Akciğer Kanserlerinin Sitolojik Özellkleri

Year 1988, Volume: 41 Issue: 4, 629 - 646, 30.12.1988

Salim Güngör

https://izlik.org/JA94RC37HU

Abstract

Bu çalışmada onsekiz aylık bir süre içinde incelenen, akciğere ait 1504 adet sitolojik materyal değerlendirilmiştir. Materyalin 965'i balgam, 487'si lavaj, 29'u fırçalamalara ait yaymalar olup 23 vakada hem balgam hem de lavajlara ait yaymalar mevcuttur. Ayrıca 15 vakada sitolojik olarak tümör bulunmamasına rağmen dokuda tümör izlenmektedir ve hepsi yassı hücreli karsinom tanısı almıştır. Seride 154 adet sitolojik malignite tanısı, 169 adet toplam malignite tanısı bulunmaktadır. İki vakada sitolojide malign denilmiş, ancak biyopside tümör saptanmamıştır. Vakaların 145'i erkek, 24'ü kadındır. Altıncı ve yedinci dekaddaki vakalar seride çoğunluğu oluşturmaktadır. Akciğer karsinomlarının tanısında ve altgruplara ayrılmasında sitolojik incelemenin değeri tartışılmış, sitolojik özellikler ve ayırıcı tanı kriterleri belirtilmiştir. Sonuç olarak bu yöntemin yararlı olduğu kanısına varılmıştır.

Keywords

balgam , patoloji , akciğer kanseri

Ethical Statement

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Supporting Institution

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Project Number

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Thanks

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Cytologic Features of Lung Cancers

https://izlik.org/JA94RC37HU

Abstract

In this study we evaluated -504 pulmonary cytologic slides observed during an eighteen'months' period. There were 965 sputum specimens, 487 bronchial washings, 29 bronchial brushings, and 23 cases having both sputum specimens and bronchial washings. In addition, 15 cases were cytologic ally diagnosed as benign despite the fact that histologic slides of these cases showed cancer, and all of them being sguamous cell carcinoma, In this şeries there are 154 cytologic diagnoses of cancer and 169 total cases of malignancy. Using cytologic examination two cases were reported as malignant, but their tissue specimens
did not have cancer. There were 145 male and 24 female patients. Most of the patients were in sixth and seventh decades. We discussed the value of the cytologic examination to diâgnose and to determine the specific subtype of lung cancer, and we expressed the cytologic features of each subtype and criteria important in differential diagnosis. Finally we concluded that cytologic examination in the diagnosis of lung cancer is beneficial.

Keywords

sputum , lung cancer , pathology

Project Number

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