Turkic Republics on the 30th Anniversary of Their Indepence and TURKSOY
Year 2022,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 123 - 147, 30.05.2022
Nihal Keskin
,
Fatih Aliyi
,
Bilal Çakıcı
Abstract
Three decades ago, the Turkic states of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan,
and Turkmenistan gained their independence as a result of the dissolution of the USSR.
Official contacts began to be established soon after the independence and this process
was followed by the institutionalization of the relations. As an organization founded during
this institutionalization period, the International Organization of Turkic Culture (TURKSOY)
contributed to the nation-state building process of the Turkic states with its activities covering
many areas. The main purpose of the article is to highlight the contributions of TURKSOY to
the cultural cooperation within the Turkic World through the activities it performed during
this thirty years period of independence.
References
- “Azerbaycan’da Neler Oluyor? | Kasım 1989 | 32. Gün Arşivi” YouTube, 32. Gün Arşivi, 20.01.2020, https://youtu.be/0rNyZSkRsVw, (Access Date: 20.10.2021).
- “Hiva Kültür Günleri Başlıyor”, Turksoy.org, https://www.turksoy.org/tr/news/2021/11/15/hiva-kultur-gunleri-basliyor, (Access Date: 10.12.2021).
- “Polonyalı Parlamenter Ryszard Czarnecki TÜRKSOY'u Ziyaret Etti”, Turksoy.org,https://www.turksoy.org/tr/news/2021/10/17/polonyali-parlamenter-ryszard-czarnecki-turksoy-u-ziyaret-etti, (Access Date: 25.11.2021).
- “TÜRKSOY Sanat Toplulukları”, TURKSOY, https://www.turksoy.org/tr/news/2019/01/22/turksoy-sanat-topluluklari, (10.12.2021).
“Uzbekistan: Russian and Soviet Rule”, Britannica, https://www.britannica.com/place/Uzbekistan/Russian-and-Soviet-rule#ref346074, (Access Date: 22.10.2021).
- ABBASOV Azar,Azerbaycan’da Anayasal Gelişim, Istanbul Commerce University, Social Sciences Institute, (Master's Thesis), Istanbul 2017.
- AKILLI Erman, “Turksoy, Turkic Council and Cultural Diplomacy: Transactionalism Revisited”, bilig – Journal of Social Sciences of the Turkic World, 1(91), October 2019, pp. 1-25.
- ALİYİ Fatih, International Organization of Turkic Culture, TURKSOY in the Balkans, Ankara 2020.
- ARMAOĞLU Fahir, 20. Yüzyıl Siyasi Tarihi 1914-1995, Timaş Yayınları, İstanbul 2017.
- AYDINGÜN Ayşegül - BALIM Çiğdem, eds., Bağımsızlıklarının Yirminci Yılında Orta Asya Cumhuriyetleri Türk Dilli Halklar - Türkiye ile İlişkiler, Atatürk Kültür Merkezi Yayınları, Ankara 2012.
- AYDIN Mustafa, “Türkiye’nin Orta Asya-Kafkaslar Politikası”, Mustafa Aydın and others, eds., Küresel Politikada Orta Asya (Avrasya Üçlemesi I), Vol:1, Nobel Yayınları, Ankara 2005, pp.101-147.
- CUMMINGS Milton, Cultural Diplomacy and the United States Government: a Survey, Center for Arts and Culture, Washington 2003, pp.1-15.
- CZARNECKI Ryszard, “Role of TURKSOY in Promoting Turkic Culture”, New Delhi Times, November 29 2021, https://www.newdelhitimes.com/role-of-turksoy-in-promoting-turkic-culture/, (Access Date: 30.11.2021).
- DİLMAÇ Turhan, Özbekistan’da Ulus Kimlik - Dış Politika İlişkisi, Ötüken Neşriyat, İstanbul 2019.
- DURMUŞ Mustafa - YILMAZ Harun, “Son Yirmi Yılda Türkiye’nin Orta Asya’ya Yönelik Dış Politikası ve Bölgedeki Faaliyetleri”, Ayşegül Aydıngün - Çiğdem Balım, eds., Bağımsızlıklarının Yirminci Yılında Orta Asya Cumhuriyetleri Türk Dilli Halklar - Türkiye ile İlişkiler, Atatürk Kültür Merkezi Yayınları, Ankara 2012, pp. 483-587.
- EFENDİYEV Cahanşir, “Black January in the World Press” Milliyyət Araşdırmalar Mərkəzi,https://web.archive.org/web/20200113054126/https://milliyyet.info/2019/12/18/black-january-in-the-world-press/, (Access Date: 22.10.2021).
- ERSOY Ruhi, “An Outlook on the Turkish Cultural World in the 21st Century, Specific to Khiva, the Capital of the Turkic World”, Unpublished Report on the Round-table Meeting in the EU Parliament, Brussels 2021, pp. 11-13.
