Experimental determination of the energy levels of 159Gd via photonuclear reaction
Abstract
In this study, the energy levels of 159Gd are measured within the framework of the photonuclear reaction. For this aim, bremsstrahlung photons of 18 MeV endpoint energy produced by a clinical linear accelerator are used. The gamma photons emitted from the unstable 159Gd nucleus are counted by using a high purity Germanium detector. The energy levels are determined with gf3 and ROOT spectrum analysis programs. Finally, all the results are compared with the literature results.
Keywords
References
- Abdullaeva G, Djuraeva G, Kim A, Koblik Y, Kulabdullaev G, Rakhmonov T, Saytjanov S (2015). Evaluation of absorbed dose in Gadolinium neutron capture therapy. Open Phys. 13, 183–187.
- Boztosun I, Dapo H, Özmen SF, Çeçen Y, Karakoç M, Çoban A, Cesur A, Caner T, Bayram E, Keller GB, Küçük B, Güvendi A, Derman M, Kaya D (2014). The results of the first photonuclear reaction performed in Turkey: the zinc example. Turk. J. Phys. 38, 1.
- Boztosun I, Dapo H, Karakoç M, Özmen SF, Çeçen Y, Çoban A, Caner T, Bayram E, Saito TR, Akdoğan T, Bozkurt V, Kuçuk Y, Kaya D, Harekeh MN (2015). Photonuclear reactions with zinc: A case for clinical linacs. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 130, 185.
- Cantone MC, Cornolti E, de Bartolo D, Giussani A, Tsipenyuk Yu M, Firsov VI, Gorbunov AV (2000). Proton, Photon and Neutron Activation Analysis for the Determination of Stable Isotopes of Gadolinium in Human Blood Plasma. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 243, 707-714.
- Elekta Digital Accelerator (2003). Technical Training Guide, (unpublished).
- Granja C, Pospíšil S, Aprahamian A, Börner H, Lehmann H, von Egidy T, Wirth H-F, Graw G, Hertenberger R, Eisermann Y, Nosek D, Rubáček L, Telezhnikov SA (2004). Nuclear structure of 159Gd. Phys. Rev. C 70, 034316.
- Maestro (2012). http://www.ortec-online.com/download/A65-B32-MAESTRO-32-Emulation-Software.pdf.
- Mohr P, Brieger S, Witucki G, Maetz M (2007). Photoactivation at a
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
-
Authors
Alp Cesur
This is me
İsmail Boztosun
This is me
Muhammed Kanarya
This is me
Sultan Şahin Bal
This is me
Publication Date
June 30, 2016
Submission Date
January 26, 2016
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2016 Volume: 6 Number: 1