Clinical Research
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Year 2023, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 5 - 6, 05.02.2023

Abstract

References

  • 1- Reinhardt KR, Hetsroni I, Marx RG. Graft selection for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A level I systematic review comparing failure rates and functional outcomes. Orthop Clin North Am. 2010; 41(2): 249-62. Doi:10.1016/j.ocl.2009.12.009.
  • 2- Giuliani JR, Kilcoyne KG, Rue JP. Anterior cruciate ligament anatomy: a review of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles. J Knee Surg. 2009;22:148–154. Doi:10.1055/S-0030-1247742.
  • 3- Jepsen CF, Lundberg-Jensen AK, Faunoe P. Does the position of the femoral tunnel affect the laxity or clinical outcome of the anterior cruciate ligament-reconstructed knee? A clinical prospective randomized, double-blind study. Arthroscopy 2007; 23:1326-33. Doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2007.09.010.
  • 4- Woo SLY, Fox RJ, Sakane M, Livesay GA, Rudy TW, Fu FH. Biomechanics of the ACL: Measurements of in situ force in the ACL and knee kinematics. The Knee. 1998; 5(4): 267-88.
  • 5- Bedi A, Altchek DW. The ''footprint'' anterior cruciate ligament technique: an anatomic approach to anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 2009; 25: 1128-38. Doi:10.1016/jarthro.2009.03.008.
  • 6- Wright RW, Huston LJ, Spindler KP, Dunn WR, Haas AK, Allen CR, Cooper DE, DeBerardino TM, Lantz BA, Mann BJ, Stuart MJ. Descriptive epidemiology of the Multicenter ACL Study (MARS) cohort. Am J Sports Med 2010;38(10):1979–86.
  • 7- Pinczewski LA, Salmon LJ, Jackson WF, von Bormann RB, Haslam PG, Tashiro S. Radiological landmarks for placement of the tunnels in single-bundle reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008;90:172–179. Doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.90B2.20104.
  • 8- Fu FH, Karlsson J. A long journey to be anatomic. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2010; 18: 1151-3.
  • 9- Franceschi F, Papalia R, Rizzello G, Del Buono A, Maffulli N, Denaro V. Anteromedial portal versus transtibial drilling techniques in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: any clinical relevance? A retrospective comparative study. Arthroscopy. 2013;29:1330–1337. Doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2013.05.020.
  • 10- Lysholm J, Gillquist J. Evaluation of knee ligament surgery results with special emphasis on use of a scoring scale. Am J Sports Med 1982; 10: 150-4. Doi:10.1177/036354658201000306.
  • 11- Shen W, Jordan S, Fu F. Review article: anatomic double bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong) 2007; 15: 216-21
  • 12- Ghodadra N, Mall NA, Karas V, Grumet RC, Kirk S, McNickle AG, et al. Articular and meniscal pathology associated with primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Knee Surg 2013; 26: 185-93. Doi:10.1302/0301-620X.95B1.29636
  • 13- Sri-Ram K, Salmon LJ, Pinczewski LA, Roe JP. The incidence of secondary pathology after anterior cruciate ligament rupture in 5086 patients requiring ligament reconstruction. Bone Joint J 2013; 95: 59-64. Doi:10.1302/0301-620X.95B1.29636
  • 14- Dumont GD, Hogue GD, Padalecki JR, Okoro N, Wilson PL. Meniscal and chondral injuries associated with pediatric anterior cruciate ligament tears: relationship of treatment time and patient-specific factors. Am J Sports Med 2012; 40: 2128-33.Doi:10.1177/0363546512449994.
  • 15- Duffee A, Magnussen RA, Pedroza AD, Flanigan DC, Kaeding CC. Transtibial ACL femoral tunnel preparation increases odds of repeat ipsilateral knee surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013;95:2035–2042. Doi:10.2106/jbjs.m.00187.
  • 16- Prodromos CC, Fu FH, Howell SM, Johnson DH, Lawhorn K. Controversies in soft-tissue anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: grafts, bundles, tunnels, fixation, and harvest. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2008;16:376–384. Doi:10.5435/00124635-200807000-00003.
  • 17- Geng Y, Gai P. Comparison of 2 femoral tunnel drillingtechniques in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. A prospective randomized comparative study. BMCMusculoskelet Disord 2018;19(1):454. Doi:10.1186/s12891-018-2376-0
