A 0.6-V 11-uW PVT tolerant DTMOS inverter based OTA

Mesut Atasoyu

doi:10.17694/bajece.1005797

Research Article

A 0.6-V 11-uW PVT tolerant DTMOS inverter based OTA

Year 2022, , 224 - 229, 30.04.2022

Mesut Atasoyu

https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.1005797

Abstract

This paper presents the design of a process-voltage-temperature (PVT) variation tolerant inverter-based operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) employing both a dynamic threshold MOS (DTMOS) technique and a constant voltage biasing (CVB) scheme. The proposed inverter-based OTA offers a higher bandwidth due to implemented DTMOS technique, which realizes higher input transconductance value than a conventional inverter-based OTA design. Simulation results show that the proposed OTA achieves superior slow-slow (SS) corner performance under PVT variations than the conventional inverter-based OTA while consuming only 11-uW and providing a figure of merit (FoM) of 7.0-MHz.pF/uA. As a result, DC gain and unity-gain bandwidth (UGBW) of the proposed OTA improve by 27% and 32% at SS corner under the PVT variations, respectively.

Keywords

DTMOS, Inverter based OTA, PVT tolerant

References

@article{xu2016high, title={High DC gain self-cascode structure of OTA design with bandwidth enhancement}, author={Xu, Daiguo and Liu, Lu and Xu, Shiliu}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={52}, number={9}, pages={740--742}, year={2016}, publisher={IET} }
@article{manghisoni2014assessment, title={Assessment of a low-power 65 nm CMOS technology for analog front-end design}, author={Manghisoni, Massimo and Gaioni, Luigi and Ratti, Lodovico and Re, Valerio and Traversi, Gianluca}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science}, volume={61}, number={1}, pages={553--560}, year={2014}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{honarparvar2017smash, title={SMASH $\Sigma$-$\Delta$ modulator with adderless feed-forward loop filter}, author={Honarparvar, M and De La Rosa, JM and Nabki, F and Sawan, M}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={53}, number={8}, pages={532--534}, year={2017}, publisher={IET} }
@article{saso2017power, title={Power-efficient class AB fully differential amplifier}, author={Saso, JM and Lopez-Martin, AJ and Garde, MP and Ramirez-Angulo, J}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={53}, number={19}, pages={1298--1300}, year={2017}, publisher={IET} }
@article{zhang2017inverter, title={Inverter-based low-power $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta$ modulator using correlated level shifting technique}, author={Zhang, H and Tan, Z and Nguyen, K}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={53}, number={25}, pages={1663--1665}, year={2017}, publisher={IET} }
@article{ismail2016process, title={A Process-Tolerant, Low-Voltage, Inverter-Based OTA for Continuous-Time Sigma-Delta ADC}, author={Ismail, Ayman and Mostafa, Islam}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems}, volume={24}, number={9}, pages={2911--2917}, year={2016}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{cherry1999excess, title={Excess loop delay in continuous-time $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta$ modulators}, author={Cherry, James A and Snelgrove, W Martin}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Analog and Digital Signal Processing}, volume={46}, number={4}, pages={376--389}, year={1999}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{severo20180, title={0.36 V PGA combining single-stage OTA and input negative transconductor for low energy RF receivers}, author={Severo, L and Van Noije, W}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={5}, pages={319--320}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@article{zhou20180, title={0.18 mW/pole inverter-based Gm-C bandpass filter with automatic frequency tuning}, author={Zhou, Mingzhu and Wang, Keping}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={15}, pages={943--945}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@article{de2018pvt, title={PVT compensated inverter-based OTA for low-voltage CT sigma-delta modulators}, author={de Aguirre, PCC and Susin, AA}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={22}, pages={1264--1266}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@article{kumngern2021nanopower, title={Nanopower multiple-input DTMOS OTA and its applications to high-order filters for biomedical systems}, author={Kumngern, Montree and Kulej, Tomasz and Khateb, Fabian and Stopjakova, Viera and Ranjan, Rajeev K}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={130}, pages={153576}, year={2021}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{de2011comparison, title={Comparison of the low-frequency noise of bulk triple-gate FinFETs with and without dynamic threshold operation}, author={de Andrade, Maria Gl{\'o}ria Ca{\~n}o and Martino, Jo{\~a}o Antonio and Simoen, Eddy and Claeys, Cor}, journal={IEEE electron device letters}, volume={32}, number={11}, pages={1597--1599}, year={2011}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{lim201820, title={A 20-kHz 16-MHz Programmable-Bandwidth 4th Order Active Filter Using Gain-Boosted Opamp With Negative Resistance in 65-nm CMOS}, author={Lim, Jiye and Kim, Jintae}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={66}, number={2}, pages={182--186}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{wei2019low, title={A low-power $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta$ Capacitance-to-Digital converter for capacitive sensors}, author={Wei, Rongshan and Wang, Wanjin and Xiao, Xiaoxia and Chen, Qunchao}, journal={IEEE Access}, volume={7}, pages={78281--78288}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{gerosa2003enhancing, title={Enhancing output voltage swing in low-voltage micro-power OTA using self-cascode}, author={Gerosa, A and Neviani, A}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={39}, number={8}, pages={638--639}, year={2003}, publisher={IET} }
