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Oksijen, Papaverin, Insulin, Potasyum Ve Sodyum Bikarbonatın Kalbin Anoksi Toleransı Üzerine Etkisi

Year 1986, Volume: 39 Issue: 4 , 335 - 346 , 31.12.1986
https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB

Abstract

Kalbin anoksiye olan dayanıklılığı normotermik koşullarda «oksijen, papaverin, glikoz, insulin, potasyum ve sodyum bikarbonat» ın bileşik etkisi ile uzatılabilir. Bu uzatılma çalışan kalplerde X 27 oranına, çıkarılabilmiştir. Yirmiki köpekte anoksi boğma asfiksisi yöntemi ile yapıldı. Kontrol grubu olan 10 köpekte asfiksi oda havası oksijeni ile uygulandı, ve kalpler 7.90 £ 1.56 dakikada durdu. Oda havasına e kbir oksijenasyonu takiben papaverin, glikoz, insülin, potasyum ve bikarbonatın karışımı bir solüsyon verilen 12 köpekte ise kalpler 10.08 -- 2.36 dakikada durdu. Asfiksinin stres etkisi köpeklerde biperglisemi ve anaerob miyokart metabolizması koroner sinüste laktik asit oluşumunu yükseltir. Papaverin, glikoz, insulin, potasyum ve sodyum bikarbonatın açık kalp ameliyatlarında intrakoroner olarak injeksiyon veya kalp reanimasyonları sırasında intrakardiyak olarak
verilmesi miyokardı anoksiye karşı korur.

