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The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 13 - 40, 30.05.2022

Abstract

Ukraine after its independence in 1991, has mostly avoided being a partner of any Russian political, economic and security initiatives. Since then, Ukraine has mostly pursued a foreign policy tailored to the US and the EU. Russia deems Ukraine within her sphere of influence and has been annoyed at Ukraine’s closeness with the West, as well as her desire to join NATO or the EU. On the other hand, the West under-estimated the geopolitical importance of Ukraine for Russia. Russia, viewing the West in economic decline and American defeat at Afghanistan, attempted to reestablish Russian hegemony at the former USSR territory. Hence, Russia attacked Ukraine, despite the West’s warning. Therefore, this paper aims at analyzing the Russia-Ukraine war in terms of reasons and implications.

References

  • An Analysis of the Russia/Ukraine Conflict, 03/17/2022, HHS Cybersecurity program, https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/an-analysis-of-the-russia-ukraine-conflict.pdf, (Accessed: 01 April 2022).
  • BEBLER, Anton, Crimea and the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict, Romanian Journal of European Affairs, 15(1), March 2015, pp. 35-54.
  • ÇEVIKÖZ, Ünal, Rusya-Ukrayna krizini Türkiye çözebilir mi? (Can Turkey solve the Russia-Ukraine crisis?), 03 April 2004, https://www.politikyol.com/ukrayna-krizi-ve-turkiye/, (Accessed: 12 April 2022).
  • DEMEDZIUK, Sylwia, The New Dimension of War – The Ukraine Conflict, pp. 91-109.
  • DEMIR, Sertif and Ayca Eminoglu, “Küresel Rekabetin Karşilaştirmali Bir Analizi: Kuzey Atlantik Antlaşmasi Örgütü (Nato) Ve Şangay Işbirliği Örgütü (ŞIÖ)” (A Comparative Analysis Of Global Competition: North Atlantic Treaty Organization And Shanghai Cooperation Organization), Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 52, 2018, pp.115-142.
  • DEMIR, Sertif and Mehmet. S. Erol, Rusya’nın Orta Asya Politikası (The Russian Central Asian Policy), Sezgin Kaya (Ed.), Rusya Federasyonu Dış Politikası (Russian Federation Foreign Policy), Bursa, MKM Yayıncılık, 2013, 311-341.
  • DEMIR, Sertif, 21. Yüzyilda Bariş Ve Güvenliğin Tesisinde NATO’nun Rolü”, (The Role of NATO in Maintaining Peace and Security in 21st Century), Gazi Akademik Bakış Dergisi,, 9(18), 2016, pp. 235-252.
  • DEMIR, Sertif, Şanghay İşbirliği Örgütünün Evrimleşmesinin Analizi ve Türkiye Açısından Değerlendirilmesi (The Analysis of Evolution of Shanghai Cooperation Organization and Assessment in Turkey’s Perspective) Hasret Çomak ve Caner Sancaktar (Edts.), Türk Dış Politikası (Turkish Foreign Policy), İstanbul, Beta, 2013.
  • DEMIR, Sertif, Stratejik Konseptler ve NATO’nun Dönüşümü” (Strategic Concepts and Transformation of NATO) in M.Seyfettin Erol (Ed.), Sıcak Barışın Soğuk Örgütü: Yeni NATO (Cold Organization of Hot Peace: New NATO), Ankara, Barış, 2012, pp. 57-114.
  • DEMIR, Sertif, Ukrayna Krizi: Yeni Küresel Politik Düzenin Başlangıcı,(Ukranian Crisis and The Beginning of the New Global Political Order) in Hasret Çomak, Caner Sancaktar ve Zafer Yıldırım (Eds.), Uluslararası Politikada Ukrayna Krizi” (Ukrainian Crisis at International Policy), İstanbul, Beta, 2014.
  • https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine, (Accessed: 12 April 2022).
  • KARAGANOV, Sergei, Russia and the Slav vicinity in V. Baranovsky, 1997.
  • MEARSHEIMER, John, Why the Ukraine Crisis Is the West’s Fault, Foreign Affair, September/October 2014, pp. 1-12.
  • MILLS, Claire, Ukraine: Russia's "red line", Research Briefing, 940, 18 February 2022, commonslibrary.parliament.uk, (Accessed: 10 March 2022).
  • PIFER, Steven, Russia’s draft agreements with NATO and the United States: Intended for rejection?, December 21, 2021 https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/12/21/russias-draft-agreements-with-nato-and-the-united-states-intended-for-rejection/, (Accessed: 05 March 2022).
  • RUTLAND, Peter, An unnecessary war: the geopolitical roots of the Ukraine crisis, In Agnieszka Pikulicka and Richard Sakwa (eds.), Ukraine and Russia: People, Politics, Propaganda and Perspectives, Bristol. Uk: E-International Relations, March 2015, pp. 129-140.
  • Summary of Ukrainian history (from various sources), https://www.vanderbilt.edu/olli/class-materials/Summary_of_Ukrainian_history.pdf, (Accessed: 05 April 2022).
  • WETZEL, Tyson and Barry Pavel, What Are The Risks And Benefits Of Us/NATO Military Options In Ukraine?, 2022, https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/content-series/the-big-story/what-are-the-risks-and-benefits-of-us-nato-military-options-in-ukraine-our-strategic-risk-calculat, (Accessed: 02 April 2022).
  • YAVUZ, Celalettin, Rusya Ukrayna barışı yakın mı? (Are Russia and Ukraine close to peace), 11 April 2022, https://www.yenisafak.com/dusunce-gunlugu/rusya-ukrayna-barisi-yakin-mi-3794331, (Accessed: 12 April 2022).
  • YAVUZ, Celalettin, Soğuk Savaş’tan sıcak çatışmaya mı? (From the Cold War to the hot conflict?), 11 January, 2020, https://www.yenisafak.com/dusunce-gunlugu/soguk-savastan-sicak-catismaya-mi-3729605, (Accessed: 12 April 2022).
Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 13 - 40, 30.05.2022

