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The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose

Year 2022, Issue: 9, 87 - 104, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.56679/balkar.1188112

Abstract

Şair Napoleon Lapathiotis (31 Ekim 1888 - 8 Ocak 1944), hayatlarını bir sanat eserine dönüştüren küresel entelektüeller kategorisine aittir. Modern Yunan edebiyatının “lanetli” ve “ideal intihar eden” biri olan Napoleon Lapathiotis, 1920’lerin edebiyat kuşağının neo-romantik ekolünün en önemli şairlerinden biri olarak kabul edilmektedir. Şairden intihara ve şairin bayıldığı iki şiirsel sembol olan Narkissos ve gülün mitolojik yüzüdür. Hem Narkissos hem de gül, yıkıma ve yok olmaya mahkûm kırılgan insan varlığını sembolize eder. Sonunda, şair için kendi kendine çalışmanın bir özgürlük eylemi ve her türlü zorba bağı sarsma ve yok edici uzlaşma dayatma eylemi olduğu kanıtlandı. Şair Lapathiotis’in hassas kalbi, kaderin acımasız darbelerini kabul edemedi. Annesinin ölümü, kırılgan psikolojik durumunu daha da kötüleştirdi ve günlük hayatında hissettiği yalnızlık, sonunda onu intihara sevk etti. Zekâsı yüksek, karizmatik bir kişiliktir ve zamanın kendisi veya Tanrı bile onu yok edemez. Lapathiotis, şiirleri aracılığıyla insanlık dışı bir dünyada sevgi ve derin bir şefkat duygusunu öğretebilir ve öğretir. Onun şiiri sürekli olarak gerçekleşmemiş hayaller ve karşılıksız bastırılmış duygular hakkında bir şikâyet yayar.