Ethical Statement

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Supporting Institution

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Project Number

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Thanks

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References

  • 1. Barner, H.B. Kaiser, G.C,, Willman, V.L. : Effect of nitrogylcerin and papaverine on coronary İlow in man, Am. Heart J. 88 : 13-18, 1975.
  • 2. Braimbridge, M.V., Darracott, S., Clement, A.J., Bitensky, L, Chanen, I. : Myocardial deterioration during aortic valve replacement assessed by cellular biological tests. J. Thorac Cardiovasc. Surg, 66 : 241-250, 1973.
  • 3. Brantigan, J.W., Perna, A.M., Gardner, TJ., Gott, V.L. : Intramyocardial gas tensions in the canine heart during anoxic cardiac arrest. Surg. Gyn. Obstet. 134 : 67-72, 1972.
  • 4. Braunwald, E. : The determinants of myocardial oxygen consumption. Physiologist. 12 : 65-79, 1969.
  • 5. Braunwald, E. Ross, Jr. J., Sonnenblick, E. : Mechanisms of contraction of the normal and failing heart. Second Edition, 1976, Seaittle, Brown and Co., Boston, USA p : 157-390.
  • 6. Calva, E., Mujica, A, Bistenl, A, Sodi-Polares, D. : Oxidative phosphorilation in cardiac infarct. Effect of glucose-KCL-insulin solutjon. Am. J. Physiol. 209 :371-379, 1965.
  • 7. Cohn, LH, Fujiwara, Y., Kirk, E, Collines Jr. J. : Effects of local cardiac hypothermia on the magnitude and distribution of Coronary blood flow and on myocardial function and metabolism. Ann Thorac Surg, 19 : 10-17, 1975.
  • 8. Cohn, Jr., H.L., Wood, J.C. Morales, G.S. : Rate of change in myocargial glycogen and lactic acjd following arrest of coronary circulation. Circulation Res. 7 : 721-735, 1959.
  • 9. Ebert, P.A., Greenfield, L, Austen, W.G., Morrow, A.G. : Experimental comparison of methods for protecting the heart during aortic occlusion, Ann. Surg. 155 : 25-39, 1962.
  • 10. Egdahl, R.H. : Hypertonic glucose and improved oritical organ performance, Surgery, 75 : 145-148, 1947.
  • 11. Fam, R.H., McGregor, M. : Effect of nitroglycerin and dipyridamole on regional coronary resistance. Circulatjon Res, 22 : 649-662, 1968.
  • 12. Ganz, W., Donoso, R., Marcus, H., Swan, J.C. : Coronary hemodynamicse and myocardial metabolism during oxygen breathing in patients with and without ,coronary artery disease. Circulation. 45 : 763-779, 1973.
  • 13. Hearse, DJ., Stewart, D.A., Braimbridge, M.V. : Hypothermic arrest and potassium arrest. Circulatjon Res. 36 : 481-484, 1975.
  • 14. Hewitt, R.L, Lolley, D.M., Adrouny, Drapanas, T. : Protective effect of myocardial giycogen on cardiac function during anoxia, Surgery, 73 : 1444-1448, 1973.
  • 15. Hinshaw, LB., Peyton, M.D., Archer, LT., Black, M.R,, Coalson, J.J, Greenfield, 1.G. : Prevention of death in endotoxin shock by glucose administration. Surg. Gyn. Obstet. 139 : 851-856, 1974.
  • 16. Iyengar, S.R.K., Ramchand, S., Charette, E.J.P., Iyengar, C.K.S., Lynn, R.B. : Anoxic cardiac arrest : An experjmental and clinical study of its effects. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. 66 : 722-738, 1973.
  • 17. Kalmar, P., Bleese, N., Döring, V., Gercken, G,, Kirsch, U, Lieres, W. : Induced ischemic arrest. J. Cardiovasc. Surg. 16 : 471-476, 1975.
  • 18. Kirsh, U., Rodewald, G., Kalmar, P. : Induced ischemic arrest. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 63 : 121-125, 1972.
  • 19. Kones, R.J. : Cardiogenic shock. 1974. Futura Publishing Company, Mount Kisco, New York, USA p : 79-105.
  • 20. Libby, P., Maroko, PR, Bloor, C.M,, Sobel, B.E,, Braunwald, E. : Reductjon of experimental myocardial infact size by corticosteroild administration. J. Clin. Invest, 52 : 599-601, 1973.
  • 21. Lolley, D.M., Hewitt, A.L. : Protective effect of gilycogen and glucose on the anoxic arrested heart during cardiopulmonary baypass. Surg. Forum, 23 : 145- 149, 1972,
  • 21. Lolley, D.M., Hewitt, R.L., Drapanas, T. : Retroperfusion of the hearf with a solution of glucose, insulin and potassium during anoxic arrest. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 67 : 364-369, 1974.
  • 22. MaçGregor, D.C., Mehta, V.S., Metni, F.N., Krajicek, M., Kryspin, J., Botz, C.C. Trimble, A.SŞ : Normothermic anoxic arrest of the heart. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 64 : 833-45, 1972,
  • 23. Mundth, E.D,, Sokol, D.M, Levine, F.H., Austen, W.G. : Evaluation of methods for myocargial protectjon during exfended periods of aortic cross-clamping and hypoxic cardiac arrest. Bull. Soc. Internat, Chirur. 4 : 227-240, 1970.
  • 24. Pindyek, F., Drucker, MR., Brown, R.S., Shoemaker, W.S. : Cardiorespiratory effects of hypertonic glucose in the critically III patients. Surgery, 75 : Il-14, 1974,
  • 25. Reimer, K.A., Rasmussen, M.M,, Jenings, RB. : Reduction by propranolol of myocardial necrosis following temporary coronary artery occlusion jn dogs. Circulation Res. 33 : 353-59, 1973.
  • 26. Sarin, C.L,, Hall, R.W., Ross, D.N. : Effects of extracorporeal circulation on left venfricular function with and without anoxic arrest. J, Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 58 : 305-407, 1968.
  • 27. Sondergaard, T., Berg, E., Staffeldt, I., Szczepansk, K.H. : Cardioplegic cardiac arrest in aortic surgery. J. Cardjovasc. Surg. 16 : 288-295, 1975.
  • 28. stremple, J.P., Thomas, H., Sakach, T.D. : Myocardial utilization of hypertonic glucose during hemorrhagic shock. Surgery, 80 : 4-9, 1976.
  • 29. Toda, N. : The action of vasodilating drugs on isolated basilar, coronary and mesenteric arteries of the dog. J. Pharm. Exp. Therap .191 : 131-143, 1974.
  • 30. Wright, P.D., Henderson, K. : Cellular glucose utilization during hemorrhagic shok in the pig. Surgery, 78 : 322-329, 1975.

The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the anoxia Tolerance of the Heart

Year 1986, Volume: 39 Issue: 4 , 335 - 346 , 31.12.1986
https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB

Abstract

Anoxia tolerance of the heart in normothermic condition may be prolonged by the combined effect of «oxygen, papaverin, glucose, insulin, potassium and sodium bicarbonate». This prolongation is about
27 & in working hearts. Anoxia is induced in 22 dogs by asphyxiation. In 10 of the control group, the hearts stopped in 7.09 X 1.56 minutes due to anoxia of asphyxiation in room air, In 12 of them, the solution
group, which recieved intracoronary papaverin, glucose, insulin, potassium and sodium bicarbonate mixture, following period of oxygenation, the hearts stopped in 10.08 X 2.36 minutes, Anaerobic myocardial metabolism causes increased lactic acid production in the coronary sinus and stressfull effect of asphyxia exeris hypergiycemia in dogs. Intracoronary injection of papaverin, glucose, insulin, potassium, bicarbonate during cardiac ressucitation cases supports the myocardium against anoxia.

