Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience

Year 2021, Volume: 74 Issue: 2, 161 - 165, 31.08.2021

Abstract

Objectives: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects peripheral joints, axial skeleton and enthesis, nail and skin. T helper-17 cells and Interleukin-17 (IL-17) play a major role in PsA pathogenesis. Secukinumab is a fully human monoclonal immunoglobulin G1 antibody that neutralizes IL-17A which is used for the treatment of moderate/severe psoriasis and PsA. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the response rates of PsA patients, who were followed up at Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Policlinic of Biological Drug at the 16th week of secukinumab treatment.

Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, 18-year-old and older PsA patients, who were diagnosed according to the Classification Criteria for Psoriatic Arthritis and who were started to secukinumab treatment from May 2018 to December 2019, were enrolled. The disease activity indices at the beginning and at the 16th week of the secukinumab treatment were analyzed. A p-value of <0.05 was accepted as statistically significant

Results: A total of 16 PsA patients were included in the study. There was a statistically significant decrease in tender and swollen joint counts at the beginning of the treatment and 16th week of the treatment. There was also a significant difference in 28 joint disease activity scores with erythrocyte sedimentation rate and 28 joint disease activity scores with C-reactive protein and Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index between two groups (p=0.008, p=0.003, p=0.021, respectively).

Conclusion: In this study, a decrease in disease activity markers was detected in PsA patients in whom secukinumab was initiated in our clinic compared to the initiation of treatment at the 16th week of treatment. Considering PsA a severe form of arthritis causing joint damage and functional disability, secukinumab promises favorable outcome for the treatment of PsA.

Key Words: Inflammation, Psoriatic Arthritis, Secukinumab

Ethical Statement

-

Supporting Institution

-

Project Number

-

Thanks

-

References

  • 1. Mease PJ, McInnes IB, Kirkham B, et al. Secukinumab Inhibition of Interleukin-17A in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:1329-1339.
  • 2. Ritchlin CT, Colbert RA, Gladman DD. Psoriatic Arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376:957-970.
  • 3. McHugh NJ, Balachrishnan C, Jones SM. Progression of peripheral joint disease in psoriatic arthritis: a 5-yr prospective study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003;42:778-783.
  • 4. Van den Bosch F, Coates L. Clinical management of psoriatic arthritis. Lancet. 2018;391:2285-2294.
  • 5. Marinoni B, Ceribelli A, Massarotti MS, et al. The Th17 axis in psoriatic disease: pathogenetic and therapeutic implications. Auto Immun Highlights. 2014;5:9-19.
  • 6. McInnes IB, Mease PJ, Kirkham B, et al. Secukinumab, a human antiinterleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, in patients with psoriatic arthritis (FUTURE 2): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2015;386:1137-1146.
  • 7. Lubrano E, Perrotta FM. Beyond TNF Inhibitors: New Pathways and Emerging Treatments for Psoriatic Arthritis. Drugs. 2016;76:663-673.
  • 8. Taylor W, Gladman D, Helliwell P, et al. Classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis: development of new criteria from a large international study. Arthritis Rheum. 2006;54:2665-2673.
  • 9. van Gestel AM, Prevoo ML, van ‘t Hof MA, et al. Development and validation of the European League Against Rheumatism response criteria for rheumatoid arthritis. Comparison with the preliminary American College of Rheumatology and the World Health Organization/International League Against Rheumatism Criteria. Arthritis Rheum. 1996;39:34-40.
  • 10. Aletaha D, Nell VP, Stamm T, et al. Acute phase reactants add little to composite disease activity indices for rheumatoid arthritis: validation of a clinical activity score. Arthritis Res Ther. 2005;7:796-806.
  • 11. Garrett S, Jenkinson T, Kennedy LG, et al. A new approach to defining disease status in ankylosing spondylitis: the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index. J Rheumatol. 1994;21:2286-2291.
  • 12. Fries JF, Spitz P, Kraines RG, et al. Measurement of patient outcome in arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1980;23:137-145.
  • 13. McInnes IB, Sieper J, Braun J, et al. Efficacy and safety of secukinumab, a fully human anti-interleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriatic arthritis: a 24-week, randomised, doubleblind, placebo-controlled, phase II proof-of-concept trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014;73:349-356
  • 14. Kanelleas A, Liapi C, Katoulis A, et al. The role of inflammatory markers in assessing disease severity and response to treatment in patients with psoriasis treated with etanercept. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2011;36:845-850.
  • 15. Beygi S, Lajevardi V, Abedini R. C-reactive protein in psoriasis: a review of the literature. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2014;28:700-711.
  • 16. Asahina A, Umezawa Y, Yanaba K, et al. Serum C-reactive protein levels in Japanese patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: Long-term differential effects of biologics. J Dermatol. 2016;43:779-784.
  • 17. McInnes IB, Mease PJ, Ritchlin CT, et al. Secukinumab sustains improvement in signs and symptoms of psoriatic arthritis: 2 year results from the phase 3 FUTURE 2 study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2017;56:1993-2003.