@article{fujimori19981, title={A 1.5 V, 4.1 mW dual-channel audio $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta$ D/A converter}, author={Fujimori, Ichiro and Sugimoto, Tetsuro}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={33}, number={12}, pages={1863--1870}, year={1998}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{na2012n, title={N-channel dual-workfunction-gate MOSFET for analog circuit applications}, author={Na, Kee-Yeol and Baek, Ki-Ju and Kim, Yeong-Seuk}, journal={IEEE transactions on electron devices}, volume={59}, number={12}, pages={3273--3279}, year={2012}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{baek2013analogue, title={Analogue circuit design methodology using self-cascode structures}, author={Baek, K-J and Gim, J-M and Kim, H-S and Na, K-Y and Kim, N-S and Kim, Y-S}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={49}, number={9}, pages={591--592}, year={2013}, publisher={IET} }
@article{assaderaghi1997dynamic, title={Dynamic threshold-voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) for ultra-low voltage VLSI}, author={Assaderaghi, Fariborz and Sinitsky, Dennis and Parke, Stephen A and Bokor, Jeffrey and Ko, Ping K and Hu, Chenming}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices}, volume={44}, number={3}, pages={414--422}, year={1997}, publisher={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{tanaka1997fmax, title={Fmax enhancement of dynamic threshold-voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) under ultra-low supply voltage}, author={Tanaka, Tetsu and Momiyama, Youichi and Sugii, Toshihiro}, booktitle={International Electron Devices Meeting. IEDM Technical Digest}, pages={423--426}, year={1997}, organization={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{momiyama2000140, title={A 140 GHz ft and 60 GHz fmax DTMOS integrated with high-performance SOI logic technology}, author={Momiyama, Y and Hirose, T and Kurata, H and Goto, K and Watanabe, Y and Sugii, T}, booktitle={International Electron Devices Meeting 2000. Technical Digest. IEDM (Cat. No. 00CH37138)}, pages={451--454}, year={2000}, organization={IEEE} }
@article{sayil2010soft, title={Soft error and soft delay mitigation using dynamic threshold technique}, author={Sayil, Selahattin and Patel, Nareshkumar B}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science}, volume={57}, number={6}, pages={3553--3559}, year={2010}, publisher={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{kargaran2012design, title={Design of 0.4 V, 386nW OTA using DTMOS technique for biomedical applications}, author={Kargaran, Ehsan and Sawan, Mohamad and Mafinezhad, Khalil and Nabovati, Hooman}, booktitle={2012 IEEE 55th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)}, pages={270--273}, year={2012}, organization={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{juretus2019securing, title={Securing analog mixed-signal integrated circuits through shared dependencies}, author={Juretus, Kyle and Venugopal Rao, Vaibhav and Savidis, Ioannis}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2019 on Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI}, pages={483--488}, year={2019} }
@article{luo20130, title={A 0.8-V 230-$\mu$ W 98-dB DR Inverter-Based Sigma-Delta Modulator for Audio Applications}, author={Luo, Hao and Han, Yan and Cheung, Ray CC and Liu, Xiaopeng and Cao, Tianlin}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={48}, number={10}, pages={2430--2441}, year={2013}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{lv2019inverter, title={Inverter-Based Subthreshold Amplifier Techniques and Their Application in 0.3-V Delta-Sigma Modulators}, author={Lv, Lishan and Zhou, Xiong and Qiao, Zhiliang and Li, Qiang}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={54}, number={5}, pages={1436--1445}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{tanimoto2014fully, title={A fully-differential OTA based on CMOS cascode inverters operating from 1-V power supply}, author={Tanimoto, Hiroshi and Yazawa, Kazuki and Haraguchi, Masaru}, journal={Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing}, volume={78}, number={1}, pages={23--31}, year={2014}, publisher={Springer} }
@article{akbari2014enhancing, title={Enhancing transconductance of ultra-low-power two-stage folded cascode OTA}, author={Akbari, M and Hashemipour, Omid}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={50}, number={21}, pages={1514--1516}, year={2014}, publisher={IET} }
@article{zhao2015transconductance, title={Transconductance improvement technique for bulk-driven OTA in nanometre CMOS process}, author={Zhao, Xiao and Fang, Huajun and Ling, Tong and Xu, Jun}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={51}, number={22}, pages={1758--1759}, year={2015}, publisher={IET} }
@article{wang2018adjustably, title={Adjustably transconductance enhanced bulk-driven OTA with the CMOS technologies scaling}, author={Wang, Yongqing and Zhao, Xiao and Zhang, Qisheng and Lv, Xiaolong}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={5}, pages={276--278}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@article{severo20180, title={0.36 V PGA combining single-stage OTA and input negative transconductor for low energy RF receivers}, author={Severo, L and Van Noije, W}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={5}, pages={319--320}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@inproceedings{hwang2008135mv, title={A 135mV 0.13 $\mu$W process tolerant 6T subthreshold DTMOS SRAM in 90nm technology}, author={Hwang, Myeong-Eun and Roy, Kaushik}, booktitle={2008 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference}, pages={419--422}, year={2008}, organization={IEEE} }
