Research Article

ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches

Volume: 7 Number: 1 January 31, 2019
EN

ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches

Abstract

Artificial neural networks are successfully used for classification, prediction, estimation, modeling and system control. However, artificial neural networks integrated circuits are expensive and not matured enough. Memristors or memristive systems which show a nonvolatile memory behavior has a high potential for use in artificial neural network circuit applications. Some memristive synapse or memristive neural network applications already exist in literature. The complementary memristor or resistive switch memories have been suggested as an alternative to one-cell memristor memories. Their sensing is more difficult and complex than the others. The complementary memristor memory topologies with a sensing node are also inspected in literature. To the best of our knowledge, a neural network circuit which is based on the complementary resistive switches with a sensing/writing node does not exist in literature yet.  In this paper, several neural network circuits which are based on the complementary resistive switches with a sensing/writing node have been designed and examined for the first time in literature. Their analysis are given and simulations are performed to verify their operation. We expect that such a complementary resistive switch implementation may find use in artificial neural networks chips in the future.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Dan W. Patterson, Artificial neural networks: theory and applications. Prentice Hall PTR, 1998.
  2. [2] M. Janardan, I. Saha, "Artificial neural networks in hardware: A survey of two decades of progress", Neurocomputing Vol:74, No:1, 2010, pp.239-255.
  3. [3] D. F. Morgado, A. Antunes, A. M. Mota, "Artificial neural networks: a review of commercial hardware", Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Vol:17, No:8, 2004, pp.945-952.
  4. [4] D.B. Strukov, G.S. Snider, , D.R. Stewart, R.S. Williams, “The missing memristor found”, Nature, Vol: 453, 2008, pp. 80-83.
  5. [5] L.O. Chua, “Memristor - the missing circuit element”, IEEE Trans Circuit Theory, Vol.18, 1971, pp. 507-519.
  6. [6] T. Prodromakis, C. Toumazou “A Review on Memristive Devices and Applications“ Electronics, Circuits, and Systems (ICECS), 17th IEEE International Conference on, 2010, pp. 934 – 937.
  7. [7] L. Chua, "Resistance switching memories are memristors." Applied Physics A, Vol.102, No.4, 2011, pp. 765-783.
  8. [8] E. Linn, R. Rosezin, C. Kügeler, R. Waser, “Complementary resistive switches for passive nanocrossbar memories” Nature Mater., vol.9, 2010, pp. 403-406.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

January 31, 2019

Submission Date

September 6, 2018

Acceptance Date

January 18, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 7 Number: 1

APA
Uçar, E., Karakulak, E., & Mutlu, R. (2019). ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 7(1), 34-43. https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.457902
AMA
1.Uçar E, Karakulak E, Mutlu R. ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering. 2019;7(1):34-43. doi:10.17694/bajece.457902
Chicago
Uçar, Erdem, Ertuğrul Karakulak, and Reşat Mutlu. 2019. “ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches”. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 7 (1): 34-43. https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.457902.
EndNote
Uçar E, Karakulak E, Mutlu R (January 1, 2019) ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 7 1 34–43.
IEEE
[1]E. Uçar, E. Karakulak, and R. Mutlu, “ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches”, Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 34–43, Jan. 2019, doi: 10.17694/bajece.457902.
ISNAD
Uçar, Erdem - Karakulak, Ertuğrul - Mutlu, Reşat. “ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches”. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 7/1 (January 1, 2019): 34-43. https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.457902.
JAMA
1.Uçar E, Karakulak E, Mutlu R. ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering. 2019;7:34–43.
MLA
Uçar, Erdem, et al. “ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches”. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 7, no. 1, Jan. 2019, pp. 34-43, doi:10.17694/bajece.457902.
Vancouver
1.Erdem Uçar, Ertuğrul Karakulak, Reşat Mutlu. ANN Circuit Application of Complementary Resistive Switches. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering. 2019 Jan. 1;7(1):34-43. doi:10.17694/bajece.457902

Cited By

All articles published by BAJECE are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited.Creative Commons Lisansı