Ethical Statement

-

Supporting Institution

-

Project Number

-

Thanks

-

References

  • 1. Barner, H.B. Kaiser, G.C,, Willman, V.L. : Effect of nitrogylcerin and papaverine on coronary İlow in man, Am. Heart J. 88 : 13-18, 1975.
  • 2. Braimbridge, M.V., Darracott, S., Clement, A.J., Bitensky, L, Chanen, I. : Myocardial deterioration during aortic valve replacement assessed by cellular biological tests. J. Thorac Cardiovasc. Surg, 66 : 241-250, 1973.
  • 3. Brantigan, J.W., Perna, A.M., Gardner, TJ., Gott, V.L. : Intramyocardial gas tensions in the canine heart during anoxic cardiac arrest. Surg. Gyn. Obstet. 134 : 67-72, 1972.
  • 4. Braunwald, E. : The determinants of myocardial oxygen consumption. Physiologist. 12 : 65-79, 1969.
  • 5. Braunwald, E. Ross, Jr. J., Sonnenblick, E. : Mechanisms of contraction of the normal and failing heart. Second Edition, 1976, Seaittle, Brown and Co., Boston, USA p : 157-390.
  • 6. Calva, E., Mujica, A, Bistenl, A, Sodi-Polares, D. : Oxidative phosphorilation in cardiac infarct. Effect of glucose-KCL-insulin solutjon. Am. J. Physiol. 209 :371-379, 1965.
  • 7. Cohn, LH, Fujiwara, Y., Kirk, E, Collines Jr. J. : Effects of local cardiac hypothermia on the magnitude and distribution of Coronary blood flow and on myocardial function and metabolism. Ann Thorac Surg, 19 : 10-17, 1975.
  • 8. Cohn, Jr., H.L., Wood, J.C. Morales, G.S. : Rate of change in myocargial glycogen and lactic acjd following arrest of coronary circulation. Circulation Res. 7 : 721-735, 1959.
  • 9. Ebert, P.A., Greenfield, L, Austen, W.G., Morrow, A.G. : Experimental comparison of methods for protecting the heart during aortic occlusion, Ann. Surg. 155 : 25-39, 1962.
  • 10. Egdahl, R.H. : Hypertonic glucose and improved oritical organ performance, Surgery, 75 : 145-148, 1947.
  • 11. Fam, R.H., McGregor, M. : Effect of nitroglycerin and dipyridamole on regional coronary resistance. Circulatjon Res, 22 : 649-662, 1968.
  • 12. Ganz, W., Donoso, R., Marcus, H., Swan, J.C. : Coronary hemodynamicse and myocardial metabolism during oxygen breathing in patients with and without ,coronary artery disease. Circulation. 45 : 763-779, 1973.
  • 13. Hearse, DJ., Stewart, D.A., Braimbridge, M.V. : Hypothermic arrest and potassium arrest. Circulatjon Res. 36 : 481-484, 1975.
  • 14. Hewitt, R.L, Lolley, D.M., Adrouny, Drapanas, T. : Protective effect of myocardial giycogen on cardiac function during anoxia, Surgery, 73 : 1444-1448, 1973.
  • 15. Hinshaw, LB., Peyton, M.D., Archer, LT., Black, M.R,, Coalson, J.J, Greenfield, 1.G. : Prevention of death in endotoxin shock by glucose administration. Surg. Gyn. Obstet. 139 : 851-856, 1974.
  • 16. Iyengar, S.R.K., Ramchand, S., Charette, E.J.P., Iyengar, C.K.S., Lynn, R.B. : Anoxic cardiac arrest : An experjmental and clinical study of its effects. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. 66 : 722-738, 1973.
  • 17. Kalmar, P., Bleese, N., Döring, V., Gercken, G,, Kirsch, U, Lieres, W. : Induced ischemic arrest. J. Cardiovasc. Surg. 16 : 471-476, 1975.
  • 18. Kirsh, U., Rodewald, G., Kalmar, P. : Induced ischemic arrest. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 63 : 121-125, 1972.
  • 19. Kones, R.J. : Cardiogenic shock. 1974. Futura Publishing Company, Mount Kisco, New York, USA p : 79-105.
  • 20. Libby, P., Maroko, PR, Bloor, C.M,, Sobel, B.E,, Braunwald, E. : Reductjon of experimental myocardial infact size by corticosteroild administration. J. Clin. Invest, 52 : 599-601, 1973.
  • 21. Lolley, D.M., Hewitt, A.L. : Protective effect of gilycogen and glucose on the anoxic arrested heart during cardiopulmonary baypass. Surg. Forum, 23 : 145- 149, 1972,
  • 21. Lolley, D.M., Hewitt, R.L., Drapanas, T. : Retroperfusion of the hearf with a solution of glucose, insulin and potassium during anoxic arrest. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 67 : 364-369, 1974.
  • 22. MaçGregor, D.C., Mehta, V.S., Metni, F.N., Krajicek, M., Kryspin, J., Botz, C.C. Trimble, A.SŞ : Normothermic anoxic arrest of the heart. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 64 : 833-45, 1972,
  • 23. Mundth, E.D,, Sokol, D.M, Levine, F.H., Austen, W.G. : Evaluation of methods for myocargial protectjon during exfended periods of aortic cross-clamping and hypoxic cardiac arrest. Bull. Soc. Internat, Chirur. 4 : 227-240, 1970.
  • 24. Pindyek, F., Drucker, MR., Brown, R.S., Shoemaker, W.S. : Cardiorespiratory effects of hypertonic glucose in the critically III patients. Surgery, 75 : Il-14, 1974,
  • 25. Reimer, K.A., Rasmussen, M.M,, Jenings, RB. : Reduction by propranolol of myocardial necrosis following temporary coronary artery occlusion jn dogs. Circulation Res. 33 : 353-59, 1973.
  • 26. Sarin, C.L,, Hall, R.W., Ross, D.N. : Effects of extracorporeal circulation on left venfricular function with and without anoxic arrest. J, Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 58 : 305-407, 1968.
  • 27. Sondergaard, T., Berg, E., Staffeldt, I., Szczepansk, K.H. : Cardioplegic cardiac arrest in aortic surgery. J. Cardjovasc. Surg. 16 : 288-295, 1975.
  • 28. stremple, J.P., Thomas, H., Sakach, T.D. : Myocardial utilization of hypertonic glucose during hemorrhagic shock. Surgery, 80 : 4-9, 1976.
  • 29. Toda, N. : The action of vasodilating drugs on isolated basilar, coronary and mesenteric arteries of the dog. J. Pharm. Exp. Therap .191 : 131-143, 1974.
  • 30. Wright, P.D., Henderson, K. : Cellular glucose utilization during hemorrhagic shok in the pig. Surgery, 78 : 322-329, 1975.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Cardiovascular Surgery
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Fevzi Akçay This is me

