The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases

Abstract

This study was designed to evaluate the effect of nitrous oxide on • the incidençe of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Fourty patients (ASA 1 or 2) undergoing elective gynecological laparascopy were divided rondomly into two groups Patients in Group 1 received 50 % nitrous oxide, 50 • 0/0 oxygen plus 1.0 1.5 % halothane, while in Group 11 nitrous oxide was omitted and anesthesia was induced with 100 % oxygen plus - 2 % halothane. In Group 1, the incidence of nausea and vomiting was significanty higher than Group 11 after extubation (p

Keywords

• antiemetic
• Extubation
• Postoperative

Jinekolojik Laparoskopi Vakalarında Nitröz Oksidin Bulantı Kusma İnsidansına Etkisi

Abstract

Bu çalışma nitröz oksitin, postoperatif bulantı kusma insidansına etkisini saptamak amacı ile planlandı. Elektif jinekolojik lanaraskopı geçiren ASAI veya 2,40 hasta rastgele iki gruba ayrıldı. I. Gruptaki hastalar % 50 nitröz oksit, % 50 02 ve % 1 - 1.5 halotan alırken, II. Grupta nitröz oksitten kaçınıldı ve anestezi % 100 02 ve % 1.5 - 2 halothan ile gerçekleştirildi. Ekstübasyondan sonra, bulantı kusma insidansı, I. Grupta II. Gruptan önemli derecede yüksek bulundu (PK 0.05). İki grup arasındaki bu farklılık erken (recovery odasındaj ve geç (koğuşta) postoperatif dönemde önemini korumadı. Postoperatif analjezik ve antiemetik kullanımı bakımından gruplar arasında farklılığa rastlanmadı . Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarına dayanarak biz nitröz oksitin laparaskopi geçiren hastalarda bulantı kusmaya yol açabileceğini söyleyebiliriz.

Keywords

• antiemetik
• Ekstübasyon
• Postoperatif

References

1. 1. Alexander GD, Skupski JN, Brown EM. The role of nitrous •oxide in postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg 63 : 175, 1984.
2. 2. Bellville JW, Bross DJ, Howland VVS. Postoperative nausea and u vomtiing. Anesthesiology 21 : 186, 1960.
3. 3. Daras C, Cantril PVC, Gillman MA. : ( 31-1) naloxone displacement : evidence for nitrous oxide as opioid reseptör agonist. Europ J Pharmacol 89 • 177, 1983.
4. 4. Davis L, Moore JRM, Lahiri SK. : Nitrous oxide and the middle ear. Anaesthesia 34 : 147, 1979.
5. 5. Dyrberg V, : Haloperidol in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Acta Anaesthesiology Scand 6 : 37, 1962.
6. 6. Fishburne JI, Fulghum MS, Hulka JF, Mercer JP. : General anesthesia for outpatient laparascopy with an objective measure of recovery. Aniesth Analg 53 .
7. 7. Gillman MA. . Nitrous oxide anid its opioid emetic properties letter to the editor.Can Anaesth Soc J 32 : 315, 1985.
8. 8. Gillman MA. : Nitrous oxidea at analgesic concentrations-an opiate agoinst further evidence (etter to Editor) Anesth Analg 61 : 394, 1982.

9. 9. Hackett GH *Harris MNE, Plantevin 0M. : Anaesthesia for outpatient termination of pregnancy. A comprasion of two anaesthetic techniques Br. J Anaesth 54 : 865, 1982.
10. 10. Knapp MR, Beecher 1-1K. : Postanaesthetic neusea, vomiting and retching. JAMA 160 : 376, 1960.
11. Il. Lonie DS, Harper NJN. : Nitrous oxide anaesthesia and vomiting. Anaesthesia 41 703, 1986.
12. 12. Melnick BM, Chalasani S, Uy NTL : Comparison of enflurane, Isoflurane and continous fentany Linfusion for outpatient anesthesia. Anesthesiology Il : 36, 1984.
13. 13. Palozzo MGA, Strunin L. : Rewiew arÿicle. Anaesthesia and emesis. 1 : etiology. Can Anaesth. Soc J31 : 178, 1984.
14. 14. Parkhause J. : The cure for postoperative vomiting. Br J Anaesth 35 : 189, 1963. 15. Perreault L, Normandin N, Plamondon L, Blain R, Rousseau P, Girard M, Forger G. : Middle ear pressure variation during nitrous oxide and oxygen anaesthesia. Can Anaesth Soc J 29 : 428, 1982.
15. 16. Riding JE : The prevention of postoperative vomiting Br J Anaesth 35 : 180, 1963.
16. 17. Yang JE, Cravford Clark W, Ngai SH : Antagonism of nitrous oxide analgesia by naloxone in man. Anesthesiology 52 414, 1980.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Anaesthesiology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Sacide Demiralp ^* This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

July 2, 1989

Submission Date

April 1, 1989

Acceptance Date

June 10, 1989

Published in Issue

Year 1989 Volume: 42 Number: 2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA42TT85ZW

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Demiralp, S. (1989). The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 42(2), 177-186. https://izlik.org/JA42TT85ZW

AMA

1.Demiralp S. The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 1989;42(2):177-186. https://izlik.org/JA42TT85ZW

Chicago

Demiralp, Sacide. 1989. “The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 42 (2): 177-86. https://izlik.org/JA42TT85ZW.

