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Amerika’da Son Bohem: Jackson Pollock

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 10, 115 - 133, 25.12.2019

Abstract

Jackson Pollock, özellikle 1945-55 yılları arasında, Amerikan sanat kamuoyunun en çok konuşulan isimlerinden biri olmuştur. New York Okulu sanatçılarının estetik yaratıcılık konusunda çıkmaza düştükleri bir sırada, sonradan damlatma (dripping) / dökme (pouring) olarak isimlendirilecek sıra dışı resim üslubuyla o dönemin bilindik pek çok kalıbını yıkmış ve hem kendine hem de Amerikan modern resmine eşik atlatmıştır. Öte yandan sanatçı, sadece estetik yaratıcılığıyla değil ama ayrıca hırçın, duygusal ve hastalıklı kişiliği nedeniyle de dikkat çekmiş; sanata olan tutkusu kadar alkol düşkünlüğü sebebiyle de sıklıkla tartışma konusu olmuştur. 1956 yılında; şöhreti Avrupa ülkelerine yayılmaya başladığı sırada, derin bir bunalıma sürüklenmiş, aşırı alkollü olduğu bir akşam otomobiliyle yaptığı kazada hayatını kaybetmiştir.

References

  • Bayl, F. (2015). Resimde Dışavurumculuk, ed. Enis Batur, Modernizmin Serüveni, İstanbul: Sel Yayıncılık.
  • Bonfand, A. (1994/2015). Soyut Sanat, çev. Işık Ergüden, Ankara: Dost Kültür Kitaplığı Dempsey, A. (2007). Modern Çağda Sanat, çev. Osman Akınhay, İstanbul: Ak Bank Kültür Sanat Dizisi.
  • Glueck, G. (1981 / 2000). Scenes From A Marriage: Krasner an Pollock, H. Harrison (Ed.), Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press.
  • Guggenheim, P. (1980 / 2000). Excerpt From Out of This Century, ed. Helen Harrison, Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press.
  • Harrisoon, H. (2000). Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press.
  • Harrison, H. (2016). Biography of a Pollock Painting: The Artist’s Hand. Web: https:// hamptonsarthub.com/2016/01/25/biographyof-a-pollock-painting-the-artists-hand/ (11.11.2018).
  • Henderson, J. (1982 / 2000). Excerpts from an interview in 1982, ed. Helen Harrison, Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press Hunter, S. (1956). Jackson Pollock, New York: Museum of Modern Art. Life Magazine. (October 11, 1948). A Life Round Table on Modern Art, (s.56-79).
  • Maguire, E. (2006). At Jackson Pollock’s Hamptons House, a Life in Spatters. Web: https:// www.nytimes.com/2006/07/14/realestate/ greathomes/14trip.html (7.12.2018).
  • Museum of Modern Art (1999). Jackson Pollock: interviews, articles, and reviews, ed. Pepe Karmel, My Paintings, Possibilities. New York: MoMA.
  • Namuth, H. (1979). Photographing Pollock, ed. Helen Harrison, Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press. Nevins, A. ve Commager, S. H. (1951/2015). ABD Tarihi, çev. Halil İnalcık, Ankara: Doğu Batı Yayınları.
  • O’Connor, F. (1967). Jackson Pollock. New York: Museum of Modern Art.
  • Pinnington, M. (2015). Jackson Pollock: Separating Man from Myth. Web: https://www.tate.org.uk/ context-comment/articles/jackson-pollockman-myth (18.03.2019). Potter, J. (1949-56 / 2000). Fragments of Conversations and Statements, ed. Helen Harrison, Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press. Rogue. (2014). The King of the Creeks. Web: http:// rogue.ph/the-king-of-the-creeks/ (10.03.2019).
  • Rose, B. (1980). Jackson Pollock, drawing into painting, New York: Museum of Modern Art. Rosenberg, H. (1960 / 1994). American Action Painters, Tradition of the New. New York: Da Capo Press. (Makale ilk olarak 1952 yılında yayınlandı).
  • Schapiro, M. (1978). Modern Art (Selected Papers), New York: George Braziller Inc.
  • Solomon, D. (1987 / 2001). Jackson Pollock: A Biography. New York: Cooper Square Press.
  • Stuckey, C. (2013). Pollock-One: Number 31, 1950. New York: Museum of Modern Art.
Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 10, 115 - 133, 25.12.2019