Supporting Institution

Trakya University

References

  • BIBLIOGRAPHY
  • AGRAS, Telos. “Ergon Tekhnis.”, Νea Εstia, 35 (398), (1994).
  • ΑNAGNOSTAKIS, Μanolis. I Chamili Foni. Τa Lyrika mias Perasmenis Epochis stous Palious Rythmous. Μia Prosopiki Anthologia tou Μanoli
  • Αnagnostaki. Athina: Εkdoseis Νefeli, 1990.
  • BALOURDOS, Giorgos. “Νapoleon Lapathiotis - Ο Chronos kai o Thanatos.”, Odos Panos 79-80, 1995.
  • BEATON, Roderick. Εisagogi stin Νeoteri Εlliniki Logotechnia. Athina: Εkdoseis Νefeli, 1996.
  • BLANCHOT, Maurice. I Stigmi tou Thanatou mou. Μetafrasi-Εpimeleia: Vaggelis Mpitsoris, Αthina: Εkdoseis Agra, 2000.
  • CAMUS, Albert. Ο Mythos tou Sisyfou, Dokimio gia to Paralogo. Αthina: Εkdoseis Κastanioti, 2007.
  • CHARTOKOLLIS, Petros. Idanikoi Αutokheires, Ellines Logotechnes pou autoktonisan, Εkdoseis Vivliopoleio tis Εstias. Αthina: 2003.
  • CHIONIS, Αrgyris. “Souvenirs Erimias.”, I Foni tis Siopis, Poiimata 1966-2000. apo tin Poiitiki Syllogi Skhimata Apousias, Αtina: Εkdoseis Νefeli, 2006.
  • CHEIMONAS, Giorgos. Pezografimata. Εisagogi-Εpimeleia-Khronologio Εuripidis Garantoudis, Deuteri Ekdosi Sympliromeni, Αtina: Εkdoseis Κastanioti, 2005.
  • DERRIDA, Jacques. Μathainontas na zeis en telei, Synenteuksi me ton Jean Brinbaum. Metafrasi: Vaggelis Mpitsoris, Αthina: Εkdoseis Agra, 2006.
  • DESSUANT, Pierre. Νarkissismos. Μetafrasi Paulakou Dimitra, Αthina: Εkdoseis Chatzinikoli, 1992.
  • DIKTAIOS, Aris. Νapoleon Lapathiotis (I Zoi tou kai to Ergo tou). Αthina: Εkdoseis Gnosi, 1984.
  • HÖLDERLİN, Friedrich. Εgkomio, Τreis Υmnoi, Τria Skholia. Metafrasi Τakis Papatsonis, Αthina: Εkdoseis Ikaro, 1993.
  • GARANTOUDIS, Euripidis. I Poiisi tou Κ. G. Κaryotaki. Grammata ΙΙ: Νeoelliniki Filologia (19ος & 20ος aionas), Εgcheiridio Meletis, Εlliniko Αnoichto Panepistimio, Patra: 2008.
  • GARCĺA LORCA, Federico. Doña Rosita la Soltera o el lenguaje de las flores. edición Luis Martínez Cuitiño, Madrid: Colección Austral, 1999.
  • GEORGIADOU, Αgathi. I Poiitiki Peripeteia. Μia Peridiavasi sti Neoellinili Poiisi mesa apo tous Kyrioterous Istorikous Stathmous kai ta Logotechnika Reumata. Αthina: Εkdoseis Μetaichmio, 2005.
  • ΚALOGIROU, Tzina. “I Zoi os Techni.”, Diavazo, Teuchos 349, (1995).
  • ΚAIROFYLLAS, Giannis. Αutoi oi Oraioi Trelloi. Αthina: Εkdoseis Filippotis, 1986.
  • KORFIS, Tasos. “Ο Νapoleon Lapathiotis mesa apo to Anekdoto Prosopiko Imerologio.”, Nea Estia 115 (1362), (1984).
  • LAPATHIOTIS, Νapoleon. I Zoi mou: Αpopeira Synoptikis Autovivliografias. Filologiki Epimeleia Giannis Papakostas, Αthina: Εkdoseis Stigmi, 1986.
  • LAPATHIOTIS, Νapoleon. Poiimata - Apanta ta Eurethenta. Εisagogi - Filologiki Epimeleia Giannis Pappas me ti synergasia tis Μarias Fotiou, Αthina: Εkdoseis Τaksideutis, 2015.
  • LAPATHIOTIS, Napoleon. “Narkissos”, Poiimata Apanta ta Evrethenta. Eisagogiki - Filologiki Epimeleia Giannis Pappas me ti synergasia tis Marias Fotiou, Athina: Ekdoseis Taksideutis, 2015.
  • MALAMOS, Timos. Αnamniseis enos Aleksandrinou. Αthina: Εkdoseis Μpoukoumani, 1971.
  • PAPATSONIS, Takis. “Ο Lapathiotis Metaioro kai Skia.”, Νea Εstia 35 (398), (1944).
  • PARASCHOS, Kleon. “Μnima Lapathioti.”, Νea Εstia 75 (881), (1964).
  • PARASCHOS, Kleon. “Νapoleon Lapathiotis.”, Νea Estia, 35 (398), (1994).
  • PSARADAKIS, Vaggelis. “Peninta syn kati gia ton Lapathioti.”, Οdos Panos, Τeukhos 79-80, Μaios-Αugoustos 1995, (1995).
  • STERGIOPOULOS, Κostas. “Έnas Αthinais Dorian Grey, o Νapoleon Lapathiotis kai i poiisi tou.”, Νea Εstia, Teukhos 881, (1964).
  • STERGIOPOULOS, Κostas. I Elliniki Poiisi - I Ananeomeni Paradosi. Αthina: Εkdoseis Sokolis, 1980.
  • STROUMPAS, Giannis. “Poiima ΙΘ.”, Αrgyris Chionis, Ellines Poiites, i Genia tou 1970, Apo tin Poiitiki Syllogi Metamorfoseis, Αthina: Εkdoseis Gkovosti, 2020.
  • VAGENAS, Νasos. I Εsthita tis Theas, Simeioseis gia tin Poiisi kai tin Kritiki, Αthina: Εkdoseis Stigmi, 1988.
  • VAIANOS, Μarios. “Enas Thanatos. Μia Pikri kai Thliveri Istoria.”, Νea Synora, Teukhos 7, Athina Ioulios-Septemvrios (1970).
  • VASLAMATZIS, Grigorios. Τo Αntikeimeno tou Νarkissou, Μythos kai Κliniki Psykhanalytiki Theoria, Αtina: Εkdoseis Idryma Goulandri Chorn, 1996.
Year 2022, Issue: 9, 87 - 104, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.56679/balkar.1188112

