Impulsive Noise Models Used in Power Line Communications

Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 115 - 122, 30.04.2019

Selva Muratoğlu Çürük

https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.457393

Cited By: 1

Abstract

In a communication
system, noise has always been considered as a serious cause of error. Although
most common noises can be modeled by well-known Gaussian distributions, some
communication systems experience other types of noise. Power Line Communication
(PLC) is one of these systems which run on a difficult medium since it uses the
preexisting power line network for transmission. PLC experiences several
different types of human-made and natural noise which are mostly impulsive and
cannot be modeled simply by Gaussian. Different statistical models are used for
characterizing the impulsive noise of PLC systems in the literature. The
purpose of this study is to go over the impulsive noise models previously
presented in order to have a contribution to this hot topic. We point out the
similarities and differences of the models, namely Middleton Class A, Bernoulli
Gaussian and Alpha Stable statistical models. It is presented that all have
heavy tails which make them appropriate for impulsive noise. Although Middleton
Class A is more generic, Bernoulli Gaussian model is wide enough and can be
preferable because of its compact simple form especially when analytical
results are needed.

Keywords

Alpha Stable distribution, Bernoulli Gaussian distribution, Impulsive Noise, Middleton Class A distribution

References

• G. Laguna-Sanchez, M. Lopez-Guerrero, “On the use of Alpha-Stable distributions in noise modeling for PLC”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol.30, No.4, 2015, pp.1863-1870.
• T. Shongwe, A.J.H. Vinck, H.C. Ferreira, “A study on impulse noise and its models”, SAIEE Africa Research Journal, Vol.106, No.3, 2015, pp.119-131.
• H. Chaouche, F. Gauthier, A. Zeddam, M. Tlich, M. Machmoum, “Time domain modeling of powerline impulsive noise at its source”, Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications, Vol.3, No.9, 2011, pp.359-367.
• T. Guzel, E. Ustunel, H.B. Celebi, H. Delic, K. Mihcak, “Noise Modeling and OFDM Receiver Design in Power-Line Communication”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol.26, No.4, 2011, pp.2735-2742.
• Y. Himeur, A. Boukabou, “An adaptive recursive noise compensator for impulsive noise mitigation over OFDM power line communication”, AEUE - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, Vol.70, No.1, 2016, pp.105-112.
• G. Ndo, P. Siohan, M.H. Hamon, “Adaptive noise mitigation in impulsive environment: application to Power-Line Communications”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol.25, No.2, 2010, pp.647-656.
• J. Lin, M. Nassar, B.L. Evans, “Impulsive noise mitigation in Powerline Communications using Sparse Bayesian learning”, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol.31, No.7, 2013, pp.1172-1183.
• J.A. Cortes, A. Sanz, P. Estopinan, J.I. Garcia, “On the suitability of the Middleton class A noise model for Narrowband PLC”, International Symposium on Power Line Communications and its Applications, 2016.
• H. Meng, Y.L. Guan, S. Chen, “Modeling and analysis of noise effects on broadband power-line communications”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol.20, No.2, 2005, pp.630-637.
• F. Rouissi, H. Gassara, A. Ghazel, S. Najjar, “Comparative study of impulse noise models in the narrow band indoor PLC environment”, 10th Workshop on Power Line Communications, 2016.
• Z. Zhang, Y. Sun, D. Wang, W. Xie, J. Liu, Y. Kuang, H. Ou, Q. Wang, Q. Lai, H.Y. Wang, B. Xu, Z. Liu, “Modeling and research of noise characteristics for low voltage Power Line Channel in OFDM communication system”, 9th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics, 2017, pp.116-120.
• M. Katayama, T. Yamazato, H. Okada, “A mathematical model of noise in narrowband power line communication systems”, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol.24, No.7, 2006, pp.1267-1276.
• N. Andreadou, F.N. Pavlidou, “Modeling the noise on the OFDM Power-Line Communications system”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol.25, No.1, 2010, pp.150–157.
• F. Gianaroli, F. Pancaldi, G.M. Vitetta, “The impact of statistical noise modeling on the error-rate performance of OFDM Power-Line Communications”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol.29, No.6, 2014, pp.2622-2630.
• M.A. Sonmez, M.Bagriyanik, “Statistical model study for Narrowband Power Line Communication Noises”, 8th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 2013, pp.539-543.
• K.M. Rabie, E. Alsusa, “Improved DPTE technique for impulsive noise mitigation over power-line communication channels”, AEUE International Journal of Electronics and Communications, Vol.69, No.12, 2015, pp.1847-1853.