28 6831
  • Ertuğrul, A., & Karamustafaoğlu, O. (2020). Views of classroom teachers about out-of-school learning environments: Kayseri science center. Social Sciences Research Journal, 9(2), 107-116. https://www.acarindex.com/pdfs/1116017
  • Eshach, H. (2007). Bridging in-school and out-of-school learning: Formal, non-formal, and informal education. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 16(2),171-190. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-006-9027-1
  • Fidan, N. (2012). Okulda öğrenme ve öğretme. Pegem Academy.
  • Genç, S., & Buyurgan, S. (2018). The effect of museum activities based on games to the student achievement and their attitude towards art classes. Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 19(3), 687-699. https://doi.org/10. 17679/inuefd.440804
  • Gerber, B. L., Marek, E. A., & Cavallo, A. M. L. (2001). Development of an informal learning opportunities assay. International Journal of Science Education, 23(6), 569-583. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500690116959
  • Gilbert, G. N., & Mulkey, M. (1984). Opening pandora’s box: A sociological analysis of scientists’ discourse. Cambridge University Press.
  • Glesne, C., & Peshkin. (1992). Becoming qualitative researchers: An introduction. Longman.
  • Göksu, M. M., & Somen, T. (2018). Opinions of social studies prospective teachers on out-of-school learning. European Journal of Educational Research, 7(4), 745-752. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.7.4.745
  • Gülbahar, Y., & Alper, A. (2009). A content analysis of the studies in instructional technologies area. Ankara University, Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 42(2), 93-111. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/508931
  • Gürsoy, G. (2018). Outdoor learning environments in science education. Electronic Turkish Studies, 13(11), 623-649. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.13225
  • Hatch, J. A. (2002). Doing qualitative research in education settings. State University of New York Press.
  • Heritage, J. (1984). Garfirikel and ethnomethodology. Polity Press.
  • Itzek Greulich, H., Flunger, B., Vollmer, C., Nagengast, B., Rehm, M., & Trautwein, U. (2017). Effectiveness of lab-work learning environments in and out of school: A cluster randomized study. Contemporary Education Psychology, 48, 98-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2016.09.005
  • Jidovtseff, B., Kohnen, C., Belboom, C., Dispa, C., & Vidal, A. (2021). Outdoor education practices in Belgian preschools and relationships with both environmental and personal factors. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21, 530-536. https://doi.org/10.7752/Jpes.2021.S1058
  • Jupp, V. (1996). Documents and critical research. In R. Sapsford & V. Jupp (Eds.), Data collection and analysis (pp. 134-165). Sage.
  • Karadoğan, S. (2016). Eğitimde sınıf-okul dışı öğrenme uygulamaları ve yaşanan sorunlar. In R. Aksu (Ed.), Türkiye'de eğitim sorunlarına yönelik akademik değerlendirmeler ve çözüm önerileri-1 (pp. 47-84). Maya Academy Press.
  • Katırcıoğlu, G. (2019). The effects of out-of-school learning environments on nature perception and consciousness level of 7th grade students on recycling (Publication No: 562071) [Master Thesis, Pamukkale University]. Council of Higher Education Thesis Center.
  • Kır, H., Kalfaoğlu, M., & Aksu, H. H. (2021). Mathematics teachers' opinions on the use of out-of-school learning environments. International Journal of Educational Studies İn Mathematics, 8(1), 59-76. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file /1445535
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There are 62 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Fine Arts Education, Interdisciplinary Art
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Füsun Venceli 0000-0003-0011-1643

Oğuz Dilmaç 0000-0002-6778-6912

Publication Date March 31, 2024
Submission Date February 5, 2024
Acceptance Date March 18, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 30 Issue: 52

Cite

APA Venceli, F., & Dilmaç, O. (2024). Determination of Student Opinions on Visiting Ephesus Ancient City and Museum as an Out-of-School Learning Environment. Art Vision, 30(52), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.32547/artvision.1432320