  • 18- Jaecker V, Zapf T, Naendrup JH, Pfeiffer T, Kanakamedala AC, Wafaisade A, Shafizadeh S. High non-anatomic tunnelposition rates in ACL reconstruction failure using both transtibial and anteromedial tunnel drilling techniques. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2017;137(9):1293–9.
  • 19- Jeon YS, Choi SW, Park JH, Yoon JS, Shin JS, Kim MK. Midterm outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with far anteromedial portal technique. Knee Surg Relat Res 2017;29(1):19–25. Doi: 10.5792/ksrr.15.061.
  • 20- Lee MC, Seong SC, Lee S, Chang CB, Park YK, Jo H, Kim CH. Vertical femoral tunnel placement results in rotational knee laxity after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy. 2007;23:771–778.
  • 21- Ajuied A, Wong F, Smith C, Norris M, Earnshaw P, Back D, Davies A. Anterior cruciate ligament injury and radiologic progression of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Sports Med. 2014;42:2242–2252. Doi: 10.1177/0363546513508376.
  • 22- Pearle AD, McAllister D, Howell SM. Rationale for Strategic Graft Placement in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: I.D.E.A.L. Femoral Tunnel Position. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ) 2015;44(6):253–8.
  • 23- Hutchinson MR, Ash SA. Resident’s ridge: assessing the cortical thickness of the lateral wall and roof of the intercondylar notch. Arthroscopy 2003;19(9):931–5. Doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2003.09.002.
  • 24- Fu FH, Jordan SS. The lateral intercondylar ridge –a key to anatomic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2007;89(10):2103–4. Doi: 10.2106/JBJS.G.00851. Doi: 10.2106/JBJS.G.00851.
  • 25- Garofalo R, Moretti B, Kombot C, Moretti L, Mouhsine E. Femoral tunnel placement in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: rationale of the two incision technique. J Orthop Surg Res. 2007;2:10. Doi:10.1186/1749-799X-2-10.
  • 26- Jepsen CF, Lundberg-Jensen AK, Faunoe P. Does the position of the femoral tunnel affect the laxity or clinical outcome of the anterior cruciate ligament-reconstructed knee? A clinical, prospective, randomized, double-blind study. Arthroscopy. 2007;23:1326–1333. Doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2007.09.010.
  • 27- Ferretti M, Doca D, Ingham SM, Cohen M, Fu FH. Bony and soft tissue landmarks of the ACL tibial insertion site: an anatomical study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2012;20:62–68. Doi:10.1007/s00167-011-1592-z.
  • 28- Hatayama K, Terauchi M, Saito K, Higuchi H, Yanagisawa S, Takagishi K. The importance of tibial tunnel placement in anatomic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy. 2013;29:1072–1078. Doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2013.02.003.
  • 29- Kusano M, Yonetani Y, Mae T, Nakata K, Yoshikawa H, ShinoK. Tibial insertions of the anterior cruciate ligament and the anterior horn of the lateral meniscus: a histological and computed tomographic study. Knee 2017;24(4):782–91. Doi:10.1016/j.knee.2017.04.014.
  • 30- Prodromos CC, Fu FH, Howell SM, Johnson DH, Lawhorn K. Controversies in soft-tissue anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: grafts, bundles, tunnels, fixation, and harvest. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2008;16:376–384. Doi: 10.5435/00124635-200807000-00003.
  • 31- Yonetani Y, Kusano M, Tsujii A, Kinugasa K, Hamada M, Shino K. Tibial insertion of the anterior cruciate ligament and anterior horn of the lateral meniscus share the lateral slope of the medial intercondylar ridge: A computed tomography study in a young, healthy population. Knee 2019;26(3):612– 8.
  • 32- Rue JP, Ghodadra N, Bach BR Jr. Femoral tunnel placement in single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a cadaveric study relating transtibial lateralized femoral tunnel position to the anteromedial and posterolateral bundle femoral origins of the anterior cruciate ligament. Am J Sports Med 2008; 36: 73-9. Doi: 10.1177/0363546507311093.
  • 33- Bedi A, Maak T, Musahl V, Citak M, O’Loughlin PF, Choi D, Pearle AD. Effect of tibial tunnel position on stability of the knee after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: is the tibial tunnel position most important? Am J Sports Med. 2011;39:366–373. Doi:10.1177/0363546510388157.
  • 34- Garofalo R, Moretti B, Kombot C, Moretti L, Mouhsine E. Femoral tunnel placement in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: rationale of the two incision technique. J Orthop Surg Res. 2007;2:10.Doi: 10.1186/1749-799X-2-10.

