Year 2021, Volume 36, Issue 3, 116 - 125, 08.04.2021

Alperen ERTAŞ Tuğba BOZ İnci TÜNEY KIZILKAYA

https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE2020821658

Abstract

Determination of Benthic Macroinvertebrate Fauna and Some Physicochemical Properties of Balaban Lake (Menderes- Izmir)

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to identify the benthic macroinvertebrate fauna and some physicochemical characteristics of Balaban Lake located in Menderes, Izmir. For this, benthic macroinvertebrate and water samples were taken from 5 stations of the lake from October 2019 to August 2020. As a re-sult, a total of 25 taxa were identified and were classified as Annelida (Oligochaeta and Hirudinea), Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda), Crustacea and other Insecta (Trichoptera, Coleoptera and Dip-tera). The sampling stations were clustered by using the Bray-Curtis UPGMA analysis in terms of the distribution of the benthic macroinvertebrates. As a result of the UPGMA analysis, the 2nd and 3rd stations (88%) were the most similar to each other. The second most similar stations to each other were determined as the 1st and 4th stations (75%). This situation can be explained by the bot-tom structure (rich vegetation) of these stations. According to Pearson Correlation, there is a strong positive correlation (p<0.01) of TU, EC, TDS and TP with Nais communis, while there is strong positive correlation (p<0.05) of TU, EC and TDS with Nais elinguis. On the other hand, there is a strong negative correlation (p<0.01) of TU, pH, EC, TDS and TP with Gammarus sp. This study is the first study for determining Balaban Lake benthic fauna. That’s why all the taxa diagnosed in the stream has been recorded for the first time.

Keywords

Balaban Lake, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, Physicochemical Parameters

