Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Performance Analysis of Three Levels Three Switches Vienna-Type Rectifier Based on Direct Power Control

Year 2022, , 170 - 177, 30.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.1072287

Abstract

The Vienna-type rectifier is broadly employed in various implementations thanks to realizable three-level operation, simple structure and controllable DC-link voltage. This paper proposes an adaptive proportional integral (PI) with anti-windup based direct power control (DPC) to improve dynamic response during load change, DC-link voltage step change and start up and to reduce current tracking errors. An adaptive PI with anti-windup DC-link voltage control is utilized to enhance dynamic response of the DC-link voltage and the instantaneous power because the PI regulator affected by the load change and system parameter variations. The PI based conventional power control is used to indicate the availability and accuracy of the proposed control strategy. The proposed control strategy performs outstanding performance and copes with vigorous disturbances in contrast to the conventional strategy. A detailed theoretical analysis of the proposed approach has been performed. Extensive case studies carried out by PSIM software are performed to validate the excellent behavior of the proposed control strategy.

Supporting Institution

Van Yuzuncu Yil University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit

Project Number

FYD-2021-9636

Thanks

The authors are grateful to Van Yuzuncu Yil University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (Van, Turkey) for financial support of this study (Project number: FYD-2021-9636).

References

  • [1] X. Feng, Y. Sun, X. Cui, W. Ma, Y. Wang, “A compound control strategy of three‐phase Vienna rectifier under unbalanced grid voltage.” IET Power Electronics, vol. 14, no. 16, 2021, pp. 2574-2584.
  • [2] S. Bayhan, H. Komurcugil, N. Guler, “An enhanced finite control set model predictive control method with self‐balancing capacitor voltages for three‐level T‐type rectifiers.” IET Power Electronics, 2022, pp. 1-11.
  • [3] Y. Fu, N. Cui, J. Song, Z. Chen, C. Fu, C. Zhang, “A hybrid control strategy based on lagging reactive power compensation for vienna-type rectifier.” IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, vol. 7, no. 2, 2021, pp. 825-837.
  • [4] W. Ding, C. Zhang, F. Gao, B. Duan, H. Qiu, “A zero-sequence component injection modulation method with compensation for current harmonic mitigation of a Vienna rectifier.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 1, 2019, pp. 801-814.
  • [5] A. Karafil, H. Özbay, “Power control of single phase active rectifier.” Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 7, no. 3, 2019, pp. 332-336.
  • [6] J. Adhikari, I. V. Prasanna, S. K. Panda, “Reduction of input current harmonic distortions and balancing of output voltages of the Vienna rectifier under supply voltage disturbances.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32, no. 7, 2017, pp. 5802-5812.
  • [7] B. Wang, G. Venkataramanan, A. Bendre, “Unity power factor control for three-phase three-level rectifiers without current sensors.” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 43, no. 5, 2007, pp. 1341-1348.
  • [8] M. İnci, “Performance analysis of T-type inverter based on improved hysteresis current controller.” Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 7, no. 2, 2019, pp. 149-155.
  • [9] J. Wang, S. Ji, S. Liu, H. Jiang, W. Jiang, “A discontinuous PWM strategy to control neutral point voltage for Vienna rectifier with improved PWM sequence.” IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 2021, pp. 1-10.
  • [10] Y. Fu, N. Cui, J. Song, Z. Chen, C. Fu, C. Zhang, “A hybrid control strategy based on lagging reactive power compensation for vienna-type rectifier.” IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, vol. 7, no. 2, 2021, pp. 825-837.
  • [11] B. Xu, K. Liu, X. Ran, “Computationally efficient optimal switching sequence model predictive control for three-phase Vienna rectifier under balanced and unbalanced DC links.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 11, 2021, pp. 12268-12280.