@article{hwang2011supply, title={Supply-voltage scaling close to the fundamental limit under process variations in nanometer technologies}, author={Hwang, Myeong-Eun}, journal={IEEE transactions on electron devices}, volume={58}, number={8}, pages={2808--2813}, year={2011}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{liu2016a106nw, title={A106nW 10 b 80 kS/s SAR ADC with duty-cycled reference generation in 65 nm CMOS}, author={Liu, Maoqiang and Pelzers, Kevin and van Dommele, Rainier and van Roermund, Arthur and Harpe, Pieter}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={51}, number={10}, pages={2435--2445}, year={2016}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{wang2018near, title={A near-zero-power wake-up receiver achieving- 69-dBm sensitivity}, author={Wang, Po-Han Peter and Jiang, Haowei and Gao, Li and Sen, Pinar and Kim, Young-Han and Rebeiz, Gabriel M and Mercier, Patrick P and Hall, Drew A}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={53}, number={6}, pages={1640--1652}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{el2018transadmittance, title={Transadmittance efficiency under NQS operation in asymmetric double gate FDSOI MOSFET}, author={El Ghouli, Salim and Sallese, Jean-Michel and Juge, Andre and Scheer, Patrick and Lallement, Christophe}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices}, volume={66}, number={1}, pages={300--307}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{fu2019low, title={A Low-Power, High-Sensitivity, OOK-Super-Regenerative Receiver for WBANs}, author={Fu, Ximing and El-Sankary, Kamal}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={66}, number={5}, pages={793--797}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{kumar2019physics, title={A Physics-Based Variability-Aware Methodology to Estimate Critical Charge for Near-Threshold Voltage Latches}, author={Kumar, Chaudhry Indra and Bhatia, Ishant and Sharma, Arvind Kumar and Sehgal, Deep and Jatana, HS and Bulusu, Anand}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems}, volume={27}, number={9}, pages={2170--2179}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{lee2016swing, title={Swing and phase-noise enhanced VCO with capacitive-division dynamic-threshold MOS}, author={Lee, Chang-Hun and Lim, Changwoo and Yun, Tae-Yeoul}, journal={IEEE Microwave and Wireless components letters}, volume={26}, number={3}, pages={219--221}, year={2016}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{joshi2020discrete, title={A Discrete-Time MOS Parametric Amplifier-Based Chopped Signal Demodulator}, author={Joshi, Ashish and Shrimali, Hitesh and Sharma, Satinder Kumar}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems}, volume={28}, number={11}, pages={2268--2279}, year={2020}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{lim2020g, title={Gm-and Swing-Enhanced Colpitts VCO by Optimization of Capacitance Ratio}, author={Lim, Chang-Woo and Yun, Tae-Yeoul}, journal={IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters}, volume={30}, number={10}, pages={977--980}, year={2020}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{gonen2019continuous, title={A continuous-time zoom ADC for low-power audio applications}, author={G{\"o}nen, Burak and Karmakar, Shoubhik and van Veldhoven, Robert and Makinwa, Kofi AA}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={55}, number={4}, pages={1023--1031}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{de2019170, title={A 170.7-dB FoM-DR 0.45/0.6-V Inverter-Based Continuous-Time $\Sigma$-$\Delta$ Modulator}, author={de Aguirre, Paulo C{\'e}sar C and Bonizzoni, Edoardo and Maloberti, Franco and Susin, Altamiro Amadeu}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={67}, number={8}, pages={1384--1388}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{de20180, title={A 0.6-v, 74.2-db dr continuous-time sigma--delta modulator with inverter-based amplifiers}, author={de Aguirre, Paulo C{\'e}sar C and Susin, Altamiro Amadeu}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={65}, number={10}, pages={1310--1314}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{guo2020inverter, title={An Inverter-Based Continuous Time Sigma-Delta ADC With Latency-Free DAC Calibration}, author={Guo, Yuekang and Jin, Jing and Liu, Xiaoming and Zhou, Jianjun}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers}, volume={67}, number={11}, pages={3630--3642}, year={2020}, publisher={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{douseki19960, title={A 0.5 V SIMOX-MTCMOS circuit with 200 ps logic gate}, author={Douseki, Takakuni and Shigematsu, Satoshi and Tanabe, Y and Harada, M and Inokawa, H and Tsuchiya, T}, booktitle={1996 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference. Digest of TEchnical Papers, ISSCC}, pages={84--85}, year={1996}, organization={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{soeleman2000robust, title={Robust ultra-low power sub-threshold DTMOS logic}, author={Soeleman, Hendrawan and Roy, Kaushik and Paul, Bipul}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2000 international symposium on Low power electronics and design}, pages={25--30}, year={2000} }
