Gebelik Döneminde Kanıta Dayalı Yaklaşımların Güncel Rehberler Doğrultusunda İncelenmesi

Abstract

Maternal, fetal mortalite ve morbiditeyi azaltmaya yönelik küresel stratejiler, gebelik döneminde kanıta dayalı yaklaşımlar ile sağlık hizmetlerinin standartlaşmasına, tanı, tedavi ve bakım sürecinde karar verirken en iyi kanıtların dikkatli, özenli ve akıllıca kullanılmasına ağırlık vermektedir. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü, perinatal mortalitenin azaltılmasında, güvenli gebelik ve doğum için prekonsepsiyonel dönemden başlayarak antenatal dönemde kullanılan kanıt temelli uygulamaların yaygınlaştırılması gerektiğini vurgulamış ve bu süreçte kadını bir bütün olarak ele alıp, onu devamlı takip etmeyi sağlayan ebe liderliğinde sürekli bakım modelini önermiştir. Bu çalışmada; gebelikte yapılan uygulamaların güncel literatür ve klinik uygulama rehberleri doğrultusunda kanıta dayalı olarak incelenmesi ve gebelere antenatal bakım hizmeti veren ebe ve diğer sağlık profesyonellerine yol göstermesi amaçlanmıştır.

Keywords

• Ebelik
• Gebelik
• Kanıta Dayalı Uygulamalar
• Klinik uygulama rehberleri

Investigation of Evidence-based Approaches in the Pregnancy Period According to Current Guidelines

Abstract

Global strategies to reduce maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity focus on the standardization of healthcare services with evidence-based approaches during pregnancy, the best evidence to be used carefully, attentively and wisely when making decisions in the diagnosis, treatment and care process. The World Health Organization emphasized that the evidence-based practices used in the antenatal period should be expanded to reduce perinatal mortality, starting from the preconceptional period for safe pregnancy and childbirth, and proposed a continuous care model under the leadership of a midwife, which takes woman as a whole and follows her constantly. In this study; It is aimed to examine the practices performed during pregnancy in line with the current literature and clinical practice guidelines and to guide midwives and other healthcare professionals who provide antenatal care services to pregnant women.

Keywords

• Midwifery
• Pregnancy
• Evidence-Based Practices
• Clinical Practice Guidelines

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