Trans Tibial Yöntemle uygulanan Ön Çapraz Bağ Rekonstrüksiyonunda, Femoral-Tibial Tünel Yerleşimi ve Cerrahi Zamanının Etkisi

Year 2023, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 5 - 6, 05.02.2023

Abstract

Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı transtibial yöntemle ön çapraz bağ (ÖÇB) rekonstrüksiyonu uygulanan hastalarda femoral-tibial tünel yerleşimi ve cerrahi uygulamaya kadar geçen sürenin klinik ve fonksiyonel diz skorlarına etkisini değerlendirmektir.
Yöntem: Mart 2011 ve Mayıs 2019 yılları arasında hamstring tendon grefti kullanılarak transtibial yöntemle ÖÇB rekonstrüksiyonu uygulanan 18 kadın 96 erkek 114 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Ortalama yaş 25.5 yıldı (dağılım 17-46 yıl). Femoral tünel saat 10-11(sol diz 13-14) arasında, tibial tünel ise tibial ayak izinin anteriorüne yakın 55 derece açıyla yerleştirildi. İnstabiliteyi değerlendirmek için preoperatif ve postoperatif son kontrolde Lachman testi, Pivot schift testi ve KT-2000 artrometri cihazı kullanıldı. Fonksiyonel sonuçların değerlendirilmesinde İnternational Knee Documentation Society (IKDC) ve Lysholm aktivite skorlaması kullanıldı. Travma sonrası ilk 6 ay içinde erken cerrahi uygulanan 83 hasta ile 6. aydan sonra geç cerrahi uygulanan 31 hasta eklem içi patoloji ile klinik ve fonksiyonel sonuçlar açısından karşılaştırıldı. Çalışmamız için VM Medikalpark hastanesinden 1/4/2022-234 sayılı etik kurul izni alındı.
Bulgular: Hastaların ortalama takip süresi 84 aydı (dağılım 38-112 ay). ÖÇB hasarı sonrası 83 hastaya ilk 6 ayda ortalama 0,65 ay (dağılım 0,2-5,8 ay) erken dönem cerrahi, 31 hastaya 6 aydan sonra ortalama 11,2 ay (dağılım 6-42 ay) geç dönem cerrahi uygulandı. Altıncı aydan önce ÖÇB rekonstrüksiyonu uygulanan dizlerde görülen eklem içi patoloji (21 diz) ile altıncı aydan sonra ÖÇB rekonstrüksiyonu uygulanan dizlerde görülen eklem içi patoloji (56 diz) sayısı arasında anlamlı düzeyde fark vardı ( p<0.001). Ancak erken ve geç ÖÇB rekonstrüksiyonu uygulanmasında, her iki grubun Lysholm skoru ve IKDC skoru arasında anlamlı fark bulunmadı. ÖÇB rekonstrüksiyonu uygulanan tüm dizlerde cerrahi öncesi ve sonrası Lachman testi, Pivot schift testi, KT-200 artrometre ölçümü, Lysholm skoru ve IKDC skoru arasında anlamlı fark bulundu (p<0.001).
Sonuç: Transtibial yöntemle hamstring tendon grefti kullanılarak femoral tünelin saat 10-11 arasında ve tibial tünelin 55 derece açıyla yerleştirilmesi; ön-arka ve rotasyonel stabilite ile klinik ve fonksiyonel iyileşmeyi anlamlı düzelten etkili bir yöntem olarak görüldü. İlk 6 ayda ÖÇB rekonstrüksiyonu uygulanan hastalarda eklem içi patoloji oranı anlamlı derecede azdı. Ancak 6. aydan önce ve sonra ÖÇB rekonstrüksiyonu uygulanan hasta grupları arasında Lysholm skoru ve IKDC skoru arasında anlamlı fark görülmedi.