- EZER Salim, Cultural Diplomacy As a Foreign Policy Tool Of Turkey: The Case of TURKSOY, Middle East Technical University, The Graduate School of Social Sciences, (Master's Thesis), Ankara 2019.
- HASANOĞLU İbrahim, “Homo Sovieticus: SSCB’de Sovyet Halkı İnşası Çabaları”, Turkish Studies, 10(1), Winter 2015, pp.311-340
HAUGEN Arne, The Establishment of National Republics in Soviet Central Asia, Palgrave Macmillan, New York 2003.
- International Organization of Turkic Culture, TURKSOY Halk Çalgıları Orkestrası, Ankara n.d.
- International Organization of Turkic Culture, Türk Dünyasının Öncüleri, Ankara 2018.
- KASSEINOV Dusen, “The Importance of TURKSOY on the 10th Anniversary of the Nakhchivan Agreement”, Center of Analysis of International Relations, Special Publication - Turkic Council: 10th Anniversary of the Nakhchivan Agreement, Baku 2019, pp. 41-48
20. KASSEINOV Dusen, “TURKSOY: The Global Actor of Cultural Cooperation in the Turkic World”, Fifth Summit of the Turkic Council: A Rising Actor in Regional Cooperation in Eurasia, Center for Strategic Research (SAM), Ankara 2015, pp. 19-23.
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan, “General Information”, https://www.mfa.gov.tm/en/articles/2, (access date: 25.10.2021).
- OLCOTT Martha B. et al., The Soviet Multinational State: Readings and Documents, Routledge, New York 2015.
- PURTAŞ Fırat, “Cultural Diplomacy Initiatives of Turkic Republics”, PERCEPTIONS, 22(1), Spring 2017, pp. 91-114.
- PURTAŞ Fırat, “Türk Dış Politikasının Yükselen Değeri: Kültürel Diplomasi”, Gazi Akademik Bakış, 7(13) Winter 2013, pp. 1-14.
- Report on Turkmenistan's Referendum on Independence, U.S. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Ashkhabad 1991
SETA Vakfı, “Nevruz Celebration”, Insight Turkey, volume 3, March 1997, pp. 131-133.
- TEMİR Erkam, “Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkentleri ve İletişim Stratejileri”, Fırat Yıldız, ed., Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkentleri, Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık, Ankara 2020.
- US Department of State, “Kyrgyzstan (10/01)”, https://2009-2017.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/kyrgyzstan/19356.htm , (Access Date: 29.10.2021).
Turkic Republics on the 30th Anniversary of Their Indepence and TURKSOY
Year 2022,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 123 - 147, 30.05.2022
Nihal Keskin
,
Fatih Aliyi
,
Bilal Çakıcı
Abstract
Three decades ago, the Turkic states of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan,
and Turkmenistan gained their independence as a result of the dissolution of the USSR.
Official contacts began to be established soon after the independence and this process
was followed by the institutionalization of the relations. As an organization founded during
this institutionalization period, the International Organization of Turkic Culture (TURKSOY)
contributed to the nation-state building process of the Turkic states with its activities covering
many areas. The main purpose of the article is to highlight the contributions of TURKSOY to
the cultural cooperation within the Turkic World through the activities it performed during
this thirty years period of independence.
References
- “Azerbaycan’da Neler Oluyor? | Kasım 1989 | 32. Gün Arşivi” YouTube, 32. Gün Arşivi, 20.01.2020, https://youtu.be/0rNyZSkRsVw, (Access Date: 20.10.2021).
- “Hiva Kültür Günleri Başlıyor”, Turksoy.org, https://www.turksoy.org/tr/news/2021/11/15/hiva-kultur-gunleri-basliyor, (Access Date: 10.12.2021).
- “Polonyalı Parlamenter Ryszard Czarnecki TÜRKSOY'u Ziyaret Etti”, Turksoy.org,https://www.turksoy.org/tr/news/2021/10/17/polonyali-parlamenter-ryszard-czarnecki-turksoy-u-ziyaret-etti, (Access Date: 25.11.2021).
- “TÜRKSOY Sanat Toplulukları”, TURKSOY, https://www.turksoy.org/tr/news/2019/01/22/turksoy-sanat-topluluklari, (10.12.2021).
“Uzbekistan: Russian and Soviet Rule”, Britannica, https://www.britannica.com/place/Uzbekistan/Russian-and-Soviet-rule#ref346074, (Access Date: 22.10.2021).
- ABBASOV Azar,Azerbaycan’da Anayasal Gelişim, Istanbul Commerce University, Social Sciences Institute, (Master's Thesis), Istanbul 2017.
- AKILLI Erman, “Turksoy, Turkic Council and Cultural Diplomacy: Transactionalism Revisited”, bilig – Journal of Social Sciences of the Turkic World, 1(91), October 2019, pp. 1-25.
- ALİYİ Fatih, International Organization of Turkic Culture, TURKSOY in the Balkans, Ankara 2020.