@article{akbari2014design, title={Design and analysis of DC gain and transconductance boosted recycling folded cascode OTA}, author={Akbari, Meysam and Biabanifard, Sadegh and Asadi, Shahrouz and Yagoub, Mustapha CE}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={68}, number={11}, pages={1047--1052}, year={2014}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{zhao2015low, title={Low-voltage process-insensitive frequency compensation method for two-stage OTA with enhanced DC gain}, author={Zhao, Xiao and Fang, Huajun and Ling, Tong and Xu, Jun}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={69}, number={3}, pages={685--690}, year={2015}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{centurelli2020low, title={A low-voltage class-AB OTA exploiting adaptive biasing}, author={Centurelli, Francesco and Fava, Alessandro and Olivieri, Mauro and Tommasino, Pasquale and Trifiletti, Alessandro}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={122}, pages={153282}, year={2020}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{chae2009low, title={Low voltage, low power, inverter-based switched-capacitor delta-sigma modulator}, author={Chae, Youngcheol and Han, Gunhee}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={44}, number={2}, pages={458--472}, year={2009}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{luo20130, title={A 0.8-V 230-$\mu $ W 98-dB DR Inverter-Based $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta $ Modulator for Audio Applications}, author={Luo, Hao and Han, Yan and Cheung, Ray CC and Liu, Xiaopeng and Cao, Tianlin}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={48}, number={10}, pages={2430--2441}, year={2013}, publisher={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{qiao2014250mv, title={A 250mv 77db dr 10khz bw sc $\Delta$-$\Sigma$ modulator exploiting subthreshold OTAs}, author={Qiao, Zhiliang and Zhou, Xiong and Li, Qiang}, booktitle={ESSCIRC 2014-40th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)}, pages={419--422}, year={2014}, organization={IEEE} }
@article{pun20070, title={A 0.5-V 74-dB SNDR 25-kHz continuous-time delta-sigma modulator with a return-to-open DAC}, author={Pun, Kong-Pang and Chatterjee, Shouri and Kinget, Peter R}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={42}, number={3}, pages={496--507}, year={2007}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{zhang20110, title={A 0.6-V 82-dB 28.6-$ \mu $ W Continuous-Time Audio Delta-Sigma Modulator}, author={Zhang, Jinghua and Lian, Yong and Yao, Libin and Shi, Bo}, journal={IEEE Journal of solid-state Circuits}, volume={46}, number={10}, pages={2326--2335}, year={2011}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{pavan2010power, title={Power reduction in continuous-time delta-sigma modulators using the assisted opamp technique}, author={Pavan, Shanthi and Sankar, Prabu}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={45}, number={7}, pages={1365--1379}, year={2010}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{breems20162, title={A 2.2 GHz Continuous-Time $ \Delta$-$ \Sigma$ ADC With- 102 dBc THD and 25 MHz Bandwidth}, author={Breems, Lucien and Bolatkale, Muhammed and Brekelmans, Hans and Bajoria, Shagun and Niehof, Jan and Rutten, Robert and Oude-Essink, Bert and Fritschij, Franco and Singh, Jagdip and Lassche, Gerard}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={51}, number={12}, pages={2906--2916}, year={2016}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{zeller20140, title={A 0.039 mm $\^{} 2$ Inverter-Based 1.82 mW 68.6$\~{} $ dB-SNDR 10 MHz-BW CT-$$\backslash$Sigma$\backslash$Delta $-ADC in 65 nm CMOS Using Power-and Area-Efficient Design Techniques}, author={Zeller, Sebastian and Muenker, Christian and Weigel, Robert and Ussmueller, Thomas}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={49}, number={7}, pages={1548--1560}, year={2014}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{li2017improving, title={Improving power efficiency for active-RC delta-sigma modulators using a passive-RC low-pass filter in the feedback}, author={Li, Daxiang and Basak, Debajit and Zhang, Yang and Fu, Zhongyi and Pun, Kong-Pang}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={65}, number={11}, pages={1559--1563}, year={2017}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{park20170, title={A 0.4-to-1 V Voltage Scalable $ \Delta$-$\Sigma $ ADC With Two-Step Hybrid Integrator for IoT Sensor Applications in 65-nm LP CMOS}, author={Park, Jun-Eun and Hwang, Young-Ha and Jeong, Deog-Kyoon}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={64}, number={12}, pages={1417--1421}, year={2017}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{zhao2018ultra, title={Ultra-high current efficiency single-stage class-AB OTA with completely symmetric slew rate}, author={Zhao, Xiao and Wang, Yongqing and Jia, Dawei and Dong, Liyuan}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={87}, pages={65--69}, year={2018}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{algueta20180, title={$\pm$0.5 V 15$\mu $ W Recycling Folded Cascode Amplifier With 34767 MHz{\textperiodcentered} pF/mA FOM}, author={Algueta-Miguel, Jose M and Lopez-Martin, Antonio and Garde, M Pilar and Carlos, A and Ramirez-Angulo, Jaime}, journal={IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters}, volume={1}, number={7}, pages={170--173}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{zhang2019single, title={Single-stage multipath class-AB bulk-driven OTA with enhanced power efficiency}, author={Zhang, Qisheng and Wang, Yongqing and Zhao, Xiao and Dong, Liyuan}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={107}, pages={39--48}, year={2019}, publisher={Elsevier} }