Aktif Psöratik Artrit Hastalarının Secukinumab Tedavisine Yanıtlarının Değerlendirilmesi- Tek Merkez Deneyimi

Year 2021, Volume: 74 Issue: 2, 161 - 165, 31.08.2021

Abstract

Amaç: Psöriatik artrit (PsA); periferal artrit, aksiyel tutulum, entezit, deri ve tırnak tutulumları ile karakterize kronik enflamatuvar bir hastalıktır.

Patogenezinde T-helper 17 hücreler ve bu hücrelerin esas sitokini olan interlökin-17 (IL-17) yer almaktadır. Secukinumab, tamamen insan monoklonal IL-17A inhibitörü olup orta ve şiddetli psöriasis ve PsA tedavisinde endikedir. Bu çalışmada Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Romatoloji Anabilim Dalı, Biyolojik İlaç Polikliniği’nde PsA tanısı ile takip edilip secukinumab tedavisi başlanan hastaların tedavi öncesi ve tedavinin 16. haftasında tedaviye yanıt oranlarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Retrospektif olarak yapılan bu çalışmaya Mayıs 2018 - Aralık 2019 tarihleri arasında secukinumab tedavisi başlanmış 18 yaş ve üzeri ve Classification Criteria for Psoriatic Arthritis kriterlerine göre göre PsA tanısı almış hastalar dahil edilmiştir. Hastaların secukinumab başlama anında hastalık aktivite değerleri ile tedavinin 16. haftasındaki değerleri kaydedilmiştir. P-değerinin <0,05 olması istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olarak kabul edilmiştir.

Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 16 PsA hastası dahil edilmiştir. Tedavinin on altıncı haftasında hem hassas hem de şiş eklem sayılarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı azalma görülmüştür. Yine tedavi öncesi ve tedavinin 16. haftasında bakılan 28 eklem hastalık aktivite skoru- eritrosit sedimentasyon hızı, 28 eklem hastalık aktivite skoru- C-reaktif protein ve Ankilozan spondilit hastalık aktivite indeksi ile değerlendirilen hastalık aktivite skorlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı gerileme tespit edilmiştir (sırasıyla p=0,008, p=0,003, p=0,021).

Sonuç: Bu çalışmada, kliniğimizde secukinumab başlanan PsA hastalarında tedavinin 16. haftasında tedavi başlangıcına göre hastalık aktivite belirteçlerinde azalma tespit edilmiştir. Eklem hasarına ve fonksiyonel kısıtlılığa yol açan bir artrit olan PsA’da secukinumab etkili ve güvenilir bir şekilde kullanılabilecek bir tedavi seçeneğidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Enflamasyon, Psöriatik Artrit, Secukinumab