EndNote

Demiralp S (July 1, 1989) The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 42 2 177–186.

IEEE

[1]S. Demiralp, “The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases”, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 177–186, July 1989, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA42TT85ZW

ISNAD

Demiralp, Sacide. “The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 42/2 (July 1, 1989): 177-186. https://izlik.org/JA42TT85ZW.

JAMA

1.Demiralp S. The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 1989;42:177–186.

MLA

Demiralp, Sacide. “The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 42, no. 2, July 1989, pp. 177-86, https://izlik.org/JA42TT85ZW.

Vancouver

1.Sacide Demiralp. The Effect of Nitrous Oxide on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopy Cases. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası [Internet]. 1989 Jul. 1;42(2):177-86. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA42TT85ZW

Jinekolojik Laparoskopi Vakalarında Nitröz Oksidin Bulantı Kusma İnsidansına Etkisi

Abstract

Bu çalışma nitröz oksitin, postoperatif bulantı kusma insidansına etkisini saptamak amacı ile planlandı. Elektif jinekolojik lanaraskopı geçiren ASAI veya 2,40 hasta rastgele iki gruba ayrıldı. I. Gruptaki hastalar % 50 nitröz oksit, % 50 02 ve % 1 - 1.5 halotan alırken, II. Grupta nitröz oksitten kaçınıldı ve anestezi % 100 02 ve % 1.5 - 2 halothan ile gerçekleştirildi. Ekstübasyondan sonra, bulantı kusma insidansı, I. Grupta II. Gruptan önemli derecede yüksek bulundu (PK 0.05). İki grup arasındaki bu farklılık erken (recovery odasındaj ve geç (koğuşta) postoperatif dönemde önemini korumadı. Postoperatif analjezik ve antiemetik kullanımı bakımından gruplar arasında farklılığa rastlanmadı . Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarına dayanarak biz nitröz oksitin laparaskopi geçiren hastalarda bulantı kusmaya yol açabileceğini söyleyebiliriz.

Keywords

• antiemetik
• Ekstübasyon
• Postoperatif

References

1. 1. Alexander GD, Skupski JN, Brown EM. The role of nitrous •oxide in postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg 63 : 175, 1984.
2. 2. Bellville JW, Bross DJ, Howland VVS. Postoperative nausea and u vomtiing. Anesthesiology 21 : 186, 1960.
3. 3. Daras C, Cantril PVC, Gillman MA. : ( 31-1) naloxone displacement : evidence for nitrous oxide as opioid reseptör agonist. Europ J Pharmacol 89 • 177, 1983.
4. 4. Davis L, Moore JRM, Lahiri SK. : Nitrous oxide and the middle ear. Anaesthesia 34 : 147, 1979.
5. 5. Dyrberg V, : Haloperidol in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Acta Anaesthesiology Scand 6 : 37, 1962.
6. 6. Fishburne JI, Fulghum MS, Hulka JF, Mercer JP. : General anesthesia for outpatient laparascopy with an objective measure of recovery. Aniesth Analg 53 .
7. 7. Gillman MA. . Nitrous oxide anid its opioid emetic properties letter to the editor.Can Anaesth Soc J 32 : 315, 1985.
8. 8. Gillman MA. : Nitrous oxidea at analgesic concentrations-an opiate agoinst further evidence (etter to Editor) Anesth Analg 61 : 394, 1982.

9. 9. Hackett GH *Harris MNE, Plantevin 0M. : Anaesthesia for outpatient termination of pregnancy. A comprasion of two anaesthetic techniques Br. J Anaesth 54 : 865, 1982.
10. 10. Knapp MR, Beecher 1-1K. : Postanaesthetic neusea, vomiting and retching. JAMA 160 : 376, 1960.
11. Il. Lonie DS, Harper NJN. : Nitrous oxide anaesthesia and vomiting. Anaesthesia 41 703, 1986.
12. 12. Melnick BM, Chalasani S, Uy NTL : Comparison of enflurane, Isoflurane and continous fentany Linfusion for outpatient anesthesia. Anesthesiology Il : 36, 1984.
13. 13. Palozzo MGA, Strunin L. : Rewiew arÿicle. Anaesthesia and emesis. 1 : etiology. Can Anaesth. Soc J31 : 178, 1984.
14. 14. Parkhause J. : The cure for postoperative vomiting. Br J Anaesth 35 : 189, 1963. 15. Perreault L, Normandin N, Plamondon L, Blain R, Rousseau P, Girard M, Forger G. : Middle ear pressure variation during nitrous oxide and oxygen anaesthesia. Can Anaesth Soc J 29 : 428, 1982.
15. 16. Riding JE : The prevention of postoperative vomiting Br J Anaesth 35 : 180, 1963.
16. 17. Yang JE, Cravford Clark W, Ngai SH : Antagonism of nitrous oxide analgesia by naloxone in man. Anesthesiology 52 414, 1980.