Yapı Yönetmeliklerinin Sayısal Temsili: Yeni Bir Model

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 83 - 102, 01.12.2015

Sibel Macit H. Murat Günaydın

Öz

Bu çalışmada, yapı projelerinin ilgili yönetmeliklere göre uygunluklarının denetlenmesi sürecinin otomasyonuna yönelik sayısal yönetmelik temsillerinin oluşturulması için geliştirilen yeni bir temsil modeli anlatılmaktadır. Geliştirilen temsil modeli, düz yazı biçimindeki yönetmeliklerin kurgusal yapısının tanımlanmasına dair teorik çalışmaların sonucu ortaya çıkan ve literatürde dört katmanlı modelleme paradigması olarak bilinen yaklaşıma dayanmaktadır. Bilgi modelleme yöntemi olarak ise son zamanlarda ortaya çıkan semantik modelleme yaklaşımı kullanılmaktadır. Geliştirilen model ile yönetmelikleri oluşturan terimlerin, kural cümlelerinin, kurallar arası ilişkilerin ve genel yapının ayrı katmanlarda modellenmesi sağlanarak yönetmelik temsili için sistematik bir yöntem ortaya konmaktadır. Geliştirilen modelin yapı tasarımı alanında uygulanabilirliği, İzmir Büyükşehir Belediyesi İmar Yönetmeliği örnekleminde gösterilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sayısal yönetmelik temsili, otomatik uyumluluk denetimi

Building Code Representation: A New Model

Öz

This paper presents a study in automated compliance checking, concentrating on building code representations. A new model for representing building codes in computer implementable form is developed for use in building automated compliance checking systems. The model adopts the four level representation paradigm as a theoretical base and uses the semantic modeling approach for developing the building code representation. The model breaks down the representation into four levels which allows separate modeling of domain concepts, individual rule statements, relationships between rules, and the organization of the building code. The applicability of the model has been evaluated through a case study. The case study successfully illustrates the modeling of building codes that constitute parts of İzmir Municipality Housing and Zoning Code, as well as a prototype implementation of an automated checking system utilizing this building code representation

Anahtar Kelimeler

Building code representation, automated compliance checking

Kaynakça

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