Abstract

References

  • An Analysis of the Russia/Ukraine Conflict, 03/17/2022, HHS Cybersecurity program, https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/an-analysis-of-the-russia-ukraine-conflict.pdf, (Accessed: 01 April 2022).
  • BEBLER, Anton, Crimea and the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict, Romanian Journal of European Affairs, 15(1), March 2015, pp. 35-54.
  • ÇEVIKÖZ, Ünal, Rusya-Ukrayna krizini Türkiye çözebilir mi? (Can Turkey solve the Russia-Ukraine crisis?), 03 April 2004, https://www.politikyol.com/ukrayna-krizi-ve-turkiye/, (Accessed: 12 April 2022).
  • DEMEDZIUK, Sylwia, The New Dimension of War – The Ukraine Conflict, pp. 91-109.
  • DEMIR, Sertif and Ayca Eminoglu, “Küresel Rekabetin Karşilaştirmali Bir Analizi: Kuzey Atlantik Antlaşmasi Örgütü (Nato) Ve Şangay Işbirliği Örgütü (ŞIÖ)” (A Comparative Analysis Of Global Competition: North Atlantic Treaty Organization And Shanghai Cooperation Organization), Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 52, 2018, pp.115-142.
  • DEMIR, Sertif and Mehmet. S. Erol, Rusya’nın Orta Asya Politikası (The Russian Central Asian Policy), Sezgin Kaya (Ed.), Rusya Federasyonu Dış Politikası (Russian Federation Foreign Policy), Bursa, MKM Yayıncılık, 2013, 311-341.
  • DEMIR, Sertif, 21. Yüzyilda Bariş Ve Güvenliğin Tesisinde NATO’nun Rolü”, (The Role of NATO in Maintaining Peace and Security in 21st Century), Gazi Akademik Bakış Dergisi,, 9(18), 2016, pp. 235-252.
  • DEMIR, Sertif, Şanghay İşbirliği Örgütünün Evrimleşmesinin Analizi ve Türkiye Açısından Değerlendirilmesi (The Analysis of Evolution of Shanghai Cooperation Organization and Assessment in Turkey’s Perspective) Hasret Çomak ve Caner Sancaktar (Edts.), Türk Dış Politikası (Turkish Foreign Policy), İstanbul, Beta, 2013.
  • DEMIR, Sertif, Stratejik Konseptler ve NATO’nun Dönüşümü” (Strategic Concepts and Transformation of NATO) in M.Seyfettin Erol (Ed.), Sıcak Barışın Soğuk Örgütü: Yeni NATO (Cold Organization of Hot Peace: New NATO), Ankara, Barış, 2012, pp. 57-114.
  • DEMIR, Sertif, Ukrayna Krizi: Yeni Küresel Politik Düzenin Başlangıcı,(Ukranian Crisis and The Beginning of the New Global Political Order) in Hasret Çomak, Caner Sancaktar ve Zafer Yıldırım (Eds.), Uluslararası Politikada Ukrayna Krizi” (Ukrainian Crisis at International Policy), İstanbul, Beta, 2014.
  • https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine, (Accessed: 12 April 2022).
  • KARAGANOV, Sergei, Russia and the Slav vicinity in V. Baranovsky, 1997.
  • MEARSHEIMER, John, Why the Ukraine Crisis Is the West’s Fault, Foreign Affair, September/October 2014, pp. 1-12.
  • MILLS, Claire, Ukraine: Russia's "red line", Research Briefing, 940, 18 February 2022, commonslibrary.parliament.uk, (Accessed: 10 March 2022).
