Transformation of Memorial Culture: The Case of Husein Bey Gradaščević in Contemporary Bosniak Perspective

Year 2023, , 103 - 116, 29.12.2023

Amir Duranovic

https://doi.org/10.56679/balkar.1397638

Abstract

This paper discusses the circumstances and ways in which the transformation and interpretation of certain issues from the Bosnian past took place in the historiography of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The author focuses especially on the place and role of Husein bey Gradaščević in the anti-Ottoman uprising in 1831/32, which, according to interpretations elaborated here, went from „anti-reform“ to „movement for the autonomy of Bosnia“ or „both of them“, depending on time of writing and authors' approaches. The author paid special attention to books published in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the late 1990s and early 2000s, which served as a basis for his assertions about the role of context on the text. At the end of the paper, author also shows and partly discusses reflections created in public space, especially in documentaries available online. Finally, author elaborates on role of historians in public space(s) and challenges between „academic history writing“ and „public history approaches“.

Keywords

Bosnia and Herzegovina, History, Historiography, Husein bey Gradaščević, Memorial Culture, Transformation.

Supporting Institution

Ministry of Science, Higher Education and Youth, Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Project Number

27-02-35-37076-50/23

Thanks

Mehmet Hacisalihoglu

References

• Aličić, Ahmed S. “Historiografska literatura koja se odnosi na historiju Bosne i Hercegovine u 19. stoljeću”, Prilozi, 29, (2000): 111–116.
• Aličić, Ahmed S., Pokret za autonomiju Bosne od 1831. do 1832. godine. Sarajevo: Orijentalni institut u Sarajevu, Posebna izdanja XIX, 1996.
• Brunnbauer, Ulf, (ed.), (Re)Writing History. Historiography in Southeast Europe after Socialism, Bd. 4, (2004).
• Claus, Peter & Marriot, John, History: An Introduction to Theory, Method and Practice. 2nd edition, London: Routledge, 2017.
• Duranović, Amir, “Savremena bosanskohercegovačka historiografija: na margini povijesti”, Na margini povijesti. Zbornik radova. Sarajevo: UMHIS, (2018): 11–29.
• Imamović, Mustafa, Historija Bošnjaka. Sarajevo: Preporod 1998.
• Istorijska nauka o Bosni i Hercegovini u razdoblju 1990–2000 godine. Sarajevo: Akademija nauka i umjetnosti Bosne i Hercegovine, 2003.
• Juzbašić, Dževad, “Die Geschichtsschreibung in Bosnien-Hercegowina im letzten Jahrzent des 20. Jahrhunderts”, Prilozi, 31, (2002): 17–31.
• Kamberović, Husnija, Husein-kapetan Gradaščević (1802-1834): Biografija: uz dvjestotu godišnjicu rođenja. Gradačac: Preporod, 2002.
• Krešeljaković, Hamdija, Husein kapetan Gradaščević: Zmaj od Bosne. Sarajevo: Hrvatsko kulturno društvo Napredak, 1931.
• Krešeljaković, Hamdija, Izabrana djela, knj. IV (Prilozi za političku istoriju Bosne i Hercegovine u XVIII i XIX stoljeću). Sarajevo: Veselin Masleša, 1991.
• Naučni skup: Historiografija u Bosni i Hercegovini od 1990. do 2003. godine. Sarajevo: Friedrich Naumann Stiftung, (2003).
• Prilozi/Contributions. Sarajevo: Institut za istoriju, 30, 2001.
• Šehić, Sadik, Zmaj od Bosne – Husein kapetan Gradaščević između legende i povijesti. Wuppertal 1994.
• Šljivo, Galib, Bosna i Hercegovina: 1827-1849. Tešanj : Planjax komerc, 2016.
• Turhan, Fatma Sel, Eski düzen adına: Osmanlı Bosna'sında İsyan, 1826-1836. Istanbul: Küre Yayınları, 2013.
• Youtube documentaries:
• Pokret za Autonomiju Bosne Husein-Kapetana Gradaščevića [Movement for the Autonomy of Bosnia of Husein-Captain Gradaščević]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5OqEawnUQq4&t=73s (12. 11. 2023)
• Zmaj od Bosne. Dokumentarni film Avde Huseinovića o Gradaščevićevom Pokretu za autonomiju Bosne [The Dragon of Bosnia. Documentary by Avdo Huseinović about Gradaščević's Movement for the Autonomy of Bosnia]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IoxcZmz04YI (12. 11. 2023)
• Online sources:
• UN Security Council Resolution 713 (1991) of 25 September 1991 https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/596/49/PDF/NR059649.pdf?OpenElement (Accessed on 20 December 2023)