Project Number -
Publication Date December 31, 1986
IZ https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB
Published in Issue Year 1986 Volume: 39 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Akçay, F. (1986). The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the anoxia Tolerance of the Heart. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 39(4), 335-346. https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB
AMA 1.Akçay F. The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the anoxia Tolerance of the Heart. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 1986;39(4):335-346. https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB
Chicago Akçay, Fevzi. 1986. “The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, Insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the Anoxia Tolerance of the Heart”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 39 (4): 335-46. https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB.
EndNote Akçay F (December 1, 1986) The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the anoxia Tolerance of the Heart. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 39 4 335–346.
IEEE [1]F. Akçay, “The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the anoxia Tolerance of the Heart”, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 335–346, Dec. 1986, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB
ISNAD Akçay, Fevzi. “The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, Insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the Anoxia Tolerance of the Heart”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 39/4 (December 1, 1986): 335-346. https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB.
JAMA 1.Akçay F. The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the anoxia Tolerance of the Heart. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 1986;39:335–346.
MLA Akçay, Fevzi. “The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, Insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the Anoxia Tolerance of the Heart”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 39, no. 4, Dec. 1986, pp. 335-46, https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB.
Vancouver 1.Fevzi Akçay. The Effect of Oxygen, Papaverin, insulin, Potassium and Sadium Bicarbonate on the anoxia Tolerance of the Heart. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası [Internet]. 1986 Dec. 1;39(4):335-46. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA22ZK46FB