  • PIFER, Steven, Russia’s draft agreements with NATO and the United States: Intended for rejection?, December 21, 2021 https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/12/21/russias-draft-agreements-with-nato-and-the-united-states-intended-for-rejection/, (Accessed: 05 March 2022).
  • RUTLAND, Peter, An unnecessary war: the geopolitical roots of the Ukraine crisis, In Agnieszka Pikulicka and Richard Sakwa (eds.), Ukraine and Russia: People, Politics, Propaganda and Perspectives, Bristol. Uk: E-International Relations, March 2015, pp. 129-140.
  • Summary of Ukrainian history (from various sources), https://www.vanderbilt.edu/olli/class-materials/Summary_of_Ukrainian_history.pdf, (Accessed: 05 April 2022).
  • WETZEL, Tyson and Barry Pavel, What Are The Risks And Benefits Of Us/NATO Military Options In Ukraine?, 2022, https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/content-series/the-big-story/what-are-the-risks-and-benefits-of-us-nato-military-options-in-ukraine-our-strategic-risk-calculat, (Accessed: 02 April 2022).
  • YAVUZ, Celalettin, Rusya Ukrayna barışı yakın mı? (Are Russia and Ukraine close to peace), 11 April 2022, https://www.yenisafak.com/dusunce-gunlugu/rusya-ukrayna-barisi-yakin-mi-3794331, (Accessed: 12 April 2022).
  • YAVUZ, Celalettin, Soğuk Savaş’tan sıcak çatışmaya mı? (From the Cold War to the hot conflict?), 11 January, 2020, https://www.yenisafak.com/dusunce-gunlugu/soguk-savastan-sicak-catismaya-mi-3729605, (Accessed: 12 April 2022).
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Political Science
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Sertif Demir 0000-0001-8329-8735

Publication Date May 30, 2022
Submission Date April 12, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Demir, S. (2022). The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts. Bölgesel Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(1), 13-40.
AMA Demir S. The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts. BAD. May 2022;6(1):13-40.
Chicago Demir, Sertif. “The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts”. Bölgesel Araştırmalar Dergisi 6, no. 1 (May 2022): 13-40.
EndNote Demir S (May 1, 2022) The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts. Bölgesel Araştırmalar Dergisi 6 1 13–40.
IEEE S. Demir, “The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts”, BAD, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 13–40, 2022.
ISNAD Demir, Sertif. “The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts”. Bölgesel Araştırmalar Dergisi 6/1 (May 2022), 13-40.
JAMA Demir S. The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts. BAD. 2022;6:13–40.
MLA Demir, Sertif. “The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts”. Bölgesel Araştırmalar Dergisi, vol. 6, no. 1, 2022, pp. 13-40.
Vancouver Demir S. The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War: Reasons and Impacts. BAD. 2022;6(1):13-40.