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Development and Structure of the Thymus

Year 1983, Volume: 36 Issue: 1, 13 - 20, 31.03.1983

Abstract

The thymus is the first lymphoid organ of embryonic life in mammals. It reaches its maximum relative weight (15 grams) at the end of fetal life. After birth, it continues to develop and its absolute weight reaches 30-40 grams. The source of the thymus is the endodermal diverticula that extend from the ventral side of the third pharyngeal pouch, on both sides of the midline, to the thoracic region. A part of the fourth pharyngeal pouch also joins the thymus structure.

Project Number

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References

  • Bloom W, Fawcett D W : Textbook of Histology, W B Saunders Comp P L T Onuncu Bask, 1975.
  • 2. Duijwestin A M, Hoefsmit E C M Ultrastructure of the Rat Thymus, Cell Tis Res 218 : 279, 1981.
  • 3. Duijwestin A M ve Ark : Interdigitating Cells and Macrophages in the Acute Involuting Rat Thymus, cell Tis Res 224 : 291, 1982.
  • 4. ErkoçakA : Özel Histoloji, A (j TIP Fak. Yay, Ùçüncü Baski 1980. 58 Ewijk W, Kvast T H : Migration of B Lymphocytes in Lymphoid Organs Of Lethally rrraddiated, Thymocyte-Reconstituted Mice, Cell Tis Res 212 : 497, 1980.
  • 6. Fonfria J 'e Ark : Ultrastructural Study of Interdigitating Cells in the Thymus of the Spotless Starling, cell Tis Res 225 : 687, 1982.
  • 7. Frazier J A : Ultrastructure of Chick Thymus, Cell Tis Res 136 : 191, • 1973.
  • 8, Gaudecker B, Schmale E M : Similarities Between Hassallis Corpusdles of the Human Thymus and the Epidermis, Cell Tis Res 151 : 347, 1974.
  • 9. Gaudecker B, Hermclink H K M : Ontogeny and Organization of the Stationary Nona lymphoid Cells in the Human Thymus, Cell Tis Res 207 : 287, 1980
  • 10. Greaves M F, Owen J J T, Raff M C : T and B Lymphocytes, American Elsevier Pub: lishing Co Inc N, ikinci baski 1974.
  • 11, Haar J L : Light and Electron Microscopy of the Human Fetal Thymus, Anat Rec 179 463, 1974,
  • 12. Hwang W S ve Ark : Ultrastructure of the Rat Thymus, Lab Invest 31 : 473, 1974, 13 Kaiserling E ve Ark : Interdigitating Reticulum Cells in the Human Thymus, Cell Tis Res 155 : 47, 1974.
  • 14. Kotani M, Fukumato T, Brandon M R Destruction Of Hassall's Corpuscles by Mac-s rophages in the Sheep Thymus, cell Tis Res 21T: 49, 1981.
  • 15. Lentz T L cell Fine Structure, W B Saunders Comp. P L T 1971.
  • 16. Moore K L : The Developing Human, W B Saunders Comp P L T, ikinci Baskl 1977.
  • 17. Raviola E, Raviola G : Striated Muscle Cells in the Thymus of Reptiles and Birds, 121 623, 1967.
  • 18. Töro I, Röhlich P, Clragh S Z : Electron Microscopic Observation on Myoid Cells of the Frog's Thymus, Anat Rec 165 329, 1969.
  • 19. Vos J G, Roholl P J M, Leene W : Ultrastructural Studies of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes in T Cell-Depleted Rabbits, Cell Tis Res 213 : 221, 1980

Timusun Gelişimi ve Yapısı

Year 1983, Volume: 36 Issue: 1, 13 - 20, 31.03.1983

Abstract

Timus memelilerde embriyoner hayatın ilk lenfoid organıdır. Fötal hayatın sonunda maksimal relatif ağırlığına ulaşır (15 gr.). Doğumdan sonra gelişmesine devam ederek absalü ağırlığı 30-40 gramı bulur, Timusun kaynağı üçüncü yutak kesesinin ventralinden, orta çizginin iki yanından, dışa, toraks bölgesine doğeunan endodermal divertiküllerdir. Dördüncü yutak kesesinin bir bölümü de timus yapısına katılır.