  • [12] S. Xie, Y. Sun, M. Su, J. Lin, Q. Guang, “Optimal switching sequence model predictive control for three-phase Vienna rectifiers.” IET Electric Power Applications, vol. 12, no. 7, 2018, pp. 1006-1013.
  • [13] M. Gökdağ, O. Gülbudak, “Model predictive control of an indirect matrix converter with active damping capability.” Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 8, no. 1, 2020, pp. 31-39.
  • [14] Y. Zhang, C. Qu, “Direct power control of a pulse width modulation rectifier using space vector modulation under unbalanced grid voltages.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 30, no. 10, 2015, pp. 5892-5901.
  • [15] X. Ran, B. Xu, K. Liu, J. Zhang, “An improved low-complexity model predictive direct power control with reduced power ripples under unbalanced grid conditions.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 37, no. 5, 2022, pp. 5224- 5234.
  • [16] H. Yang, Y. Zhang, J. Liang, J. Gao, P. D. Walker, N. Zhang, “Sliding-mode observer based voltage-sensorless model predictive power control of PWM rectifier under unbalanced grid conditions.” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, no. 7, 2017, pp. 5550-5560.
  • [17] L. Hang, M. Zhang, B. Li, L. Huang, S. Liu, “Space vector modulation strategy for VIENNA rectifier and load unbalanced ability.” IET Power Electronics, vol. 6, no. 7, 2013, pp. 1399-1405.
  • [18] Y. Lu, Z. Liu, S. Meng, J. Ji, J. Lyu, “Deadbeat predictive power control for Vienna rectifier under unbalanced power grid condition.” Energy Reports, vol. 7, 2021, pp. 257-266.
  • [19] 26. B. Zhang, C. Zhang, X. Xing, X. Li, Z. Chen, “Novel three-layer discontinuous PWM method for mitigating resonant current and zero-crossing distortion in Vienna rectifier with an LCL Filter.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 12, 2021, pp. 14478-14490.
  • [20] Z. He, H. Ding, Z. Chen, Z. Qi, X. Zhuyu, Z. Dandi, S. Jiannan, “A hybrid DPWM for Vienna rectifiers based on the three-level to two-level conversion.” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2021, pp. 1-11.
  • [21] X. Li, Y. Sun, H. Wang, M. Su, S. Huang, “A hybrid control scheme for three-phase Vienna rectifiers.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 33, no. 1, 2018, pp. 629-640.
  • [22] B. Xu, X. Ran, “Computationally efficient optimal switching sequence model predictive control for three-phase Vienna rectifier under balanced and unbalanced DC links.”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 4, 2021, pp. 12268-12281.
  • [23] Y. Zhang, J. Liu, H. Yang, J. Gao, “Direct power control of pulsewidth modulated rectifiers without dc voltage oscillations under unbalanced grid conditions.”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65. 10, 2018, pp. 7900-7910.
  • [24] S. Ouchen, M. Benbouzid, F. Blaabjerg, A. Betka, H. Steinhart, “Direct power control of shunt active power filter using space vector modulation based on supertwisting sliding mode control.”, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 9, no. 3, 3243-3253.
  • [25] N. Jin, S. Hu, C. Gan, Z. Ling, “Finite states model predictive control for fault-tolerant operation of a three-phase bidirectional AC/DC converter under unbalanced grid voltages.”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, no. 1, 2017, pp. 819-829.
  • [26] J. Svensson, M. Bongiorno, A. Sannino, “Practical implementation of delayed signal cancellation method for phase-sequence separation.” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 22, no. 1, 2006, pp. 18-26.
  • [27] Y. Zhang, C. Qu, “Model predictive direct power control of PWM rectifiers under unbalanced network conditions.” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 62, no. 7, 2015, pp. 4011-4022.
  • [28] Y. Zhang, J. Jiao, J. Liu, “Direct power control of PWM rectifiers with online inductance identification under unbalanced and distorted network conditions.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 12, 2019, pp. 12524-12537.
  • [29] H. Zhang, C. Zhang, X. Xing, C. Liu, X. Li, B. Zhang, “Three-layer double vectors model predictive control strategy for current harmonic reduction and neutral point voltage balance in Vienna rectifier.” IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, 2022, pp. 1-12.
Year 2022, , 170 - 177, 30.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.1072287