Year 2022, , 224 - 229, 30.04.2022

Mesut Atasoyu

https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.1005797

Abstract

References

@article{xu2016high, title={High DC gain self-cascode structure of OTA design with bandwidth enhancement}, author={Xu, Daiguo and Liu, Lu and Xu, Shiliu}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={52}, number={9}, pages={740--742}, year={2016}, publisher={IET} }
@article{manghisoni2014assessment, title={Assessment of a low-power 65 nm CMOS technology for analog front-end design}, author={Manghisoni, Massimo and Gaioni, Luigi and Ratti, Lodovico and Re, Valerio and Traversi, Gianluca}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science}, volume={61}, number={1}, pages={553--560}, year={2014}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{honarparvar2017smash, title={SMASH $\Sigma$-$\Delta$ modulator with adderless feed-forward loop filter}, author={Honarparvar, M and De La Rosa, JM and Nabki, F and Sawan, M}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={53}, number={8}, pages={532--534}, year={2017}, publisher={IET} }
@article{saso2017power, title={Power-efficient class AB fully differential amplifier}, author={Saso, JM and Lopez-Martin, AJ and Garde, MP and Ramirez-Angulo, J}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={53}, number={19}, pages={1298--1300}, year={2017}, publisher={IET} }
@article{zhang2017inverter, title={Inverter-based low-power $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta$ modulator using correlated level shifting technique}, author={Zhang, H and Tan, Z and Nguyen, K}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={53}, number={25}, pages={1663--1665}, year={2017}, publisher={IET} }
@article{ismail2016process, title={A Process-Tolerant, Low-Voltage, Inverter-Based OTA for Continuous-Time Sigma-Delta ADC}, author={Ismail, Ayman and Mostafa, Islam}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems}, volume={24}, number={9}, pages={2911--2917}, year={2016}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{cherry1999excess, title={Excess loop delay in continuous-time $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta$ modulators}, author={Cherry, James A and Snelgrove, W Martin}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Analog and Digital Signal Processing}, volume={46}, number={4}, pages={376--389}, year={1999}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{severo20180, title={0.36 V PGA combining single-stage OTA and input negative transconductor for low energy RF receivers}, author={Severo, L and Van Noije, W}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={5}, pages={319--320}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@article{zhou20180, title={0.18 mW/pole inverter-based Gm-C bandpass filter with automatic frequency tuning}, author={Zhou, Mingzhu and Wang, Keping}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={15}, pages={943--945}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@article{de2018pvt, title={PVT compensated inverter-based OTA for low-voltage CT sigma-delta modulators}, author={de Aguirre, PCC and Susin, AA}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={22}, pages={1264--1266}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@article{kumngern2021nanopower, title={Nanopower multiple-input DTMOS OTA and its applications to high-order filters for biomedical systems}, author={Kumngern, Montree and Kulej, Tomasz and Khateb, Fabian and Stopjakova, Viera and Ranjan, Rajeev K}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={130}, pages={153576}, year={2021}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{de2011comparison, title={Comparison of the low-frequency noise of bulk triple-gate FinFETs with and without dynamic threshold operation}, author={de Andrade, Maria Gl{\'o}ria Ca{\~n}o and Martino, Jo{\~a}o Antonio and Simoen, Eddy and Claeys, Cor}, journal={IEEE electron device letters}, volume={32}, number={11}, pages={1597--1599}, year={2011}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{lim201820, title={A 20-kHz 16-MHz Programmable-Bandwidth 4th Order Active Filter Using Gain-Boosted Opamp With Negative Resistance in 65-nm CMOS}, author={Lim, Jiye and Kim, Jintae}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={66}, number={2}, pages={182--186}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{wei2019low, title={A low-power $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta$ Capacitance-to-Digital converter for capacitive sensors}, author={Wei, Rongshan and Wang, Wanjin and Xiao, Xiaoxia and Chen, Qunchao}, journal={IEEE Access}, volume={7}, pages={78281--78288}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{gerosa2003enhancing, title={Enhancing output voltage swing in low-voltage micro-power OTA using self-cascode}, author={Gerosa, A and Neviani, A}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={39}, number={8}, pages={638--639}, year={2003}, publisher={IET} }
@article{fujimori19981, title={A 1.5 V, 4.1 mW dual-channel audio $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta$ D/A converter}, author={Fujimori, Ichiro and Sugimoto, Tetsuro}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={33}, number={12}, pages={1863--1870}, year={1998}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{na2012n, title={N-channel dual-workfunction-gate MOSFET for analog circuit applications}, author={Na, Kee-Yeol and Baek, Ki-Ju and Kim, Yeong-Seuk}, journal={IEEE transactions on electron devices}, volume={59}, number={12}, pages={3273--3279}, year={2012}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{baek2013analogue, title={Analogue circuit design methodology using self-cascode structures}, author={Baek, K-J and Gim, J-M and Kim, H-S and Na, K-Y and Kim, N-S and Kim, Y-S}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={49}, number={9}, pages={591--592}, year={2013}, publisher={IET} }
