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İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi

Year 1988, Volume: 41 Issue: 2, 211 - 222, 30.06.1988

Abstract

İnsan eritrosit aldehit dehidrogenazı kısmen saflaştırılarak kinetik özellikleri incelendi. Enzimin kullanılan substratlarla MichaelisMenten kinetiğine uygun davrandığı tespit edildi. 10 4M disülfiram ile enzim aktivitesinde yaklaşık © 50 inhibisyon meydana geldi. 1 mM 8-merkaptoetanol ilavesi ile bu intibisyon tamamen ortadan kalktığı halde redüklenmiş glutatyonun etkisi olmadı. 1,5 mM Mg” ve Car un enzim aktivitesinde sırasıyla 96 45,16 ve 9 54,84 aktivitasyona yol açtığı görüldü. 1,5 mM Hgt'ise yaklaşık X 90,32inhibisyona sebep oldu. Metal iyonlarının meydana getirdiği aktivasyon EDTA ilavesiyle tamamen ortadan kalktı, Het'nin yaptığı inhibisyon üzerinde ise EDTA nın herhangibir etkisi tespit edilemedi.

References

  • 1. Agarval, DP. : Comparative study of erythrocyte ALDH in alcholics and control subjecis, Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behaviour. 18 (Suppl 1), 89-95, 1983.
  • 2. Agnew, E.M. et al. : A reinvertigation of purity isoelectric points and some kinetiç properties of ALDH from sheep liver, Eur, J. Biochem,, 119, 79-84, 1981.
  • 3. Amir, S.etal.: The role of acetaldehyde in the psycopharmacological effects ol ethanol in : Rigter, H. and Crabble, J.C. (eds.) Alcohol tolerance and dependence, Elsevier, N.H., Biomedical Press, 317-377, 1980.
  • 4. Benett, AF.etal.: Inhibition of the dehydrogenase activity of sheep liver cytoplasmic ALDH by magnesium ions. Biochemistry 22, 776, 1983.
  • 5. Deitrich, R.A. : Tsisue and subcellullar distribution of mammalian aldehydeoxidizing capacity. Biochem. Pharmacology, 15. 1911, 1966,
  • 6. Durak, İ.,, Gökhun, İ.H. : Normal şahıslarda ve disülfiram tedavisi gören alkoliklerde disülfiram-eritrosit aldehit dehidrogenaz reaksiyonu üzerine B-merkap:- tcetanolün tesirleri. Doğa, Tu Tıp veEcz.D.11, 1, 38-42, 1987.
  • 7. Durak, İ, Gökhun, IH. : Sığır karaciğer sitoplazmik aldehit dehidrogenazının saflaştırılması, kinetik özellikleri ile disülfiram tarafından inhibisyonun araştırılmaşı, AÜ. Tıp Fak. Mec. 1,40,49-60, 1987,
  • 8.Friksson, C.J.P. : The role of acetaldehyde in drinking behaviour and tissue da: mage, British J.on Alcohol and Alcoholişm, 17,2,57-69, 1981.
  • 9.Gibbon, M. et al, : Purification and properties of sheep liver ALDR. Fur. J. Biochem., 96 585-595, 1979.
  • 10. hellstrom, E. and Tottmar, O. : Fffecis of ALDH inhibitors on enzymes involved in the metabolism of biogenic aldehydes in rat liver and brain. Biochem. Pharmacology, 31,3895-3905, 1982.
  • 11.hempel, J. et al. : Structural relationships among ALDH. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behaviour. 10, Suppl, 117-121, 1983.
  • 12.Inoue, K. and Lindros, OK. : Subcellular distribution. of human brain ALDH. J. of Neurochem, 38,884-B88, 1982.
  • 13.ımoue, K. et al. : Purification and partial characterization of ALDH from human erytrocytes. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. 569,117-123, 1979.
  • 14.licht, W., Heinz, F., and Freimüller, F. : Purification and characterization of ALDH from bovine liver. Eur. J. Biochem. 83,189-196, 1978.
  • 15. icht, W., Heinz, F., and Freimüller, F. : Purification and characterization of ALDH from bovine liver. Eur. J. Biochem. 83,189-196, 1978.
  • 16. Lieber, C.S. : Metabolism of ethanol. In : Metabolic aspects of alcoholism, edited by Lieber, C.S., University Park Press, Baltimore, 1977.
  • 17.Lieber, C.S., and Decarli, , Hepatic ethanol oxidizing system in vitro ch&- racteristics and adaptive properties in vivo. J. Biol. Chem. 245,2505-2512, 1970.
  • 18.Lowry, O.H. et al. : Protein measurement with the Folin reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193,265-275, 1951.
  • 19Petterson, H., and Tottmar, O. : Aldehyde dehydrogenases in ral, brain, subcellular distribution and properties. J. Neurochem., 38,477-487, 1982.
  • 20.Pietruszko, R. : Aldehyde dehydrogenase isoenzymes. Current topics in biological and medical research. Vol : 8, Cellular localization, metabolism and physiology, 195-217, 1983.
  • 21.Pietruszko, R., Hempel, J.D., and Vallari, R.C. : Chemical modification and site of interaction of human aldehyde dehydrogenase with disulfiram and iodoac€- tamide. Enzymology of carbonyle metabolism, 61-75, 1982.
  • 22.Pietruszko, R. et al. : Kinetic mechanism of human cytoplasmic ALDH:. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 212,9-19, 1981.

