EN
A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM
Abstract
This
paper addresses a new approach for face recognition problem based on deep
learning strategy. In order to verify the performance of the proposed approach,
it is compared with a conventional face recognition method by using various
comprehensive datasets. The conventional
approach employs Histogram of Gradient (HOG) algorithm to extract features and
utilizes a multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier to train and
learn the classification. On the other hand, the proposed deep learning based
approaches employ a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based architecture and
also offer both a SVM and Softmax classifiers respectively for the
classification phase. Results reveal that the proposed deep learning
architecture using Softmax classifier outperform conventional method by a
substantial margin. As well as, the deep learning architecture using Softmax
classifier also outperform SVM in almost all cases.
Keywords
References
- Tolba, A. S., A. H. El-Baz, and A. A. El-Harby. "Face recognition: A literature review." International Journal of Signal Processing 2.2 (2006): 88-103.
- Sharif, Muhammad, Sajjad Mohsin, and Muhammad Younas Javed. "A survey: face recognition techniques." Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 4.23 (2012): 4979-4990.
- LeCun, Yann, Yoshua Bengio, and Geoffrey Hinton. "Deep learning." nature 521.7553 (2015): 436.
- Elgallad, Elaraby A., et al. "Human identity recognition using sparse auto encoder for texture information representation in palmprint images based on voting technique." Computer Science and Information Technology (SCCSIT), 2017 Sudan Conference on. IEEE, 2017.
- Anar, Ali Canberk, Erkan Bostanci, and Mehmet Serdar Guzel. "Live Target Detection with Deep Learning Neural Network and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle on Android Mobile Device." arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.07015.2018.
- LeCun, Yann, Koray Kavukcuoglu, and Clément Farabet. "Convolutional networks and applications in vision." Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), Proceedings of 2010 IEEE International Symposium on. IEEE, 2010.
- Mikolov, Tomáš, et al. "Strategies for training large scale neural network language models." Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding (ASRU), 2011 IEEE Workshop on. IEEE, 2011.
- Collobert, Ronan, et al. "Natural language processing (almost) from scratch." Journal of Machine Learning Research 12.Aug (2011): 2493-2537.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
December 1, 2019
Submission Date
February 20, 2019
Acceptance Date
June 12, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 61 Number: 2
APA
Ünal, F. Z. (2019). A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A2-A3 Physical Sciences and Engineering, 61(2), 129-149. https://doi.org/10.33769/aupse.529575
AMA
1.Ünal FZ. A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM. Commun.Fac.Sci.Univ.Ank.Series A2-A3: Phys.Sci. and Eng. 2019;61(2):129-149. doi:10.33769/aupse.529575
Chicago
Ünal, Fatıma Zehra. 2019. “A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM”. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A2-A3 Physical Sciences and Engineering 61 (2): 129-49. https://doi.org/10.33769/aupse.529575.
EndNote
Ünal FZ (December 1, 2019) A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A2-A3 Physical Sciences and Engineering 61 2 129–149.
IEEE
[1]F. Z. Ünal, “A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM”, Commun.Fac.Sci.Univ.Ank.Series A2-A3: Phys.Sci. and Eng., vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 129–149, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.33769/aupse.529575.
ISNAD
Ünal, Fatıma Zehra. “A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM”. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A2-A3 Physical Sciences and Engineering 61/2 (December 1, 2019): 129-149. https://doi.org/10.33769/aupse.529575.
JAMA
1.Ünal FZ. A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM. Commun.Fac.Sci.Univ.Ank.Series A2-A3: Phys.Sci. and Eng. 2019;61:129–149.
MLA
Ünal, Fatıma Zehra. “A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM”. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A2-A3 Physical Sciences and Engineering, vol. 61, no. 2, Dec. 2019, pp. 129-4, doi:10.33769/aupse.529575.
Vancouver
1.Fatıma Zehra Ünal. A COMPARISON OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ARCHITECTURE WITH A CONVENTIONAL APPROACH FOR FACE RECOGNITION PROBLEM. Commun.Fac.Sci.Univ.Ank.Series A2-A3: Phys.Sci. and Eng. 2019 Dec. 1;61(2):129-4. doi:10.33769/aupse.529575
Cited By
Identification with Face Recognition Methods in Real Life Applications
International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET
https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.817959