Abstract

Project Number

FYD-2021-9636

References

  • [1] X. Feng, Y. Sun, X. Cui, W. Ma, Y. Wang, “A compound control strategy of three‐phase Vienna rectifier under unbalanced grid voltage.” IET Power Electronics, vol. 14, no. 16, 2021, pp. 2574-2584.
  • [2] S. Bayhan, H. Komurcugil, N. Guler, “An enhanced finite control set model predictive control method with self‐balancing capacitor voltages for three‐level T‐type rectifiers.” IET Power Electronics, 2022, pp. 1-11.
  • [3] Y. Fu, N. Cui, J. Song, Z. Chen, C. Fu, C. Zhang, “A hybrid control strategy based on lagging reactive power compensation for vienna-type rectifier.” IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, vol. 7, no. 2, 2021, pp. 825-837.
  • [4] W. Ding, C. Zhang, F. Gao, B. Duan, H. Qiu, “A zero-sequence component injection modulation method with compensation for current harmonic mitigation of a Vienna rectifier.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 1, 2019, pp. 801-814.
  • [5] A. Karafil, H. Özbay, “Power control of single phase active rectifier.” Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 7, no. 3, 2019, pp. 332-336.
  • [6] J. Adhikari, I. V. Prasanna, S. K. Panda, “Reduction of input current harmonic distortions and balancing of output voltages of the Vienna rectifier under supply voltage disturbances.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32, no. 7, 2017, pp. 5802-5812.
  • [7] B. Wang, G. Venkataramanan, A. Bendre, “Unity power factor control for three-phase three-level rectifiers without current sensors.” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 43, no. 5, 2007, pp. 1341-1348.
  • [8] M. İnci, “Performance analysis of T-type inverter based on improved hysteresis current controller.” Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 7, no. 2, 2019, pp. 149-155.
  • [9] J. Wang, S. Ji, S. Liu, H. Jiang, W. Jiang, “A discontinuous PWM strategy to control neutral point voltage for Vienna rectifier with improved PWM sequence.” IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 2021, pp. 1-10.
  • [10] Y. Fu, N. Cui, J. Song, Z. Chen, C. Fu, C. Zhang, “A hybrid control strategy based on lagging reactive power compensation for vienna-type rectifier.” IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, vol. 7, no. 2, 2021, pp. 825-837.
  • [11] B. Xu, K. Liu, X. Ran, “Computationally efficient optimal switching sequence model predictive control for three-phase Vienna rectifier under balanced and unbalanced DC links.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 11, 2021, pp. 12268-12280.
  • [12] S. Xie, Y. Sun, M. Su, J. Lin, Q. Guang, “Optimal switching sequence model predictive control for three-phase Vienna rectifiers.” IET Electric Power Applications, vol. 12, no. 7, 2018, pp. 1006-1013.
  • [13] M. Gökdağ, O. Gülbudak, “Model predictive control of an indirect matrix converter with active damping capability.” Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 8, no. 1, 2020, pp. 31-39.
  • [14] Y. Zhang, C. Qu, “Direct power control of a pulse width modulation rectifier using space vector modulation under unbalanced grid voltages.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 30, no. 10, 2015, pp. 5892-5901.
  • [15] X. Ran, B. Xu, K. Liu, J. Zhang, “An improved low-complexity model predictive direct power control with reduced power ripples under unbalanced grid conditions.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 37, no. 5, 2022, pp. 5224- 5234.
  • [16] H. Yang, Y. Zhang, J. Liang, J. Gao, P. D. Walker, N. Zhang, “Sliding-mode observer based voltage-sensorless model predictive power control of PWM rectifier under unbalanced grid conditions.” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, no. 7, 2017, pp. 5550-5560.
  • [17] L. Hang, M. Zhang, B. Li, L. Huang, S. Liu, “Space vector modulation strategy for VIENNA rectifier and load unbalanced ability.” IET Power Electronics, vol. 6, no. 7, 2013, pp. 1399-1405.
  • [18] Y. Lu, Z. Liu, S. Meng, J. Ji, J. Lyu, “Deadbeat predictive power control for Vienna rectifier under unbalanced power grid condition.” Energy Reports, vol. 7, 2021, pp. 257-266.
  • [19] 26. B. Zhang, C. Zhang, X. Xing, X. Li, Z. Chen, “Novel three-layer discontinuous PWM method for mitigating resonant current and zero-crossing distortion in Vienna rectifier with an LCL Filter.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 12, 2021, pp. 14478-14490.
  • [20] Z. He, H. Ding, Z. Chen, Z. Qi, X. Zhuyu, Z. Dandi, S. Jiannan, “A hybrid DPWM for Vienna rectifiers based on the three-level to two-level conversion.” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2021, pp. 1-11.
  • [21] X. Li, Y. Sun, H. Wang, M. Su, S. Huang, “A hybrid control scheme for three-phase Vienna rectifiers.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 33, no. 1, 2018, pp. 629-640.
  • [22] B. Xu, X. Ran, “Computationally efficient optimal switching sequence model predictive control for three-phase Vienna rectifier under balanced and unbalanced DC links.”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 4, 2021, pp. 12268-12281.
  • [23] Y. Zhang, J. Liu, H. Yang, J. Gao, “Direct power control of pulsewidth modulated rectifiers without dc voltage oscillations under unbalanced grid conditions.”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65. 10, 2018, pp. 7900-7910.
  • [24] S. Ouchen, M. Benbouzid, F. Blaabjerg, A. Betka, H. Steinhart, “Direct power control of shunt active power filter using space vector modulation based on supertwisting sliding mode control.”, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 9, no. 3, 3243-3253.
  • [25] N. Jin, S. Hu, C. Gan, Z. Ling, “Finite states model predictive control for fault-tolerant operation of a three-phase bidirectional AC/DC converter under unbalanced grid voltages.”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, no. 1, 2017, pp. 819-829.
  • [26] J. Svensson, M. Bongiorno, A. Sannino, “Practical implementation of delayed signal cancellation method for phase-sequence separation.” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 22, no. 1, 2006, pp. 18-26.
  • [27] Y. Zhang, C. Qu, “Model predictive direct power control of PWM rectifiers under unbalanced network conditions.” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 62, no. 7, 2015, pp. 4011-4022.
  • [28] Y. Zhang, J. Jiao, J. Liu, “Direct power control of PWM rectifiers with online inductance identification under unbalanced and distorted network conditions.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 12, 2019, pp. 12524-12537.
  • [29] H. Zhang, C. Zhang, X. Xing, C. Liu, X. Li, B. Zhang, “Three-layer double vectors model predictive control strategy for current harmonic reduction and neutral point voltage balance in Vienna rectifier.” IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, 2022, pp. 1-12.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Electrical Engineering
Journal Section Araştırma Articlessi
Authors

Doğan Çelik 0000-0002-8348-130X

Project Number FYD-2021-9636
Publication Date April 30, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

APA Çelik, D. (2022). Performance Analysis of Three Levels Three Switches Vienna-Type Rectifier Based on Direct Power Control. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 10(2), 170-177. https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.1072287

All articles published by BAJECE are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited.Creative Commons Lisansı