@article{assaderaghi1997dynamic, title={Dynamic threshold-voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) for ultra-low voltage VLSI}, author={Assaderaghi, Fariborz and Sinitsky, Dennis and Parke, Stephen A and Bokor, Jeffrey and Ko, Ping K and Hu, Chenming}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices}, volume={44}, number={3}, pages={414--422}, year={1997}, publisher={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{tanaka1997fmax, title={Fmax enhancement of dynamic threshold-voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) under ultra-low supply voltage}, author={Tanaka, Tetsu and Momiyama, Youichi and Sugii, Toshihiro}, booktitle={International Electron Devices Meeting. IEDM Technical Digest}, pages={423--426}, year={1997}, organization={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{momiyama2000140, title={A 140 GHz ft and 60 GHz fmax DTMOS integrated with high-performance SOI logic technology}, author={Momiyama, Y and Hirose, T and Kurata, H and Goto, K and Watanabe, Y and Sugii, T}, booktitle={International Electron Devices Meeting 2000. Technical Digest. IEDM (Cat. No. 00CH37138)}, pages={451--454}, year={2000}, organization={IEEE} }
@article{sayil2010soft, title={Soft error and soft delay mitigation using dynamic threshold technique}, author={Sayil, Selahattin and Patel, Nareshkumar B}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science}, volume={57}, number={6}, pages={3553--3559}, year={2010}, publisher={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{kargaran2012design, title={Design of 0.4 V, 386nW OTA using DTMOS technique for biomedical applications}, author={Kargaran, Ehsan and Sawan, Mohamad and Mafinezhad, Khalil and Nabovati, Hooman}, booktitle={2012 IEEE 55th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)}, pages={270--273}, year={2012}, organization={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{juretus2019securing, title={Securing analog mixed-signal integrated circuits through shared dependencies}, author={Juretus, Kyle and Venugopal Rao, Vaibhav and Savidis, Ioannis}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2019 on Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI}, pages={483--488}, year={2019} }
@article{luo20130, title={A 0.8-V 230-$\mu$ W 98-dB DR Inverter-Based Sigma-Delta Modulator for Audio Applications}, author={Luo, Hao and Han, Yan and Cheung, Ray CC and Liu, Xiaopeng and Cao, Tianlin}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={48}, number={10}, pages={2430--2441}, year={2013}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{lv2019inverter, title={Inverter-Based Subthreshold Amplifier Techniques and Their Application in 0.3-V Delta-Sigma Modulators}, author={Lv, Lishan and Zhou, Xiong and Qiao, Zhiliang and Li, Qiang}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={54}, number={5}, pages={1436--1445}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{tanimoto2014fully, title={A fully-differential OTA based on CMOS cascode inverters operating from 1-V power supply}, author={Tanimoto, Hiroshi and Yazawa, Kazuki and Haraguchi, Masaru}, journal={Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing}, volume={78}, number={1}, pages={23--31}, year={2014}, publisher={Springer} }
@article{akbari2014enhancing, title={Enhancing transconductance of ultra-low-power two-stage folded cascode OTA}, author={Akbari, M and Hashemipour, Omid}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={50}, number={21}, pages={1514--1516}, year={2014}, publisher={IET} }
@article{zhao2015transconductance, title={Transconductance improvement technique for bulk-driven OTA in nanometre CMOS process}, author={Zhao, Xiao and Fang, Huajun and Ling, Tong and Xu, Jun}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={51}, number={22}, pages={1758--1759}, year={2015}, publisher={IET} }
@article{wang2018adjustably, title={Adjustably transconductance enhanced bulk-driven OTA with the CMOS technologies scaling}, author={Wang, Yongqing and Zhao, Xiao and Zhang, Qisheng and Lv, Xiaolong}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={5}, pages={276--278}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@article{severo20180, title={0.36 V PGA combining single-stage OTA and input negative transconductor for low energy RF receivers}, author={Severo, L and Van Noije, W}, journal={Electronics Letters}, volume={54}, number={5}, pages={319--320}, year={2018}, publisher={IET} }
@inproceedings{hwang2008135mv, title={A 135mV 0.13 $\mu$W process tolerant 6T subthreshold DTMOS SRAM in 90nm technology}, author={Hwang, Myeong-Eun and Roy, Kaushik}, booktitle={2008 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference}, pages={419--422}, year={2008}, organization={IEEE} }