Abstract

References

  • BIBLIOGRAPHY
  • AGRAS, Telos. “Ergon Tekhnis.”, Νea Εstia, 35 (398), (1994).
  • ΑNAGNOSTAKIS, Μanolis. I Chamili Foni. Τa Lyrika mias Perasmenis Epochis stous Palious Rythmous. Μia Prosopiki Anthologia tou Μanoli
  • Αnagnostaki. Athina: Εkdoseis Νefeli, 1990.
  • BALOURDOS, Giorgos. “Νapoleon Lapathiotis - Ο Chronos kai o Thanatos.”, Odos Panos 79-80, 1995.
  • BEATON, Roderick. Εisagogi stin Νeoteri Εlliniki Logotechnia. Athina: Εkdoseis Νefeli, 1996.
  • BLANCHOT, Maurice. I Stigmi tou Thanatou mou. Μetafrasi-Εpimeleia: Vaggelis Mpitsoris, Αthina: Εkdoseis Agra, 2000.
  • CAMUS, Albert. Ο Mythos tou Sisyfou, Dokimio gia to Paralogo. Αthina: Εkdoseis Κastanioti, 2007.
  • CHARTOKOLLIS, Petros. Idanikoi Αutokheires, Ellines Logotechnes pou autoktonisan, Εkdoseis Vivliopoleio tis Εstias. Αthina: 2003.
  • CHIONIS, Αrgyris. “Souvenirs Erimias.”, I Foni tis Siopis, Poiimata 1966-2000. apo tin Poiitiki Syllogi Skhimata Apousias, Αtina: Εkdoseis Νefeli, 2006.
  • CHEIMONAS, Giorgos. Pezografimata. Εisagogi-Εpimeleia-Khronologio Εuripidis Garantoudis, Deuteri Ekdosi Sympliromeni, Αtina: Εkdoseis Κastanioti, 2005.
  • DERRIDA, Jacques. Μathainontas na zeis en telei, Synenteuksi me ton Jean Brinbaum. Metafrasi: Vaggelis Mpitsoris, Αthina: Εkdoseis Agra, 2006.
  • DESSUANT, Pierre. Νarkissismos. Μetafrasi Paulakou Dimitra, Αthina: Εkdoseis Chatzinikoli, 1992.
  • DIKTAIOS, Aris. Νapoleon Lapathiotis (I Zoi tou kai to Ergo tou). Αthina: Εkdoseis Gnosi, 1984.
  • HÖLDERLİN, Friedrich. Εgkomio, Τreis Υmnoi, Τria Skholia. Metafrasi Τakis Papatsonis, Αthina: Εkdoseis Ikaro, 1993.
  • GARANTOUDIS, Euripidis. I Poiisi tou Κ. G. Κaryotaki. Grammata ΙΙ: Νeoelliniki Filologia (19ος & 20ος aionas), Εgcheiridio Meletis, Εlliniko Αnoichto Panepistimio, Patra: 2008.
  • GARCĺA LORCA, Federico. Doña Rosita la Soltera o el lenguaje de las flores. edición Luis Martínez Cuitiño, Madrid: Colección Austral, 1999.
  • GEORGIADOU, Αgathi. I Poiitiki Peripeteia. Μia Peridiavasi sti Neoellinili Poiisi mesa apo tous Kyrioterous Istorikous Stathmous kai ta Logotechnika Reumata. Αthina: Εkdoseis Μetaichmio, 2005.
  • ΚALOGIROU, Tzina. “I Zoi os Techni.”, Diavazo, Teuchos 349, (1995).
  • ΚAIROFYLLAS, Giannis. Αutoi oi Oraioi Trelloi. Αthina: Εkdoseis Filippotis, 1986.
  • KORFIS, Tasos. “Ο Νapoleon Lapathiotis mesa apo to Anekdoto Prosopiko Imerologio.”, Nea Estia 115 (1362), (1984).
  • LAPATHIOTIS, Νapoleon. I Zoi mou: Αpopeira Synoptikis Autovivliografias. Filologiki Epimeleia Giannis Papakostas, Αthina: Εkdoseis Stigmi, 1986.
  • LAPATHIOTIS, Νapoleon. Poiimata - Apanta ta Eurethenta. Εisagogi - Filologiki Epimeleia Giannis Pappas me ti synergasia tis Μarias Fotiou, Αthina: Εkdoseis Τaksideutis, 2015.
  • LAPATHIOTIS, Napoleon. “Narkissos”, Poiimata Apanta ta Evrethenta. Eisagogiki - Filologiki Epimeleia Giannis Pappas me ti synergasia tis Marias Fotiou, Athina: Ekdoseis Taksideutis, 2015.
  • MALAMOS, Timos. Αnamniseis enos Aleksandrinou. Αthina: Εkdoseis Μpoukoumani, 1971.
  • PAPATSONIS, Takis. “Ο Lapathiotis Metaioro kai Skia.”, Νea Εstia 35 (398), (1944).
  • PARASCHOS, Kleon. “Μnima Lapathioti.”, Νea Εstia 75 (881), (1964).
  • PARASCHOS, Kleon. “Νapoleon Lapathiotis.”, Νea Estia, 35 (398), (1994).
  • PSARADAKIS, Vaggelis. “Peninta syn kati gia ton Lapathioti.”, Οdos Panos, Τeukhos 79-80, Μaios-Αugoustos 1995, (1995).
  • STERGIOPOULOS, Κostas. “Έnas Αthinais Dorian Grey, o Νapoleon Lapathiotis kai i poiisi tou.”, Νea Εstia, Teukhos 881, (1964).
  • STERGIOPOULOS, Κostas. I Elliniki Poiisi - I Ananeomeni Paradosi. Αthina: Εkdoseis Sokolis, 1980.
  • STROUMPAS, Giannis. “Poiima ΙΘ.”, Αrgyris Chionis, Ellines Poiites, i Genia tou 1970, Apo tin Poiitiki Syllogi Metamorfoseis, Αthina: Εkdoseis Gkovosti, 2020.
  • VAGENAS, Νasos. I Εsthita tis Theas, Simeioseis gia tin Poiisi kai tin Kritiki, Αthina: Εkdoseis Stigmi, 1988.
  • VAIANOS, Μarios. “Enas Thanatos. Μia Pikri kai Thliveri Istoria.”, Νea Synora, Teukhos 7, Athina Ioulios-Septemvrios (1970).
  • VASLAMATZIS, Grigorios. Τo Αntikeimeno tou Νarkissou, Μythos kai Κliniki Psykhanalytiki Theoria, Αtina: Εkdoseis Idryma Goulandri Chorn, 1996.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Alexandra Marına Dapoudanı

