İntrauterin Araçların Endometrium Üzerine Etkilerinin Ultrasütrjktürel Analizi

Year 1979, Volume: 32 Issue: 3, 373 - 386, 01.01.1980

Sevgi Tezcan

Abstract

İntrauterin araçların endometriumda meydana getirdikleri ince yapı değişikEkleri ve etki tarzlarını araştırmak için 23 kadından siklusun 7-12-14-18-20-22. günlerinde alınan endometrjum örneklerini ultrasiitriiktürel olarak inceledik. Kontrol gurubunda alınan örneklerde gözlenen bulgular literatürdeki bulgu ve kriterlere uymaktadır. Araç tatbik edilmiş endometrium gözlemlerinde 2-14 gün arasında değişen ilerleme veya gerileme şeklinde endometrial asenkronizm saptanmıştır, Ovarial sildus ve endometrial siklus arasında meydana gelen bu asenkronizm nede ni ile döllenmiş ovum endometriuma geldiği zaman nidasyon için uygun ortamı bulamıyacağı açıktır,

Keywords

İntrauterin, siklus, Ovarial

Ultrastructural Studies of endometrial changes with intrauterin devices

Abstract

Our findings at controlx grup are appropriate to findings and criters of litcrature. We determined progression and regression between 2=14 days on endometrium wearing intrauterin devices. This endometrial asencronism prevents nidation. Our findings and been supported by reports of many authors and thisefindings explain contraceptive mechanism of intrauterin devices.