References

  • 1- Reinhardt KR, Hetsroni I, Marx RG. Graft selection for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A level I systematic review comparing failure rates and functional outcomes. Orthop Clin North Am. 2010; 41(2): 249-62. Doi:10.1016/j.ocl.2009.12.009.
  • 2- Giuliani JR, Kilcoyne KG, Rue JP. Anterior cruciate ligament anatomy: a review of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles. J Knee Surg. 2009;22:148–154. Doi:10.1055/S-0030-1247742.
  • 3- Jepsen CF, Lundberg-Jensen AK, Faunoe P. Does the position of the femoral tunnel affect the laxity or clinical outcome of the anterior cruciate ligament-reconstructed knee? A clinical prospective randomized, double-blind study. Arthroscopy 2007; 23:1326-33. Doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2007.09.010.
  • 4- Woo SLY, Fox RJ, Sakane M, Livesay GA, Rudy TW, Fu FH. Biomechanics of the ACL: Measurements of in situ force in the ACL and knee kinematics. The Knee. 1998; 5(4): 267-88.
  • 5- Bedi A, Altchek DW. The ''footprint'' anterior cruciate ligament technique: an anatomic approach to anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 2009; 25: 1128-38. Doi:10.1016/jarthro.2009.03.008.
  • 6- Wright RW, Huston LJ, Spindler KP, Dunn WR, Haas AK, Allen CR, Cooper DE, DeBerardino TM, Lantz BA, Mann BJ, Stuart MJ. Descriptive epidemiology of the Multicenter ACL Study (MARS) cohort. Am J Sports Med 2010;38(10):1979–86.
  • 7- Pinczewski LA, Salmon LJ, Jackson WF, von Bormann RB, Haslam PG, Tashiro S. Radiological landmarks for placement of the tunnels in single-bundle reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008;90:172–179. Doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.90B2.20104.
  • 8- Fu FH, Karlsson J. A long journey to be anatomic. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2010; 18: 1151-3.
  • 9- Franceschi F, Papalia R, Rizzello G, Del Buono A, Maffulli N, Denaro V. Anteromedial portal versus transtibial drilling techniques in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: any clinical relevance? A retrospective comparative study. Arthroscopy. 2013;29:1330–1337. Doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2013.05.020.
  • 10- Lysholm J, Gillquist J. Evaluation of knee ligament surgery results with special emphasis on use of a scoring scale. Am J Sports Med 1982; 10: 150-4. Doi:10.1177/036354658201000306.
  • 11- Shen W, Jordan S, Fu F. Review article: anatomic double bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong) 2007; 15: 216-21
  • 12- Ghodadra N, Mall NA, Karas V, Grumet RC, Kirk S, McNickle AG, et al. Articular and meniscal pathology associated with primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Knee Surg 2013; 26: 185-93. Doi:10.1302/0301-620X.95B1.29636
  • 13- Sri-Ram K, Salmon LJ, Pinczewski LA, Roe JP. The incidence of secondary pathology after anterior cruciate ligament rupture in 5086 patients requiring ligament reconstruction. Bone Joint J 2013; 95: 59-64. Doi:10.1302/0301-620X.95B1.29636
  • 14- Dumont GD, Hogue GD, Padalecki JR, Okoro N, Wilson PL. Meniscal and chondral injuries associated with pediatric anterior cruciate ligament tears: relationship of treatment time and patient-specific factors. Am J Sports Med 2012; 40: 2128-33.Doi:10.1177/0363546512449994.
  • 15- Duffee A, Magnussen RA, Pedroza AD, Flanigan DC, Kaeding CC. Transtibial ACL femoral tunnel preparation increases odds of repeat ipsilateral knee surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013;95:2035–2042. Doi:10.2106/jbjs.m.00187.
  • 16- Prodromos CC, Fu FH, Howell SM, Johnson DH, Lawhorn K. Controversies in soft-tissue anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: grafts, bundles, tunnels, fixation, and harvest. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2008;16:376–384. Doi:10.5435/00124635-200807000-00003.
  • 17- Geng Y, Gai P. Comparison of 2 femoral tunnel drillingtechniques in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. A prospective randomized comparative study. BMCMusculoskelet Disord 2018;19(1):454. Doi:10.1186/s12891-018-2376-0
  • 18- Jaecker V, Zapf T, Naendrup JH, Pfeiffer T, Kanakamedala AC, Wafaisade A, Shafizadeh S. High non-anatomic tunnelposition rates in ACL reconstruction failure using both transtibial and anteromedial tunnel drilling techniques. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2017;137(9):1293–9.
  • 19- Jeon YS, Choi SW, Park JH, Yoon JS, Shin JS, Kim MK. Midterm outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with far anteromedial portal technique. Knee Surg Relat Res 2017;29(1):19–25. Doi: 10.5792/ksrr.15.061.