Ethical Statement

Etik Kurul Onayı: Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Etik Kurulu tarafından 16.09.2020 tarihinde İ8-522-20 karar numarası ile etik kurul onayı alınmıştır. Hasta Onayı: Çalışma retrospektif olduğu için hasta onamı alınmamıştır. Hakem Değerlendirmesi: Editörler kurulunun dışından olan kişiler tarafından değerlendirilmiştir. Yazarlık Katkıları Cerrahi ve Medikal Uygulama: A.B.K.D., S.S., E.G.A.G., M.E.Y., M.T., E.U.Y., İ.E.O., D.Ş.E., M.L.Y., T.M.T., G.K., A.A., Konsept: A.B.K.D., S.S., E.G.A.G., M.E.Y., M.T., E.U.Y., İ.E.O., D.Ş.E., M.L.Y., T.M.T., G.K., A.A., Dizayn A.B.K.D., S.S., E.G.A.G., M.E.Y., M.T., E.U.Y., İ.E.O., D.Ş.E., M.L.Y., T.M.T., G.K., A.A., Veri Toplama veya İşleme: A.B.K.D., S.S., E.G.A.G., M.E.Y., M.T., E.U.Y., İ.E.O., D.Ş.E., M.L.Y.,T.M.T., G.K., A.A., Analiz veya Yorumlama: A.B.K.D., S.S., E.G.A.G., M.E.Y., M.T., E.U.Y., İ.E.O., D.Ş.E., M.L.Y., T.M.T., G.K., A.A., Literatür Arama: A.B.K.D., S.S., E.G.A.G., M.E.Y., M.T., E.U.Y., İ.E.O., D.Ş.E., M.L.Y., T.M.T., G.K., A.A., Yazan: A.B.K.D. Çıkar Çatışması: Yazarlar tarafından çıkar çatışması bildirilmemiştir. Finansal Destek: Yazarlar tarafından finansal destek almadıkları bildirilmiştir.

Supporting Institution

-

Project Number

-

Thanks

-

References

  • 1. Mease PJ, McInnes IB, Kirkham B, et al. Secukinumab Inhibition of Interleukin-17A in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:1329-1339.
  • 2. Ritchlin CT, Colbert RA, Gladman DD. Psoriatic Arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376:957-970.
  • 3. McHugh NJ, Balachrishnan C, Jones SM. Progression of peripheral joint disease in psoriatic arthritis: a 5-yr prospective study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003;42:778-783.
  • 4. Van den Bosch F, Coates L. Clinical management of psoriatic arthritis. Lancet. 2018;391:2285-2294.
  • 5. Marinoni B, Ceribelli A, Massarotti MS, et al. The Th17 axis in psoriatic disease: pathogenetic and therapeutic implications. Auto Immun Highlights. 2014;5:9-19.
  • 6. McInnes IB, Mease PJ, Kirkham B, et al. Secukinumab, a human antiinterleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, in patients with psoriatic arthritis (FUTURE 2): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2015;386:1137-1146.
  • 7. Lubrano E, Perrotta FM. Beyond TNF Inhibitors: New Pathways and Emerging Treatments for Psoriatic Arthritis. Drugs. 2016;76:663-673.
  • 8. Taylor W, Gladman D, Helliwell P, et al. Classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis: development of new criteria from a large international study. Arthritis Rheum. 2006;54:2665-2673.
  • 9. van Gestel AM, Prevoo ML, van ‘t Hof MA, et al. Development and validation of the European League Against Rheumatism response criteria for rheumatoid arthritis. Comparison with the preliminary American College of Rheumatology and the World Health Organization/International League Against Rheumatism Criteria. Arthritis Rheum. 1996;39:34-40.
  • 10. Aletaha D, Nell VP, Stamm T, et al. Acute phase reactants add little to composite disease activity indices for rheumatoid arthritis: validation of a clinical activity score. Arthritis Res Ther. 2005;7:796-806.
  • 11. Garrett S, Jenkinson T, Kennedy LG, et al. A new approach to defining disease status in ankylosing spondylitis: the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index. J Rheumatol. 1994;21:2286-2291.
  • 12. Fries JF, Spitz P, Kraines RG, et al. Measurement of patient outcome in arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1980;23:137-145.
  • 13. McInnes IB, Sieper J, Braun J, et al. Efficacy and safety of secukinumab, a fully human anti-interleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriatic arthritis: a 24-week, randomised, doubleblind, placebo-controlled, phase II proof-of-concept trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014;73:349-356
  • 14. Kanelleas A, Liapi C, Katoulis A, et al. The role of inflammatory markers in assessing disease severity and response to treatment in patients with psoriasis treated with etanercept. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2011;36:845-850.
  • 15. Beygi S, Lajevardi V, Abedini R. C-reactive protein in psoriasis: a review of the literature. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2014;28:700-711.
  • 16. Asahina A, Umezawa Y, Yanaba K, et al. Serum C-reactive protein levels in Japanese patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: Long-term differential effects of biologics. J Dermatol. 2016;43:779-784.
  • 17. McInnes IB, Mease PJ, Ritchlin CT, et al. Secukinumab sustains improvement in signs and symptoms of psoriatic arthritis: 2 year results from the phase 3 FUTURE 2 study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2017;56:1993-2003.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Rheumatology and Arthritis
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ayşe Bahar Keleşoğlu Dinçer 0000-0001-8810-2869