Keywords

progression, endometrial, prevents

References

• 1 - Armstrong, E.MI, More Ï.A.R„, Mc Seveny, D And Chantfield W.R. Reappraisal of the ultrastructure of the human, endometrial glanduler Cell. J. Obstet. Gyn. Br. Commonw 80 : 446, 1973.
• 2. Bonney W.A., J.R. Glasser, SR., Cleve, T.H., Noyes R.W. and Cooper C.I.. ; Endometrial response to the intaauteríne device. Am. Js Obstet. Gynec. 1966 - 96 101 - 113.
• 3 - Boutselis, J.G., Ultery, LG. and George, •O,T, : Histochemical and cytOlogyc observation in the human endometrium, Obstet. GyneeoL 21 ; 423, 1963.
• 4. Caeazos, F. Green, I.A„ Hall, D.G, and loeasy F.V. ; Ultrastrtrctctre of the human endornetrial glandular cell during the menstrual cycle. Am. J. Obstet, Gynecol. 99 : 833, 1967.
• 5. Colville, E.A. : The Illtrastructure of the human endometrium. J. Ob$. Gynecol, Bf. Commonw 75 : 324-350, 1968.
• 6 - Coffman, P.A. and Richard, R.M. : The induction in rats ot uterine o cpidermoid carcinoma by plastic and stainless stell intrauterine devices. Am. Obstet. Gynec. 98 : 987, 1967.
• 7. Czencbilsky, B., Rotenstreich, L, Mass, N. and Lancet, M. : Effect of intrauterine device on histology of endometrium obstet- Gynec. 45 64-66, 1975.
• 8. David, A., Kaplun, Serr, D.M. and Cezernobilsky, D. : Effect the intrauterine contraceptive device on the regeneration of rabbit endometriuk Am. 1, Obstb Gynec. 117 473, 1973. 9 - Daniel K., Roberts. M.D. Douglas, U, Horbelt, M.D. : The Ultrastruetural response of human endometrium to medroxyprogesterone acetate. Am. J. Obstet. Gynec. 123 : 811 -818, 1975.
• 10 - Davis, HJ. : intrauteriïle contraceptive devices : Present status and future prospects. Am. J, Oþs. Gynec. 114 : 134 - 152, 1972.
• 11.It - Davis. H.J. : intrauterine devices for contraception the IUD, Baltimore 1971.
• 12.- Davis, H.J., and Lesinski J. : Mechanizm of action of intrauterine coptraceptiyes in women. Obstet. Gynec, 36 : 350, 1970.
• 13 - Dingle, A.G., Chandler, F. Devalopnlent of the flageller aparatus of Naegleria J' celli Biol. 31 : 43 -54, 1969
• 14 - Eugene, Wienke, Jr. B.S., Yiiiberto Cavazos, David, G. Hail, Fred, U. Lucas w. Ulirastructure of human endometrial stroma cell during the tnanstruel cycle, Am. J. Obst. Gyn, 102 : 68-78, 1968,
• 15 - Everett, E.D. Barth Reller, Benjamin, E. : Absence ot bacteriema after insertion or ltrnoval Of Intrauterine devices. Obst. Gynec, 47 : 2, 207 -209' 1976.
• 16 - Flemmi, S. - Roddick, J.W. :Ci1iatcd endometrial Cells. Am. J. Obstet. Gynee. 102 • 186- 191, 1968.
• 17 - Ferenczy, A Richart, R.M. : Scanning electron microscopy of the human endometrial surface epithelium. Fer. Ster- 23 ; 515, 1972.
• 18 - Ferenczy, A. : Studies on the cytodynamics of human endometrial cell studied cell by electronmicroscopy, Am. J. obse Gynec, 84 : 1000- 1009, 1962.
• 20 Gonzales, A., Angulo, M.A. : Ultrastructural studies on the endometrium of Woman wearing tcu intrauterine devices by means of transmission and scanning electro? microscopy and Xray dispersive alalysis. Fer. Ster, 125 176 179, 1976.
• 21 - Hu•vey, L, Bank : Scanning electronmicroseopy of copper- contraining intrauterine devices, long - term in utero fer. Ster. 26 : 6, 503 - 512, 1975.
• 22 - Hall, H.y Sêdlis, Chabon, and Stone, M.L. : Endometrial morphology; histochemistry and Biochemistry, of endometrial secretions in wearers of the intrauterin stainless steel rings in intrauterine contraception. Excerpta Medica in. Congres. 86, 233, 1964. 23 - Hermandez, O, Ballesteros, L,M., Mendez, J.D. and Hosado, D. : Corper as a dizo• ciating ogcnt of liver and endometrial polyzomes. Stef. 25 t 1974.
• 24 Howard, L, Tatum. M.D., PH. O. : intrauterine contraception. Am. J. Obs. Gynec. 122, 7, 1000, 1021, 1972.
• 25 - Hung J,, Davis, MD. ; intrautlrin contraceptive devices present status and futude prospects, J. Obs. Gynec, 114- 134- 151, 1972 26 • Jay, J. Gold : Gynecologic Endocrinolgy 1975.
• 27 - Jones, H.W., Biochemical and histochemical alcaline gtÿcerophosphatase in normal endometrium, endometrial hyperplasie and adenoearcinoma Am. J. Obst, Gynec. 64 1364, 1952. 28 Kelly W.H., Marston, JR. : Contreceptive action of intrauterine devices in the rhesus monkey, Nature 214/735, 1967,
• 29 Lippes Jack, M.D. Contraception with intrauterine plastic Loops. Am. J. Obsti Gynec. 93/7, 1024- 1030, 1965.
• 30 Lee, C.H., Chow C. P., Cheng. TN. Et Al : Histologic study ot the endometrium ot intrauterine devices, Am. J, Obs. Gyn. 98 - 808 - 810, 1967.
• 31 Lane, ME, Emilia Dagalos MD. : Squamous metaplasia of the endometrium in Women with en intrauterine contraceptive devices Am. J. Obst. Gynec. 119-5 - 693 -697, 1974.
• 32 - Moyer, D.L., and Mishell, D.R. ; Reactions of human endometrium to the intrauterine device. Ill. Electronmicroscopy study of the endometrium in contatc with intrau terine device. Excrcpta medica international Congress geries No, 86 : 159 - 165, 1966.
• 33 Moyer, D.L., Daniel, R., Mishell, L.R., Reactions of human -endometrium to the intrauteçine device. Am. I, Obs, Gynec. 106 799 - 809, 1970.
• 34 - Mastroianni, J.R. ; Influence of the intrauterine coil on ovum transport and sperm distrubution in the monkey Am. J. Obs. Gynec. 93 : 416 1965.
• 35 Mishell, DR., Bell, J.M., Good, R.C. and Moyer D.Li ; The intrauterine device abactcriologic study of the endometrial cavity. Am. J. Obst. Gynec, 96 : 119, 1966.
• 36 - Malkani, M.K„ Sujan S. : Sperm migration in the female reprodictive tract in the pre- sence of intrauterine devices. Am, J. Obst. Gynec. 88 963, 1964.
• 37 - Nilson, O. : Electronrnicroscoyp of the glanduler epithelium in the human uterus. Il, Early and late luteal Phase J. Ultrastruct, Res. 6 : 422, 1962.
• 38 - Nikon, O. ElectroA- Microscopy of the glanduler epithelium the human uterus. t. Fli1icu1arP base, J. Ultrastruct. Res. 6 : 413, 1962.
• 39 Nilson, O. and Hagenfieldt, K. : Scanning electronmicroscopy of human uterine epit• helium influenced by the Tcu intrauterine contraceptive device. Am. J. Obst. Gynec. 117 469, 1973. 40 - Novak, E. and Novak, E.R. ; Gynecologic and obstetric pathology. W.B. Saunders Com. pany. Philadelphia, 1958.
• 41 - Noyes, Clewe T.H., Bonney; W.A., et all : Searches for ova in the human uterug and tubes. Amer. J. Obst. Gynec. 96 : 157, 1966.
• 42 - Ober, W.B. : Endometrial morphology and polyethylene intrauterine devices. Obs. Gy 1132 : 782-793, 1968.
• 43 önder. G.K : Endometrium, istanbnl, 1973.