Kangal Çoban Köpeklerinde Yaş ve Cinsiyetin Bazı Hematolojik Parametreler ve Eritrosit Ozmotik Kırılganlık Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2021, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 298 - 305, 30.12.2021

Mustafa Koçkaya , Mehmet Ekici , Engin Genç , Serkan Çelikgün , Hacer Baş Ekici

https://doi.org/10.17094/ataunivbd.1051477

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Kangal çoban köpeklerinde yaş ve cinsiyetin bazı hematolojik parametrelerdeki fizyolojik varyasyonlar ve eritrosit ozmotik kırılganlık üzerindeki etkisinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmaya klinik olarak sağlıklı toplam 32 Kangal çoban köpeği alınmış ve Kangal çoban köpekleri eşit sayıda 4 gruba ayrılmıştır (Yetişkin erkek Kangal çoban köpekleri = 8, Yetişkin dişi Kangal çoban köpekleri= 8, Yaşlı erkek Kangal çoban köpekleri = 8, Yaşlı dişi Kangal çoban köpekleri = 8). Sefalik venden kan örnekleri, tekniğine uygun olarak EDTA içeren vakum tüplerine alındı ve eritrosit ozmotik kırılganlık ile tam kan sayımı değerleri belirlendi. Hematolojik parametreler üzerine yaş ve cinsiyetin ana etkisi ile yaş x cinsiyet etkileşiminin anlamlı bir etkisi yoktu (P>0.05). Eritrosit ozmotik kırılganlığında yaş x cinsiyet etkileşimi ile yaşın ana etkisi, diğer gruplara kıyasla %0.7 ve %0.9 (ek olarak cinsiyet) NaCl konsantrasyonlarında yaşlı dişilerde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ve daha yüksekti (P<0.05). Bununla birlikte, yetişkin dişi köpekler ve yetişkin erkek köpekler ile yaşlı erkek köpek grubu arasında %0.7 ve %0.9 NaCl konsantrasyonlarda istatistiksel olarak bir fark bulunmadı (P>0.05). Elde edilen bulgular, bazı önemli hematolojik parametreler için Kangal çoban köpek ırkına spesifik referans aralıkları oluşturmada veteriner klinik uygulamalara yararlı olabilecektir.

Keywords

Cinsiyet, Eritrosit ozmotik kırılganlık, Hematoloji, kangal çoban köpekleri, Yaş

The Effect of Age and Gender on Some Hematological Parameters and Erythrocyte Osmotic Fragility in Kangal Shepherd Dogs

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the effect of age and gender on physiological variations in some hematological parameters and erythrocyte osmotic fragility in Kangal Shepherd dogs. A total of 32 clinically healthy Kangal Shepherd dogs were taken into the study and divided into 4 groups in equal numbers (Adult male = 8, Adult female = 8, Senior male = 8, Senior female = 8). Blood samples from the cephalic vein were taken into vacuum tubes containing EDTA by the technique and values of erythrocyte osmotic fragility and complete blood count were determined. The main effect of age and gender with age x gender interaction has no significant effect on hematological parameters (P>0.05). The main effect of age and age x gender interaction of erythrocyte osmotic fragility was statistically significant and higher in the senior females at 0.7% and 0.9% (in addition gender) NaCl concentrations compared to the other groups (P<0.05). However, there was no statistical difference between the adult female and adult male and senior male group at 0.7% and 0.9% NaCl concentrations (P>0.05). The findings may be useful for veterinary clinical practice in establishing Kangal shepherd breed-specific reference ranges for some important hematological parameters.

Keywords

Age, Erytrocyte osmotic fragility, Gender, Hematology, Kangal, Sheperd dogs

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