Bazı Domates Çeşitlerinin Doğal ve Yapay Koşullarda Taşımaya Uygunluklarının Saptanması Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, 1986 yılı ilkbahar döneminde, Menemen-Ege Bölge Zirai Araştırma Enstitüsü seralarında yetiştirilen ve pembe olumda hasat edilen Lucy, Amfora, Monza, Dario, Rocco, Vivia, Noria, E-11032, E-12757, E-9693, E-8449, GH-25, GH-31 ve IVR-22 hibrit domates çeşitlerinin doğal ve yapay koşullarda yapılan testlerle taşımaya duyarlıkları incelenmiştir. Doğal taşıma 400 km uzaklıktaki İzmir-Yalova arasında kamyonetle yapılırken, yapay koşullarda taşımada düşürme, yatay çarpma ve titreşim testleri uygulanmış, farklı ambalaj tiplerinin taşımaya etkisi incelenmiştir. Bu testler sonunda doğal taşımada Lucy, E-9693, E-12757 ve GH-25 çeşitleri daha dayanıklı çeşitler olurken, yapay koşullarda uzun mesafeli taşıma için Rocco, Dario, GH-25 ve E-9693 çeşitleri en dayanıklı çeşitler olarak bulunmuştur. Her iki testte de GH-25 ve E-9693 çeşitleri taşımaya en dayanıklı çeşitler olarak saptanmıştır.

Keywords

• Domates
• Doğal
• Yapay
• Taşıma

Determination of the Suitability of Some Tomatoes Varieties for Transport Under Natural and Simulative Conditions

Abstract

This study was conducted for determination of sensitivity of transport of Lucy, Amfora, Monza, Doria, Rocco, Vivia, Noria, E-11032, E-12757, E-9693, E-8449, GH-25, GH-31 and IVR-22 tomato hybrid varieties grown in Spring season and harvested at pink maturity at Menemen, Ege Regional Agricultural Research Institute. Natural transport was done by 1700 kg. capacity, D-1230 type International marked pick-up between the İzmir and Yalova, which is 400 km in distance. Simulated frequency, and amplitude value. Effect of different packaging types on fruit damage and quality during transport was also investigated. It was observed that Lucy, E-9693, E-12757 and GH-25 tomato varieties more resistant to transport in this distance, and Rocco, Dario, GH-25, and E-9693 varieties more resistant to long distance transport.

Keywords

• Tomato
• Natural
• Artificial
• Transport

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