- ARMAOĞLU Fahir, 20. Yüzyıl Siyasi Tarihi 1914-1995, Timaş Yayınları, İstanbul 2017.
- AYDINGÜN Ayşegül - BALIM Çiğdem, eds., Bağımsızlıklarının Yirminci Yılında Orta Asya Cumhuriyetleri Türk Dilli Halklar - Türkiye ile İlişkiler, Atatürk Kültür Merkezi Yayınları, Ankara 2012.
- AYDIN Mustafa, “Türkiye’nin Orta Asya-Kafkaslar Politikası”, Mustafa Aydın and others, eds., Küresel Politikada Orta Asya (Avrasya Üçlemesi I), Vol:1, Nobel Yayınları, Ankara 2005, pp.101-147.
- CUMMINGS Milton, Cultural Diplomacy and the United States Government: a Survey, Center for Arts and Culture, Washington 2003, pp.1-15.
- CZARNECKI Ryszard, “Role of TURKSOY in Promoting Turkic Culture”, New Delhi Times, November 29 2021, https://www.newdelhitimes.com/role-of-turksoy-in-promoting-turkic-culture/, (Access Date: 30.11.2021).
- DİLMAÇ Turhan, Özbekistan’da Ulus Kimlik - Dış Politika İlişkisi, Ötüken Neşriyat, İstanbul 2019.
- DURMUŞ Mustafa - YILMAZ Harun, “Son Yirmi Yılda Türkiye’nin Orta Asya’ya Yönelik Dış Politikası ve Bölgedeki Faaliyetleri”, Ayşegül Aydıngün - Çiğdem Balım, eds., Bağımsızlıklarının Yirminci Yılında Orta Asya Cumhuriyetleri Türk Dilli Halklar - Türkiye ile İlişkiler, Atatürk Kültür Merkezi Yayınları, Ankara 2012, pp. 483-587.
- EFENDİYEV Cahanşir, “Black January in the World Press” Milliyyət Araşdırmalar Mərkəzi,https://web.archive.org/web/20200113054126/https://milliyyet.info/2019/12/18/black-january-in-the-world-press/, (Access Date: 22.10.2021).
- ERSOY Ruhi, “An Outlook on the Turkish Cultural World in the 21st Century, Specific to Khiva, the Capital of the Turkic World”, Unpublished Report on the Round-table Meeting in the EU Parliament, Brussels 2021, pp. 11-13.
- EZER Salim, Cultural Diplomacy As a Foreign Policy Tool Of Turkey: The Case of TURKSOY, Middle East Technical University, The Graduate School of Social Sciences, (Master's Thesis), Ankara 2019.
- HASANOĞLU İbrahim, “Homo Sovieticus: SSCB’de Sovyet Halkı İnşası Çabaları”, Turkish Studies, 10(1), Winter 2015, pp.311-340
HAUGEN Arne, The Establishment of National Republics in Soviet Central Asia, Palgrave Macmillan, New York 2003.
- International Organization of Turkic Culture, TURKSOY Halk Çalgıları Orkestrası, Ankara n.d.
- International Organization of Turkic Culture, Türk Dünyasının Öncüleri, Ankara 2018.
- KASSEINOV Dusen, “The Importance of TURKSOY on the 10th Anniversary of the Nakhchivan Agreement”, Center of Analysis of International Relations, Special Publication - Turkic Council: 10th Anniversary of the Nakhchivan Agreement, Baku 2019, pp. 41-48
20. KASSEINOV Dusen, “TURKSOY: The Global Actor of Cultural Cooperation in the Turkic World”, Fifth Summit of the Turkic Council: A Rising Actor in Regional Cooperation in Eurasia, Center for Strategic Research (SAM), Ankara 2015, pp. 19-23.
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan, “General Information”, https://www.mfa.gov.tm/en/articles/2, (access date: 25.10.2021).
- OLCOTT Martha B. et al., The Soviet Multinational State: Readings and Documents, Routledge, New York 2015.
- PURTAŞ Fırat, “Cultural Diplomacy Initiatives of Turkic Republics”, PERCEPTIONS, 22(1), Spring 2017, pp. 91-114.
- PURTAŞ Fırat, “Türk Dış Politikasının Yükselen Değeri: Kültürel Diplomasi”, Gazi Akademik Bakış, 7(13) Winter 2013, pp. 1-14.
- Report on Turkmenistan's Referendum on Independence, U.S. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Ashkhabad 1991
SETA Vakfı, “Nevruz Celebration”, Insight Turkey, volume 3, March 1997, pp. 131-133.
- TEMİR Erkam, “Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkentleri ve İletişim Stratejileri”, Fırat Yıldız, ed., Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkentleri, Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık, Ankara 2020.
- US Department of State, “Kyrgyzstan (10/01)”, https://2009-2017.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/kyrgyzstan/19356.htm , (Access Date: 29.10.2021).