Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ

Volume: 2 Number: 2 September 8, 2013
  • Emel Canbay
  • Ali Cercel
  • Fatih Aydoğan
  • Ertuğrul Gazioğlu
  • Mehmet Ferahman
  • Ahmet Kocael
  • Övgü Aydın
  • Zerrin Calay
  • Varol Çelik
EN TR

Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ

Abstract

Abstract

Background. Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is still controversial. Methods. Between 2002 and 2008, retrospective analysis was performed in patients (n=53) with an initial diagnosis of DCIS who underwent to SLNB and primary surgical procedure. Results. Median age was 52.4 (range, 30-70). Of the 53 patients, 19 (35.8%) cases were upstaged into invasive cancer and 34 (64.2%) cases were diagnosed as pure DCIS in the final diagnosis. Two of 34 (5.8%) patients with pure DCIS and 2 of 19 (10.5%) patients with invasive component had a positive sentinel lymph node. Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified presence of mass (OR: 4.762; 95% CI: 1.571-14.434; p=0.000),  larger tumor size (OR:5.33; 95%CI: 1.309-21.72;  p=0.013) were predictive factors of invasive focus in tumor. Discussion. The rates of SLNB positivity in pure DCIS (5.8%) are high in our series. SLNB might be considered to perform as part of primary surgical procedure when the DCIS patients are under suspicious of upstaging to invasive carcinoma because of palpable mass and tumor larger than 3 cm.

Keywords: Ductal carcinoma in situ, sentinel lymph node biopsy

Özet

Amaç. Sentinel lenf nodu biyopsisi (SLNB) ductal karsinoma in situ (DKIS) için hala tartışmalıdır. Yöntem. Başlangıç tanısı DKİS olan ve 2002-2008 yıllarında SLNB ve primer cerrahi işlem uygulanan hastalar (n=53) retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular. Ortanca yaş 52.4 (aralık 30-70) bulundu. Elli üç olgunun, 19'unda (%35.8) invaziv kansere evre yükseltmesi yapıldı ve 34'ü (%64.2) saf DKİS olarak tanımlandı. Bu 34 olgunun 2'si (%5.8) ve diğer 19 olgunun ikisi (%10.5) sentinel lenf nodu pozitif idi. Multivariate lojistik regresyon analizi kitle bulunması (OR: 4.762; 95% CI: 1.571-14.434; p=0.000) ve büyük tümör çapı (OR: 5.33; 95% CI: 1.309-21.72; p=0.013) bulgularını tümörde invaziv fokus açısından prediktif faktör olarak gösterdi. Sonuçlar. Saf DKİS olgularında SLNB pozitivitesi (%5.8) serimizde yüksek bulundu. SLNB palpabl kitle ve >3 cm tümör çapı nedeniyle invaziv kansere evre yükseltilme olasılığı olan DKİS olgularında primer cerrahi işlemin bir parçası olarak değerlendirilmelidir.

Anahtar sözcükler: Duktal karsinoma in situ, sentinel lenf nodu biyopsisi

Keywords

References

  1. Burstein HJ, Polyak K, Wong JS, Lester SC, Kaelin CM. Ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast. N Engl J Med. 2004;350(14):1430-41.
  2. Lagios MD, Silverstein MJ. Sentinel node biopsy for patients with DCIS: a dangerous and unwarranted direction. Ann Surg Oncol. 2001;8(4):275-7.
  3. Intra M, Rotmensz N, Veronesi P, Colleoni M, Iodice S, Paganelli G, Viale G, Veronesi U. Sentinel node biopsy is not a standard procedure in ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast: the experience of the European institute of oncology on 854 patients in 10 years. Ann Surg. 2008;247(2):315-9.
  4. Zavagno G, Carcoforo P, Marconato R, Franchini Z, Scalco G, Burelli P, Pietrarota P, Lise M, Mencarelli R, Capitanio G, Ballarin A, Pierobon ME, Marconato G, Nitti D. Role of axillary sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with pure ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast. BMC Cancer. 2005 Mar 11;5:28.
  5. Lyman GH, Giuliano AE, Somerfield MR, Benson AB 3rd, Bodurka DC, Burstein HJ, Cochran AJ, Cody HS 3rd, Edge SB, Galper S, Hayman JA, Kim TY, Perkins CL, Podoloff DA, Sivasubramaniam VH, Turner RR, Wahl R, Weaver DL, Wolff AC, Winer EP; American Society of Clinical Oncology. American Society of Clinical Oncology guideline recommendations for sentinel lymph node biopsy in early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Oct 20;23(30):7703-20.
  6. Virnig BA, Tuttle TM, Shamliyan T, Kane RL. Ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast:

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Ali Cercel This is me

Fatih Aydoğan This is me

Ertuğrul Gazioğlu This is me

Mehmet Ferahman This is me

Ahmet Kocael This is me

Övgü Aydın This is me

Zerrin Calay This is me

Varol Çelik This is me

Publication Date

September 8, 2013

Submission Date

September 8, 2013

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2013 Volume: 2 Number: 2

APA
Canbay, E., Cercel, A., Aydoğan, F., Gazioğlu, E., Ferahman, M., Kocael, A., Aydın, Ö., Calay, Z., & Çelik, V. (2013). Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ. Basic and Clinical Sciences, 2(2), 47-56. https://doi.org/10.12808/bcs.v2i2.25
AMA
1.Canbay E, Cercel A, Aydoğan F, et al. Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ. Basic and Clinical Sciences. 2013;2(2):47-56. doi:10.12808/bcs.v2i2.25
Chicago
Canbay, Emel, Ali Cercel, Fatih Aydoğan, et al. 2013. “Indications for Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients With Ductal Carcinoma in Situ”. Basic and Clinical Sciences 2 (2): 47-56. https://doi.org/10.12808/bcs.v2i2.25.
EndNote
Canbay E, Cercel A, Aydoğan F, Gazioğlu E, Ferahman M, Kocael A, Aydın Ö, Calay Z, Çelik V (September 1, 2013) Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ. Basic and Clinical Sciences 2 2 47–56.
IEEE
[1]E. Canbay et al., “Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ”, Basic and Clinical Sciences, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 47–56, Sept. 2013, doi: 10.12808/bcs.v2i2.25.
ISNAD
Canbay, Emel - Cercel, Ali - Aydoğan, Fatih - Gazioğlu, Ertuğrul - Ferahman, Mehmet - Kocael, Ahmet - Aydın, Övgü - Calay, Zerrin - Çelik, Varol. “Indications for Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients With Ductal Carcinoma in Situ”. Basic and Clinical Sciences 2/2 (September 1, 2013): 47-56. https://doi.org/10.12808/bcs.v2i2.25.
JAMA
1.Canbay E, Cercel A, Aydoğan F, Gazioğlu E, Ferahman M, Kocael A, Aydın Ö, Calay Z, Çelik V. Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ. Basic and Clinical Sciences. 2013;2:47–56.
MLA
Canbay, Emel, et al. “Indications for Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients With Ductal Carcinoma in Situ”. Basic and Clinical Sciences, vol. 2, no. 2, Sept. 2013, pp. 47-56, doi:10.12808/bcs.v2i2.25.
Vancouver
1.Emel Canbay, Ali Cercel, Fatih Aydoğan, Ertuğrul Gazioğlu, Mehmet Ferahman, Ahmet Kocael, Övgü Aydın, Zerrin Calay, Varol Çelik. Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ. Basic and Clinical Sciences. 2013 Sep. 1;2(2):47-56. doi:10.12808/bcs.v2i2.25