  • 20- Lee MC, Seong SC, Lee S, Chang CB, Park YK, Jo H, Kim CH. Vertical femoral tunnel placement results in rotational knee laxity after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy. 2007;23:771–778.
  • 21- Ajuied A, Wong F, Smith C, Norris M, Earnshaw P, Back D, Davies A. Anterior cruciate ligament injury and radiologic progression of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Sports Med. 2014;42:2242–2252. Doi: 10.1177/0363546513508376.
  • 22- Pearle AD, McAllister D, Howell SM. Rationale for Strategic Graft Placement in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: I.D.E.A.L. Femoral Tunnel Position. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ) 2015;44(6):253–8.
  • 23- Hutchinson MR, Ash SA. Resident’s ridge: assessing the cortical thickness of the lateral wall and roof of the intercondylar notch. Arthroscopy 2003;19(9):931–5. Doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2003.09.002.
  • 24- Fu FH, Jordan SS. The lateral intercondylar ridge –a key to anatomic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2007;89(10):2103–4. Doi: 10.2106/JBJS.G.00851. Doi: 10.2106/JBJS.G.00851.
  • 25- Garofalo R, Moretti B, Kombot C, Moretti L, Mouhsine E. Femoral tunnel placement in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: rationale of the two incision technique. J Orthop Surg Res. 2007;2:10. Doi:10.1186/1749-799X-2-10.
  • 26- Jepsen CF, Lundberg-Jensen AK, Faunoe P. Does the position of the femoral tunnel affect the laxity or clinical outcome of the anterior cruciate ligament-reconstructed knee? A clinical, prospective, randomized, double-blind study. Arthroscopy. 2007;23:1326–1333. Doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2007.09.010.
  • 27- Ferretti M, Doca D, Ingham SM, Cohen M, Fu FH. Bony and soft tissue landmarks of the ACL tibial insertion site: an anatomical study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2012;20:62–68. Doi:10.1007/s00167-011-1592-z.
  • 28- Hatayama K, Terauchi M, Saito K, Higuchi H, Yanagisawa S, Takagishi K. The importance of tibial tunnel placement in anatomic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy. 2013;29:1072–1078. Doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2013.02.003.
  • 29- Kusano M, Yonetani Y, Mae T, Nakata K, Yoshikawa H, ShinoK. Tibial insertions of the anterior cruciate ligament and the anterior horn of the lateral meniscus: a histological and computed tomographic study. Knee 2017;24(4):782–91. Doi:10.1016/j.knee.2017.04.014.
  • 30- Prodromos CC, Fu FH, Howell SM, Johnson DH, Lawhorn K. Controversies in soft-tissue anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: grafts, bundles, tunnels, fixation, and harvest. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2008;16:376–384. Doi: 10.5435/00124635-200807000-00003.
  • 31- Yonetani Y, Kusano M, Tsujii A, Kinugasa K, Hamada M, Shino K. Tibial insertion of the anterior cruciate ligament and anterior horn of the lateral meniscus share the lateral slope of the medial intercondylar ridge: A computed tomography study in a young, healthy population. Knee 2019;26(3):612– 8.
  • 32- Rue JP, Ghodadra N, Bach BR Jr. Femoral tunnel placement in single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a cadaveric study relating transtibial lateralized femoral tunnel position to the anteromedial and posterolateral bundle femoral origins of the anterior cruciate ligament. Am J Sports Med 2008; 36: 73-9. Doi: 10.1177/0363546507311093.
  • 33- Bedi A, Maak T, Musahl V, Citak M, O’Loughlin PF, Choi D, Pearle AD. Effect of tibial tunnel position on stability of the knee after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: is the tibial tunnel position most important? Am J Sports Med. 2011;39:366–373. Doi:10.1177/0363546510388157.
  • 34- Garofalo R, Moretti B, Kombot C, Moretti L, Mouhsine E. Femoral tunnel placement in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: rationale of the two incision technique. J Orthop Surg Res. 2007;2:10.Doi: 10.1186/1749-799X-2-10.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Murat Saylık 0000-0002-1023-4164

Publication Date February 5, 2023
Submission Date August 4, 2022
Acceptance Date October 8, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Saylık, M. (2023). Trans Tibial Yöntemle uygulanan Ön Çapraz Bağ Rekonstrüksiyonunda, Femoral-Tibial Tünel Yerleşimi ve Cerrahi Zamanının Etkisi. Aydın Sağlık Dergisi, 9(1), 5-6.

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