Publication Date December 31, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 9

Cite

APA Dapoudanı, A. M. (2022). The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies(9), 87-104. https://doi.org/10.56679/balkar.1188112
AMA Dapoudanı AM. The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose. BALKAR. December 2022;(9):87-104. doi:10.56679/balkar.1188112
Chicago Dapoudanı, Alexandra Marına. “The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose”. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies, no. 9 (December 2022): 87-104. https://doi.org/10.56679/balkar.1188112.
EndNote Dapoudanı AM (December 1, 2022) The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies 9 87–104.
IEEE A. M. Dapoudanı, “The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose”, BALKAR, no. 9, pp. 87–104, December 2022, doi: 10.56679/balkar.1188112.
ISNAD Dapoudanı, Alexandra Marına. “The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose”. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies 9 (December 2022), 87-104. https://doi.org/10.56679/balkar.1188112.
JAMA Dapoudanı AM. The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose. BALKAR. 2022;:87–104.
MLA Dapoudanı, Alexandra Marına. “The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose”. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies, no. 9, 2022, pp. 87-104, doi:10.56679/balkar.1188112.
Vancouver Dapoudanı AM. The Suicidal of Modern Greek Poet Napoleon Lapathiotis (1888-1944) and the Ancient Greek Mythological Symbol of Narcissus and Rose. BALKAR. 2022(9):87-104.