Investıgatıon Of Kınetıc Propertıes Of Human Erythrocyte Aldehyde Dehydrogenase By Partıally Purıfıcatıon

Year 1988, Volume: 41 Issue: 2, 211 - 222, 30.06.1988

Abstract

Human erythrocyte aldehyde dehydrogenase was partially purified and its kinetic properties were examined. It was determined that the enzyme behaved in accordance with Michaelis Menten kinetics with the used substrates. Approximately 50 inhibition occurred in the enzyme activity with 10 4M disulfiram. This inhibition was completely eliminated with the addition of 1 mM 8-mercaptoethanol, whereas reduced glutathione had no effect. It was observed that 1.5 mM Mg and Car caused 96 45.16 and 9 54.84 activation in the enzyme activity, respectively. 1.5 mM Hgt caused approximately 90.32 inhibition. The activation caused by metal ions was completely eliminated with the addition of EDTA, and no effect of EDTA could be detected on the inhibition caused by Het.

References

  • 1. Agarval, DP. : Comparative study of erythrocyte ALDH in alcholics and control subjecis, Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behaviour. 18 (Suppl 1), 89-95, 1983.
  • 2. Agnew, E.M. et al. : A reinvertigation of purity isoelectric points and some kinetiç properties of ALDH from sheep liver, Eur, J. Biochem,, 119, 79-84, 1981.
  • 3. Amir, S.etal.: The role of acetaldehyde in the psycopharmacological effects ol ethanol in : Rigter, H. and Crabble, J.C. (eds.) Alcohol tolerance and dependence, Elsevier, N.H., Biomedical Press, 317-377, 1980.
  • 4. Benett, AF.etal.: Inhibition of the dehydrogenase activity of sheep liver cytoplasmic ALDH by magnesium ions. Biochemistry 22, 776, 1983.
  • 5. Deitrich, R.A. : Tsisue and subcellullar distribution of mammalian aldehydeoxidizing capacity. Biochem. Pharmacology, 15. 1911, 1966,
  • 6. Durak, İ.,, Gökhun, İ.H. : Normal şahıslarda ve disülfiram tedavisi gören alkoliklerde disülfiram-eritrosit aldehit dehidrogenaz reaksiyonu üzerine B-merkap:- tcetanolün tesirleri. Doğa, Tu Tıp veEcz.D.11, 1, 38-42, 1987.
  • 7. Durak, İ, Gökhun, IH. : Sığır karaciğer sitoplazmik aldehit dehidrogenazının saflaştırılması, kinetik özellikleri ile disülfiram tarafından inhibisyonun araştırılmaşı, AÜ. Tıp Fak. Mec. 1,40,49-60, 1987,
  • 8.Friksson, C.J.P. : The role of acetaldehyde in drinking behaviour and tissue da: mage, British J.on Alcohol and Alcoholişm, 17,2,57-69, 1981.
  • 9.Gibbon, M. et al, : Purification and properties of sheep liver ALDR. Fur. J. Biochem., 96 585-595, 1979.
  • 10. hellstrom, E. and Tottmar, O. : Fffecis of ALDH inhibitors on enzymes involved in the metabolism of biogenic aldehydes in rat liver and brain. Biochem. Pharmacology, 31,3895-3905, 1982.
  • 11.hempel, J. et al. : Structural relationships among ALDH. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behaviour. 10, Suppl, 117-121, 1983.
  • 12.Inoue, K. and Lindros, OK. : Subcellular distribution. of human brain ALDH. J. of Neurochem, 38,884-B88, 1982.