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Thanks

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References

  • Bloom W, Fawcett D W : Textbook of Histology, W B Saunders Comp P L T Onuncu Bask, 1975.
  • 2. Duijwestin A M, Hoefsmit E C M Ultrastructure of the Rat Thymus, Cell Tis Res 218 : 279, 1981.
  • 3. Duijwestin A M ve Ark : Interdigitating Cells and Macrophages in the Acute Involuting Rat Thymus, cell Tis Res 224 : 291, 1982.
  • 4. ErkoçakA : Özel Histoloji, A (j TIP Fak. Yay, Ùçüncü Baski 1980. 58 Ewijk W, Kvast T H : Migration of B Lymphocytes in Lymphoid Organs Of Lethally rrraddiated, Thymocyte-Reconstituted Mice, Cell Tis Res 212 : 497, 1980.
  • 6. Fonfria J 'e Ark : Ultrastructural Study of Interdigitating Cells in the Thymus of the Spotless Starling, cell Tis Res 225 : 687, 1982.
  • 7. Frazier J A : Ultrastructure of Chick Thymus, Cell Tis Res 136 : 191, • 1973.
  • 8, Gaudecker B, Schmale E M : Similarities Between Hassallis Corpusdles of the Human Thymus and the Epidermis, Cell Tis Res 151 : 347, 1974.
  • 9. Gaudecker B, Hermclink H K M : Ontogeny and Organization of the Stationary Nona lymphoid Cells in the Human Thymus, Cell Tis Res 207 : 287, 1980
  • 10. Greaves M F, Owen J J T, Raff M C : T and B Lymphocytes, American Elsevier Pub: lishing Co Inc N, ikinci baski 1974.
  • 11, Haar J L : Light and Electron Microscopy of the Human Fetal Thymus, Anat Rec 179 463, 1974,
  • 12. Hwang W S ve Ark : Ultrastructure of the Rat Thymus, Lab Invest 31 : 473, 1974, 13 Kaiserling E ve Ark : Interdigitating Reticulum Cells in the Human Thymus, Cell Tis Res 155 : 47, 1974.
  • 14. Kotani M, Fukumato T, Brandon M R Destruction Of Hassall's Corpuscles by Mac-s rophages in the Sheep Thymus, cell Tis Res 21T: 49, 1981.
  • 15. Lentz T L cell Fine Structure, W B Saunders Comp. P L T 1971.
  • 16. Moore K L : The Developing Human, W B Saunders Comp P L T, ikinci Baskl 1977.
  • 17. Raviola E, Raviola G : Striated Muscle Cells in the Thymus of Reptiles and Birds, 121 623, 1967.
  • 18. Töro I, Röhlich P, Clragh S Z : Electron Microscopic Observation on Myoid Cells of the Frog's Thymus, Anat Rec 165 329, 1969.
  • 19. Vos J G, Roholl P J M, Leene W : Ultrastructural Studies of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes in T Cell-Depleted Rabbits, Cell Tis Res 213 : 221, 1980
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Histology and Embryology
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ergin Açıkalın This is me

Project Number -
Publication Date March 31, 1983
Published in Issue Year 1983 Volume: 36 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Açıkalın, E. (1983). Timusun Gelişimi ve Yapısı. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 36(1), 13-20. https://izlik.org/JA86SE95XE
AMA 1.Açıkalın E. Timusun Gelişimi ve Yapısı. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 1983;36(1):13-20. https://izlik.org/JA86SE95XE
Chicago Açıkalın, Ergin. 1983. “Timusun Gelişimi Ve Yapısı”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 36 (1): 13-20. https://izlik.org/JA86SE95XE.
EndNote Açıkalın E (March 1, 1983) Timusun Gelişimi ve Yapısı. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 36 1 13–20.
IEEE [1]E. Açıkalın, “Timusun Gelişimi ve Yapısı”, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 13–20, Mar. 1983, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA86SE95XE
ISNAD Açıkalın, Ergin. “Timusun Gelişimi Ve Yapısı”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 36/1 (March 1, 1983): 13-20. https://izlik.org/JA86SE95XE.
JAMA 1.Açıkalın E. Timusun Gelişimi ve Yapısı. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 1983;36:13–20.
MLA Açıkalın, Ergin. “Timusun Gelişimi Ve Yapısı”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 36, no. 1, Mar. 1983, pp. 13-20, https://izlik.org/JA86SE95XE.
Vancouver 1.Açıkalın E. Timusun Gelişimi ve Yapısı. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası [Internet]. 1983 Mar. 1;36(1):13-20. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA86SE95XE