References

• Akbulut, M., Öztürk, M. & Öztürk, M. (2002). The Benthic Macroinvertebrate Fauna of Sarıkum Lake and Spirng waters (Sinop). Turkish Journal of Marine Sciences, 8, 102-119.
• Almeida, L. M., & Mise, K. M. (2009). Diagnosis and key of the main families and species of South American Coleoptera of forensic importance. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 53(2), 227- 244.
• Arrignon, J. (1976). Aménagement Ecologique et Piscicole des Eaux Douces, Bordas, Paris, 322 p.
• Balık, S., Ustaoğlu, M. R., Özbek, M., Taşdemir, A., & Yıldız, S. (2004). Buldan Dam Lake (Denizli, Turkey) Benthic Fauna. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 21(1-2), 139-141.
• Brauer, A. (1909). Die Süsswasserfauna Deutschland (Coleoptera). Verlang von Gustav Fischer Jena, Berlin, 235p.
• Bremond, R., & Vuichard, R. (1973). Parameters de la qualite des eaux: Ministere de la Protection de la Nature et de Environnement. Documentation, Française, Paris, 179 p.
• Brinkhurst, R. O., & Jamieson, B. G. M. (1971). Aquatic Oligochaeta of the World. University of Toronto Press, Toronto. 860 pp.
• Çamur-Elipek, B. (2003). The dynamics of Benthic Macroinvertabrates in a Mesotrophic Lake: Terkos, Turkey, Acta Biologica Iugoslavica - Serija D: Ekologija, 38(1-2), 31-40.
• Dauba, F. (1981). Etude comperative de la fauna des poissons dans les ecosystemes de deux reservoirs: Luzech (Lut) et Chastang (Dordogone): These de troisieme cycle L’Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse. 179 p.
• Darby, R. E. (1962). Midges associated with California rice field, with special reference to their ecology (Diptera: Chironomidae). Hilgardia, 32, 1-206.
• Dirican, S. (2008). Kılıçkaya BarajGölü (Sivas-Türkiye)’nin fzikokimyasal özelliklerinin gökkuşağı alabalığı yetiştiriciliği için değerlendirilmesi. Kafkas Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(2), 11-21.
• Dirican, S. (2015). Assesment od water quality using physicochemical parameters of Çamlıgöze dam lake in Sivas. Turkey, Ecologia, 5(1), 1-7.
• EC (European Communities) (2006). EC of the European Parliament and of the council of 6 September 2006 on the quality of fresh waters needing protection or improvement in order to support fish life. Directive 2006/44.
• Edington, J. M., & Hildrew, A. G. (1981). Caseless Caddis Larvae of the British Isles, London, 92p.
• Egemen, O., & Sunlu, U. (1999). Water quality. Ege University Fisheries Faculty Issue number: 14, İzmir. ISBN: 9754831416.
• EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) (1979). A review of the EPA red book quality criteria for water. Environmental Protection Agency, USA. 311s.
• Gledhill, T., Sutcliffe, D. W., & Williams, W. D. (1993). British Freshwater Crustacea Malacostraca. Freshwater Biological Association, No. 52, 173 p.
• Haldar, R., Kosankar, S., & Sangolkar, L. N. (2016). Ecological significance of macro ınvertebrates as an ındicator of environmental pollution. International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing, 6(11), 3302-3307.
• Harper, D. (1992). Eutrophication of fresh waters: Principlers, problems and restoration. Chapman and Hall, London, UK.
• Höll, K. (1979). Wasser (untersuchung, beurteilung, aufbereitung, chemie, bakteriologie, virologie, biologie). Berlin: Auflage, de Gruyter 586p.
• Kesici, K., Tüney, Ġ., Kesici, E., & Sukatar, A. (2012). Bafa Gölü’nde Ani Alg Çoğalmasına Neden Olan Nodularia spumigena Türünün Morfolojik Tayini. 21. Ulusal Biyoloji Kongresi. 1122-1145, İzmir.
• Kırgız, T. (1984). Seyhan Baraj Gölü Bentik Hayvansal Organizmaları ve Bunların Nitel ve Nicel Dağılımları. Çukurova Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Biyoloji ABD Doktora Tezi, Adana. 86s.
• Kırgız, T. (1988). A morphological and Ecological study on the larvae of Chironomidae (Diptera) of Seyhan Dam Lake (in Turkish with English abstract). Doğa Turkish Journal of Zoology, 12(3), 231-245.
• Korneyev, V. A., & Evstigneev, D. A. (2013). Key to European Species of the Genus Oxyna Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Diptera: Tephritidae), with New Records from Russia. Ukrainska Entomofaunistyka, 4(1), 1– 23.
• Meyer, D. (1987). Makroskopisch- Biologische Feldmethoden zur Wassergütebeurteilung von Fliegewässern, 3. Auflage, A.L.G., 6, 3000, Hannover, 140p.
• Morse, J. C. (1983). Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Trichoptera, South Carolina, Junk Publishers. 486p.
• Mutlu, E., Kutlu, B., Yanık, T. & Demir, T. (2014). Evaluation of water quality of Karacalar Dam Lake (Ulaş-Sivas) by using Physicochemical methods. Journal of Selçuk University Natural and Applied Science, Online ISSN:2147-3781, 30-40.
• Nikolsky, G. V. (1963). The Ecology of Fishes (Translated by L. Birkett), Academic Press, London and New York, 352 p.
• Norman, M. D. (1998). Octopodidae (Benthic octopuses). In: Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H. (eds.), FAO species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the western Central Pacific. Rome, FAO. 2, 800-826.
• Özdemir, N. (1994). Tatlı ve Tuzlu Sularda Alabalık Üretimi. Fırat Üniversitesi, Yayın No: 35, Elazığ.
• Ponyı, J. E. (1983). Quantative Studies on Chironomidae and Oligochaeta in the Benthos of Lake Balaton. Arch Hydrobiol, 97, 196-207.
• Rashid, R., & Pandit, A. K. (2014). Macroinvertebrates (oligochaetes) as indicators of pollution: A review. Journal of Ecology and the Natural Environment, 6(4), 140-144.
• Siddiqui, K. U., Islam, M. A., Kabir, S. M. H., Ahmad, A. T. A., Rahman, A. K. A., Haque, E. U., Ahmad, Z. U., Begum, Z. N. T., Hassan, M. A., Khondker, M., & Rahman, M. M. (2007). Encyclopedia of flora and fauna of Bangladesh, Mollusks. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Vol. 17, 415p.
• Sözen, M., & Yiğit, S. (1999). Akşehir (Konya) Gölü Bentik Faunası ve Bazı Limnolojik Özellikleri. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 23(3), 829-847.
• Svobodá, Z., Lloyd, R., Máchová, J., & Vykusová, B. (1993). Water quality and fish health, FAO, EIFAC technical paper, No:54.
• Tanyolac, J. (2004). Limnology (3rd edition) (in Turkish), Hatipoğlu Press, Ankara.
• Tepe, Y., & Boyd, C. E. (2003). A reassesment of nitrogen fertilization for sunfish ponds. Journal of World Aquaculture Society, 34(4), 505-511.
• Timm, T. (1999). A Guide to the Estonian Annelida. Naturnalist’s Handbooks 1, Tart- Tallinn, 208 pp.
• Uslu, O., & Türkman, A. (1987). Su kirliliği ve kontrolü. Ankara: T.C. Başbakanlık Çevre Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları 398s.
• Wallace, I. D., Wallace, B., & Philipson, G. N. (1887). A Key to the Case- Bearing Caddish Larvae of Britain and Ireland. Freshwater Biological Association, No. 51, 237p.
• WHO (World Heath Organization) (2011). Guidelines for drinking-water quality. World Heath Organization Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data, NLM classification: WA 675.
• Yıldız, S., & Balık, S. (2006). The Oligochaeta (Annelida) Fauna of Topçam Dam-Lake (Aydın, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 30(83-89).
• Yıldız, S., Tasdemir, A., Balık, S., & Ustaoğlu, M. R. (2008). Macrobentic (Oligochaeta, Chironomidae) Fauna of Kemer Dam Lake (Aydın). Journal of Fisheries Sciences.com, 2(3), 457-465.
• Yıldız, S., & Karakuş, C. B. (2018). Mapping of water quality-level relation of Sivas 4 Eylül Dam with Geographic Information System (GIS). APJES, 6-1, 64-75.