@article{hwang2011supply, title={Supply-voltage scaling close to the fundamental limit under process variations in nanometer technologies}, author={Hwang, Myeong-Eun}, journal={IEEE transactions on electron devices}, volume={58}, number={8}, pages={2808--2813}, year={2011}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{liu2016a106nw, title={A106nW 10 b 80 kS/s SAR ADC with duty-cycled reference generation in 65 nm CMOS}, author={Liu, Maoqiang and Pelzers, Kevin and van Dommele, Rainier and van Roermund, Arthur and Harpe, Pieter}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={51}, number={10}, pages={2435--2445}, year={2016}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{wang2018near, title={A near-zero-power wake-up receiver achieving- 69-dBm sensitivity}, author={Wang, Po-Han Peter and Jiang, Haowei and Gao, Li and Sen, Pinar and Kim, Young-Han and Rebeiz, Gabriel M and Mercier, Patrick P and Hall, Drew A}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={53}, number={6}, pages={1640--1652}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{el2018transadmittance, title={Transadmittance efficiency under NQS operation in asymmetric double gate FDSOI MOSFET}, author={El Ghouli, Salim and Sallese, Jean-Michel and Juge, Andre and Scheer, Patrick and Lallement, Christophe}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices}, volume={66}, number={1}, pages={300--307}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{fu2019low, title={A Low-Power, High-Sensitivity, OOK-Super-Regenerative Receiver for WBANs}, author={Fu, Ximing and El-Sankary, Kamal}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={66}, number={5}, pages={793--797}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{kumar2019physics, title={A Physics-Based Variability-Aware Methodology to Estimate Critical Charge for Near-Threshold Voltage Latches}, author={Kumar, Chaudhry Indra and Bhatia, Ishant and Sharma, Arvind Kumar and Sehgal, Deep and Jatana, HS and Bulusu, Anand}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems}, volume={27}, number={9}, pages={2170--2179}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{lee2016swing, title={Swing and phase-noise enhanced VCO with capacitive-division dynamic-threshold MOS}, author={Lee, Chang-Hun and Lim, Changwoo and Yun, Tae-Yeoul}, journal={IEEE Microwave and Wireless components letters}, volume={26}, number={3}, pages={219--221}, year={2016}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{joshi2020discrete, title={A Discrete-Time MOS Parametric Amplifier-Based Chopped Signal Demodulator}, author={Joshi, Ashish and Shrimali, Hitesh and Sharma, Satinder Kumar}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems}, volume={28}, number={11}, pages={2268--2279}, year={2020}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{lim2020g, title={Gm-and Swing-Enhanced Colpitts VCO by Optimization of Capacitance Ratio}, author={Lim, Chang-Woo and Yun, Tae-Yeoul}, journal={IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters}, volume={30}, number={10}, pages={977--980}, year={2020}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{gonen2019continuous, title={A continuous-time zoom ADC for low-power audio applications}, author={G{\"o}nen, Burak and Karmakar, Shoubhik and van Veldhoven, Robert and Makinwa, Kofi AA}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={55}, number={4}, pages={1023--1031}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{de2019170, title={A 170.7-dB FoM-DR 0.45/0.6-V Inverter-Based Continuous-Time $\Sigma$-$\Delta$ Modulator}, author={de Aguirre, Paulo C{\'e}sar C and Bonizzoni, Edoardo and Maloberti, Franco and Susin, Altamiro Amadeu}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={67}, number={8}, pages={1384--1388}, year={2019}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{de20180, title={A 0.6-v, 74.2-db dr continuous-time sigma--delta modulator with inverter-based amplifiers}, author={de Aguirre, Paulo C{\'e}sar C and Susin, Altamiro Amadeu}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={65}, number={10}, pages={1310--1314}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{guo2020inverter, title={An Inverter-Based Continuous Time Sigma-Delta ADC With Latency-Free DAC Calibration}, author={Guo, Yuekang and Jin, Jing and Liu, Xiaoming and Zhou, Jianjun}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers}, volume={67}, number={11}, pages={3630--3642}, year={2020}, publisher={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{douseki19960, title={A 0.5 V SIMOX-MTCMOS circuit with 200 ps logic gate}, author={Douseki, Takakuni and Shigematsu, Satoshi and Tanabe, Y and Harada, M and Inokawa, H and Tsuchiya, T}, booktitle={1996 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference. Digest of TEchnical Papers, ISSCC}, pages={84--85}, year={1996}, organization={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{soeleman2000robust, title={Robust ultra-low power sub-threshold DTMOS logic}, author={Soeleman, Hendrawan and Roy, Kaushik and Paul, Bipul}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2000 international symposium on Low power electronics and design}, pages={25--30}, year={2000} }