Serdar Sezer 0000-0001-5401-5599

Emine Gözde Aydemir Gülöksüz This is me 0000-0003-3619-476X

Müçteba Enes Yayla 0000-0002-5998-6703

Murat Torgutalp This is me 0000-0003-4600-9484

Emine Uslu Yurteri 0000-0002-4717-3000

İlyas Ercan Okatan 0000-0003-2547-0626

Didem Şahin Eroğlu This is me 0000-0003-3558-5400

Mehmet Levent Yüksel 0000-0002-4626-4349

Tahsin Murat Turgay 0000-0001-5302-4485

Gülay Kınıklı This is me 0000-0002-4006-1022

Aşkın Ateş 0000-0003-1966-3333

Project Number -
Publication Date August 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 74 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Keleşoğlu Dinçer, A. B., Sezer, S., Aydemir Gülöksüz, E. G., … Yayla, M. E. (2021). Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 74(2), 161-165. https://doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2021.25483
AMA Keleşoğlu Dinçer AB, Sezer S, Aydemir Gülöksüz EG, et al. Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. August 2021;74(2):161-165. doi:10.4274/atfm.galenos.2021.25483
Chicago Keleşoğlu Dinçer, Ayşe Bahar, Serdar Sezer, Emine Gözde Aydemir Gülöksüz, Müçteba Enes Yayla, Murat Torgutalp, Emine Uslu Yurteri, İlyas Ercan Okatan, et al. “Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 74, no. 2 (August 2021): 161-65. https://doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2021.25483.
EndNote Keleşoğlu Dinçer AB, Sezer S, Aydemir Gülöksüz EG, Yayla ME, Torgutalp M, Uslu Yurteri E, Okatan İE, Şahin Eroğlu D, Yüksel ML, Turgay TM, Kınıklı G, Ateş A (August 1, 2021) Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 74 2 161–165.
IEEE A. B. Keleşoğlu Dinçer et al., “Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience”, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 74, no. 2, pp. 161–165, 2021, doi: 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2021.25483.
ISNAD Keleşoğlu Dinçer, Ayşe Bahar et al. “Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 74/2 (August2021), 161-165. https://doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2021.25483.
JAMA Keleşoğlu Dinçer AB, Sezer S, Aydemir Gülöksüz EG, Yayla ME, Torgutalp M, Uslu Yurteri E, Okatan İE, Şahin Eroğlu D, Yüksel ML, Turgay TM, Kınıklı G, Ateş A. Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 2021;74:161–165.
MLA Keleşoğlu Dinçer, Ayşe Bahar et al. “Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 74, no. 2, 2021, pp. 161-5, doi:10.4274/atfm.galenos.2021.25483.
Vancouver Keleşoğlu Dinçer AB, Sezer S, Aydemir Gülöksüz EG, Yayla ME, Torgutalp M, Uslu Yurteri E, et al. Response to Secukinumab Treatment in Active Psoriatic Arthritis Patients- Single Center Experience. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 2021;74(2):161-5.