  • 13.ımoue, K. et al. : Purification and partial characterization of ALDH from human erytrocytes. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. 569,117-123, 1979.
  • 14.licht, W., Heinz, F., and Freimüller, F. : Purification and characterization of ALDH from bovine liver. Eur. J. Biochem. 83,189-196, 1978.
  • 15. icht, W., Heinz, F., and Freimüller, F. : Purification and characterization of ALDH from bovine liver. Eur. J. Biochem. 83,189-196, 1978.
  • 16. Lieber, C.S. : Metabolism of ethanol. In : Metabolic aspects of alcoholism, edited by Lieber, C.S., University Park Press, Baltimore, 1977.
  • 17.Lieber, C.S., and Decarli, , Hepatic ethanol oxidizing system in vitro ch&- racteristics and adaptive properties in vivo. J. Biol. Chem. 245,2505-2512, 1970.
  • 18.Lowry, O.H. et al. : Protein measurement with the Folin reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193,265-275, 1951.
  • 19Petterson, H., and Tottmar, O. : Aldehyde dehydrogenases in ral, brain, subcellular distribution and properties. J. Neurochem., 38,477-487, 1982.
  • 20.Pietruszko, R. : Aldehyde dehydrogenase isoenzymes. Current topics in biological and medical research. Vol : 8, Cellular localization, metabolism and physiology, 195-217, 1983.
  • 21.Pietruszko, R., Hempel, J.D., and Vallari, R.C. : Chemical modification and site of interaction of human aldehyde dehydrogenase with disulfiram and iodoac€- tamide. Enzymology of carbonyle metabolism, 61-75, 1982.
  • 22.Pietruszko, R. et al. : Kinetic mechanism of human cytoplasmic ALDH:. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 212,9-19, 1981.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Medical Biochemistry - Amino Acids and Metabolites
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zuhal Yurtaslan This is me

Publication Date June 30, 1988
Published in Issue Year 1988 Volume: 41 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yurtaslan, Z. (1988). İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 41(2), 211-222.
AMA Yurtaslan Z. İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. June 1988;41(2):211-222.
Chicago Yurtaslan, Zuhal. “İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 41, no. 2 (June 1988): 211-22.
EndNote Yurtaslan Z (June 1, 1988) İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 41 2 211–222.
IEEE Z. Yurtaslan, “İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi”, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 211–222, 1988.
ISNAD Yurtaslan, Zuhal. “İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 41/2 (June1988), 211-222.
JAMA Yurtaslan Z. İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 1988;41:211–222.
MLA Yurtaslan, Zuhal. “İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 41, no. 2, 1988, pp. 211-22.
Vancouver Yurtaslan Z. İnsan Eritrosit Aldehit Dehidrogenazının Kısmen Saflaştırılarak Kinetik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 1988;41(2):211-22.