Erik Anaç Araştırmaları-1

Abstract

Bu çalışma Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. türüne ait bazı erik çeşit ve tiplerinin anaçlık değerlerini saptamak için ele alınmıştır. Tohumların çimlenme yüzdeleri, çöğürlerin boy ve çap üniformiteleri, aynı yıl aşıya gelme durumları, aşı tutma yüzdeleri ve aşının gelişme durumu fidanlık devresinde seçimde kullanılan kriterler olmuş ve buna göre ümitli olan 8 anaç adayı seçilmiştir.

Keywords

• Erik
• Anaç
• Araştırma

Researches on Rootstock of Plum-1

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the rootstock characteristics of some cultivars and types belong to Prunus cerasifera Ehr. species. The seed germination percentage, the uniformity of height and trunk diameter of seedling, the thickness of seedling for budding in the same year, growth habit were used as criteria to select of these rootstocks. Selected good samples according to those characteristics budded with Papaz and Formoza cultivars, growing capability of scions has been searched Those 8 samples; 33/2, 48/2, 52/2, EK.4/2, EK.6/2, EK.13, EK.15/1 has been selected at the end of nursery stage. A trial has been established with the combination of those rootstocks and Papaz, Formoza cultivars.

Keywords

• Plum
• Rootstock
• Research

References

1. Bajwa, G.S., A.S. Sanahu, N.N. Khajuria, 1981. Seeds Germination Studies in Plum. Hort. Abs. 51(9):6803.
2. Beakbane, A.B., M.M. Fuller, 1973. Intensive Culture of Plums. Fruit Present and Future. 11:96-99.
3. Chandler, W.A., 1957. Deciduous Orchards. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, USA.
4. Childers, N.F., 1961. Modern Fruit Science. Horticultural Publications New Jersey USA.
5. Davis, L.H. (Ed) 1972. Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands. Vol: 4. Edinburgh Univ. Press.
6. Glenn, E.M., 1960. Rootstocks for Plums. Annual Report of East Mailing Research Station.
7. Haber, S., J.P. Mahlstede, 1965. Plant Propagation. John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York. USA.
8. Hartmann, H.T., D.E. Kester, 1975. Plant Propagation Principles and Practices. Prentice Hall. Inc. Englewood Cliffs. New Jersey. USA.

9. Herrero, J., 1978. Stratification of Myrobolan Stones. Anales de la Estacion Experimental de Aula Dei. 14(1/2):173-180.
10. Mosse, B., 1962. Graft-Incompatibility in Fruit Trees. Technical Com. No.28. Common Wealth Bureau of Hort. and Plantation Crop. England.
11. Özçağıran, R., 1976. Türkiye’de Mevcut Erik Türlerinin Teşhisi ve Bunlardan P.cerasifera Türüne Ait Bazı Çeşitlerin Meyve Özellikleri. Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir, Yayın No:276.
12. Tukey, N.B., 1964. Dwarfed Fruit Trees. The McMillan Company. New York. USA.
13. Way, R.D., F.G. Dennis, R.M. Fiemen, 1967. Propagating Fruit Trees in New York. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bul. No:817.