@article{akbari2014design, title={Design and analysis of DC gain and transconductance boosted recycling folded cascode OTA}, author={Akbari, Meysam and Biabanifard, Sadegh and Asadi, Shahrouz and Yagoub, Mustapha CE}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={68}, number={11}, pages={1047--1052}, year={2014}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{zhao2015low, title={Low-voltage process-insensitive frequency compensation method for two-stage OTA with enhanced DC gain}, author={Zhao, Xiao and Fang, Huajun and Ling, Tong and Xu, Jun}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={69}, number={3}, pages={685--690}, year={2015}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{centurelli2020low, title={A low-voltage class-AB OTA exploiting adaptive biasing}, author={Centurelli, Francesco and Fava, Alessandro and Olivieri, Mauro and Tommasino, Pasquale and Trifiletti, Alessandro}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={122}, pages={153282}, year={2020}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{chae2009low, title={Low voltage, low power, inverter-based switched-capacitor delta-sigma modulator}, author={Chae, Youngcheol and Han, Gunhee}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={44}, number={2}, pages={458--472}, year={2009}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{luo20130, title={A 0.8-V 230-$\mu $ W 98-dB DR Inverter-Based $ \Sigma$-$ \Delta $ Modulator for Audio Applications}, author={Luo, Hao and Han, Yan and Cheung, Ray CC and Liu, Xiaopeng and Cao, Tianlin}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={48}, number={10}, pages={2430--2441}, year={2013}, publisher={IEEE} }
@inproceedings{qiao2014250mv, title={A 250mv 77db dr 10khz bw sc $\Delta$-$\Sigma$ modulator exploiting subthreshold OTAs}, author={Qiao, Zhiliang and Zhou, Xiong and Li, Qiang}, booktitle={ESSCIRC 2014-40th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)}, pages={419--422}, year={2014}, organization={IEEE} }
@article{pun20070, title={A 0.5-V 74-dB SNDR 25-kHz continuous-time delta-sigma modulator with a return-to-open DAC}, author={Pun, Kong-Pang and Chatterjee, Shouri and Kinget, Peter R}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={42}, number={3}, pages={496--507}, year={2007}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{zhang20110, title={A 0.6-V 82-dB 28.6-$ \mu $ W Continuous-Time Audio Delta-Sigma Modulator}, author={Zhang, Jinghua and Lian, Yong and Yao, Libin and Shi, Bo}, journal={IEEE Journal of solid-state Circuits}, volume={46}, number={10}, pages={2326--2335}, year={2011}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{pavan2010power, title={Power reduction in continuous-time delta-sigma modulators using the assisted opamp technique}, author={Pavan, Shanthi and Sankar, Prabu}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={45}, number={7}, pages={1365--1379}, year={2010}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{breems20162, title={A 2.2 GHz Continuous-Time $ \Delta$-$ \Sigma$ ADC With- 102 dBc THD and 25 MHz Bandwidth}, author={Breems, Lucien and Bolatkale, Muhammed and Brekelmans, Hans and Bajoria, Shagun and Niehof, Jan and Rutten, Robert and Oude-Essink, Bert and Fritschij, Franco and Singh, Jagdip and Lassche, Gerard}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={51}, number={12}, pages={2906--2916}, year={2016}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{zeller20140, title={A 0.039 mm $\^{} 2$ Inverter-Based 1.82 mW 68.6$\~{} $ dB-SNDR 10 MHz-BW CT-$$\backslash$Sigma$\backslash$Delta $-ADC in 65 nm CMOS Using Power-and Area-Efficient Design Techniques}, author={Zeller, Sebastian and Muenker, Christian and Weigel, Robert and Ussmueller, Thomas}, journal={IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits}, volume={49}, number={7}, pages={1548--1560}, year={2014}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{li2017improving, title={Improving power efficiency for active-RC delta-sigma modulators using a passive-RC low-pass filter in the feedback}, author={Li, Daxiang and Basak, Debajit and Zhang, Yang and Fu, Zhongyi and Pun, Kong-Pang}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={65}, number={11}, pages={1559--1563}, year={2017}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{park20170, title={A 0.4-to-1 V Voltage Scalable $ \Delta$-$\Sigma $ ADC With Two-Step Hybrid Integrator for IoT Sensor Applications in 65-nm LP CMOS}, author={Park, Jun-Eun and Hwang, Young-Ha and Jeong, Deog-Kyoon}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs}, volume={64}, number={12}, pages={1417--1421}, year={2017}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{zhao2018ultra, title={Ultra-high current efficiency single-stage class-AB OTA with completely symmetric slew rate}, author={Zhao, Xiao and Wang, Yongqing and Jia, Dawei and Dong, Liyuan}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={87}, pages={65--69}, year={2018}, publisher={Elsevier} }
@article{algueta20180, title={$\pm$0.5 V 15$\mu $ W Recycling Folded Cascode Amplifier With 34767 MHz{\textperiodcentered} pF/mA FOM}, author={Algueta-Miguel, Jose M and Lopez-Martin, Antonio and Garde, M Pilar and Carlos, A and Ramirez-Angulo, Jaime}, journal={IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters}, volume={1}, number={7}, pages={170--173}, year={2018}, publisher={IEEE} }
@article{zhang2019single, title={Single-stage multipath class-AB bulk-driven OTA with enhanced power efficiency}, author={Zhang, Qisheng and Wang, Yongqing and Zhao, Xiao and Dong, Liyuan}, journal={AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications}, volume={107}, pages={39--48}, year={2019}, publisher={Elsevier} }

There are 63 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language	English
Subjects	Electrical Engineering
Journal Section	Araştırma Articlessi
Authors	Mesut Atasoyu 0000-0002-0029-7436
Publication Date	April 30, 2022
Published in Issue	Year 2022

Cite

APA	Atasoyu, M. (2022). A 0.6-V 11-uW PVT tolerant DTMOS inverter based OTA. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 10(2), 224-229. https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.1005797

Article Files

Full Text

All articles published by BAJECE are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited. Creative Commons LisansÄ±