Abstract

References

  • Bayl, F. (2015). Resimde Dışavurumculuk, ed. Enis Batur, Modernizmin Serüveni, İstanbul: Sel Yayıncılık.
  • Bonfand, A. (1994/2015). Soyut Sanat, çev. Işık Ergüden, Ankara: Dost Kültür Kitaplığı Dempsey, A. (2007). Modern Çağda Sanat, çev. Osman Akınhay, İstanbul: Ak Bank Kültür Sanat Dizisi.
  • Glueck, G. (1981 / 2000). Scenes From A Marriage: Krasner an Pollock, H. Harrison (Ed.), Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press.
  • Guggenheim, P. (1980 / 2000). Excerpt From Out of This Century, ed. Helen Harrison, Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press.
  • Harrisoon, H. (2000). Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press.
  • Harrison, H. (2016). Biography of a Pollock Painting: The Artist’s Hand. Web: https:// hamptonsarthub.com/2016/01/25/biographyof-a-pollock-painting-the-artists-hand/ (11.11.2018).
  • Henderson, J. (1982 / 2000). Excerpts from an interview in 1982, ed. Helen Harrison, Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press Hunter, S. (1956). Jackson Pollock, New York: Museum of Modern Art. Life Magazine. (October 11, 1948). A Life Round Table on Modern Art, (s.56-79).
  • Maguire, E. (2006). At Jackson Pollock’s Hamptons House, a Life in Spatters. Web: https:// www.nytimes.com/2006/07/14/realestate/ greathomes/14trip.html (7.12.2018).
  • Museum of Modern Art (1999). Jackson Pollock: interviews, articles, and reviews, ed. Pepe Karmel, My Paintings, Possibilities. New York: MoMA.
  • Namuth, H. (1979). Photographing Pollock, ed. Helen Harrison, Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press. Nevins, A. ve Commager, S. H. (1951/2015). ABD Tarihi, çev. Halil İnalcık, Ankara: Doğu Batı Yayınları.
  • O’Connor, F. (1967). Jackson Pollock. New York: Museum of Modern Art.
  • Pinnington, M. (2015). Jackson Pollock: Separating Man from Myth. Web: https://www.tate.org.uk/ context-comment/articles/jackson-pollockman-myth (18.03.2019). Potter, J. (1949-56 / 2000). Fragments of Conversations and Statements, ed. Helen Harrison, Imaging Jackson Pollock. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press. Rogue. (2014). The King of the Creeks. Web: http:// rogue.ph/the-king-of-the-creeks/ (10.03.2019).
  • Rose, B. (1980). Jackson Pollock, drawing into painting, New York: Museum of Modern Art. Rosenberg, H. (1960 / 1994). American Action Painters, Tradition of the New. New York: Da Capo Press. (Makale ilk olarak 1952 yılında yayınlandı).
  • Schapiro, M. (1978). Modern Art (Selected Papers), New York: George Braziller Inc.
  • Solomon, D. (1987 / 2001). Jackson Pollock: A Biography. New York: Cooper Square Press.
  • Stuckey, C. (2013). Pollock-One: Number 31, 1950. New York: Museum of Modern Art.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Articles (Double blind peer reviewed and open to be indexed)
Authors

Zafer Kalfa This is me

Publication Date December 25, 2019
Submission Date July 9, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 10

Cite

APA Kalfa, Z. (2019). Amerika’da Son Bohem: Jackson Pollock. İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Güzel Sanatlar Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(10), 115-133.


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