Gynecological chlamydial infections in practice
Abstract
Abstract
Chlamydia trachomatis is potentially affecting the women health. The disease doesn’t have symptoms or progresses at a light level. Therefore, carrier women constitute a reservoir continuously. It may be result in serious pelvic inflammatory disease, pelvic pain, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy in women. But, the processes that result in these pathologies have not been determine. The aim of this paper, microbiologic, pathophysiological and epidemiologic clinics and diagnosis, treatment, prevention methods and control precautions of the genital chlamydia infections will be reviewed and discussed in terms of various aspects for women.
Keywords: Chlamydia trachomatis, women health, genital infection.
Özet
Clamidya trohomatis enfeksiyonu, belirti vermeden yavaş seyrederek, kadın sağlığını büyük oranda etkilemektedir. Bu yüzden taşıyıcı kadınlarda sürekli olarak başkalarına bulaştırma potansiyeli vardir. Enfeksiyon, kadınlarda pelvik inflamatuvar hastalıklara, kasık ağrısına, kısırlığa ve dış gebeliğe sebep olabilir. Bu hastalıkların sekelleri henüz net olarak belirlenememiştir. Bu yazının amacı, adın sağlığı için, clamidya trohomatis etkenini, mikrobiyolojik, patofizyolojik ve epidemiyolojik olarak incelemek ve tanı, tedavi, korunma yöntemleri ve genital klamidya enfeksiyonlara karşı alınması gereken tedbirleri gözden geçirerek, çeşitli yönleriyle tartışmaktır.
Anahtar sözcükler: Klamidya trohomatis, kadın sağlığı, genital enfeksiyon.
References
- Mylonas I. Female genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection: where are we heading? Arch Gynecol Obstet 2012; 285(5):1271–85.
- Hafner LM. Pathogenesis of fallopian tube damage caused by Chlamydia trachomatis infections. Contraception. 2015 Aug;92(2):108-15.
- Global prevalence and incidence of selected curable sexually 1. transmitted diseases: Overview and estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011.
- Sleha R, Boštíková V, Salavec M, Mosio P, Kusáková E, Kukla R, Mazurová J, Spliňo M. [Bacterial infection as a cause of infertility in humans]. Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 2013;62(1):26-32.
- Cunha CB, Friedman RK, de Boni RB, Gaydos C, Guimarães MR, Siqueira BH, Cardoso SW, Chicayban L, Coutinho JR, Yanavich C, Veloso VG, Grinsztejn B. Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and syphilis among men who have sex with men in Brazil. BMC Public Health. 2015; 21;15(1):686.
- Sexually transmitted disease surveillance 2003 supplement. 4. Division of STD Prevention 2004, Deapartment of Health and Human Services, CDC, Atlanta.
- Svensso`n 5. LO, Mares I, Olsson SE, Norstorm ML. Screening for infection in women and aspects of the laboratory diagnostics. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1991; 70: 587–90.
- Soper DE. Pelvic inflammatory disease. 6. Obstet Gynecol 2010; 116: 419–28.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
-
Publication Date
June 25, 2016
Submission Date
November 3, 2015
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2014 Volume: 3 Number: 3