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Fabrication of ZnO nanorods by simplified spray pyrolysis

Year 2011, , 1 - 3, 23.12.2011
https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.47151

Abstract

ZnO layers were deposited by a simple and cost-effective spray pyrolysis using zinc chloride aqueous solutions on glass substrates at 600 °C. The structural properties of nanorods were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). XRD studies showed that the films were at polycrystalline form and oriented along (002) direction preferentially and other observed orientations were (102), (103) and (004). The standard and the calculated lattice constants are in consistence. It was also observed that the deposited films were ZnO with hexagonal structure andsurfaces of the films are found to be nonhomogeneous with hexagonal shaped rods.

References

  • Bahadur H, Srivastasa AK, Haranath D, Chander H, Basu A, Samanta SB, Sood KN, Kishore R, Sharma RK, Rashmi, Bhatt V, Pal P, Chandra S (2007). Nano-structured ZnO films by sol-gel process. Indian J Pure Appl Phys 45, 395-399.
  • Cai F, Zhu L, He H, Li J, Yang Y, Chen X, Ye Z (2011). Growth and optical properties of tetrapod-like indium-doped ZnO nanorods with a layer-structured surface. J Alloy Comp 509, 316–320.
  • Choopun S, Vispute RD, Noch W, Balsamo A, Sharma RP, Venkatesan T, Iliadis A, Look DC (1999). Oxygen pressure-tuned epitaxy and optoelectronic properties of laser-deposited ZnO films on sapphire. Appl Phys Lett 75, 3947.
  • Dedova T, Krunks M, Grossberg M, Volobujeva O, Acik OI (2007a). A novel deposition method to grow ZnO nanorods: spray pyrolysis. Superlattice Microst 42, 444–450.
  • Dedova T, Volobujeva O, Klauson J, Mere A, Krunks M (2007b). ZnO nanorods via spray deposition of solutions containing zinc chloride and thiocarbamide. Nanoscale Res Lett 2, 391–396.
  • Guo L, Yang S, Yang C, Yu P, Wang J, Ge W, Wong GKL (2000). Highly monodisperse polymer-capped ZnO nanoparticles: preparation and optical properties. Appl Phys Lett 76, 2901.
  • He S, Zheng M, Yao L, Yuan X, Li M, Ma L, Shen W (2010). Preparation and properties of ZnO nanostructures by electrochemical anodization method. Appl Surf Sci 256, 2557–2562.
  • Krunks M, Katerski A, Dedova T, Oja AI, Mere A (2008). Nanostructured solar cell based on spray pyrolysis deposited ZnO nanorod array. Sol Energ Mater Sol Cell 92, 1016– 1019.
  • Li Y, Meng GW, Zhang LD, Phillipp F (2000). Ordered semiconductor ZnO nanowire arrays and their photoluminescence properties. Appl Phys Lett 76, 2011.
  • Ravichandran K, Philominathan P (2008a). Investigations on microstructural and optical properties of CdS films fabricated by a low-cost, simplified spray technique using perfume atomizer for solar cell applications. Sol Energ 82, 1062–1066.
  • Ravichandran K, Philominathan P (2008b). Fabrication of antimony doped tin oxide (ATO) films by an inexpensive, simplified spray technique using perfume atomizer. Mater Lett 62, 2980–2983.
  • Ravichandran K, Philominathan P (2009a). Comparative study on structural and optical properties of CdS films fabricated by three different low-cost techniques. Appl Surf Sci 255, 5736–5741.
  • Ravichandran K, Muruganantham G, Sakthivel B (2009b). Highly conducting and crystalline doubly doped tin oxide films fabricated using a low-cost and simplified spray technique. Phys B 404, 4299–4302.
  • Sawada Y, Kobayashi C, Seki S, Funakubo H (2002). Highly-conducting indium–tin-oxide transparent films fabricated by spray CVD using ethanol solution of indium (III) chloride and tin (II) chloride. Thin Solid Film 409, 46–50.
  • Serin T, Serin N, Karadeniz S, Sarı, H, Tugluoglu N, Pakma O (2006). Electrical, structural and optical properties of SnO2 thin films prepared by spray pyrolysis. J Non-Cryst Solids 352, 209-215.
  • Sönmez E, Aydın S, Yilmaz M, Yurtcan MT, Karacalı T, Ertugrul M (2011). Study of structural and optical properties of zinc oxide rods grown on glasses by chemical spray pyrolysis. J Nano Mater 2012, 1-5.
  • Valerini D, Caricato AP, Lomascolo M, Romano F, Taurino A, Tunno T, Martino M (2008). Zinc oxide nanostructures grown by pulsed laser deposition. Appl Phys A 93, 729–733
Year 2011, , 1 - 3, 23.12.2011
https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.47151

Abstract

References

  • Bahadur H, Srivastasa AK, Haranath D, Chander H, Basu A, Samanta SB, Sood KN, Kishore R, Sharma RK, Rashmi, Bhatt V, Pal P, Chandra S (2007). Nano-structured ZnO films by sol-gel process. Indian J Pure Appl Phys 45, 395-399.
  • Cai F, Zhu L, He H, Li J, Yang Y, Chen X, Ye Z (2011). Growth and optical properties of tetrapod-like indium-doped ZnO nanorods with a layer-structured surface. J Alloy Comp 509, 316–320.
  • Choopun S, Vispute RD, Noch W, Balsamo A, Sharma RP, Venkatesan T, Iliadis A, Look DC (1999). Oxygen pressure-tuned epitaxy and optoelectronic properties of laser-deposited ZnO films on sapphire. Appl Phys Lett 75, 3947.
  • Dedova T, Krunks M, Grossberg M, Volobujeva O, Acik OI (2007a). A novel deposition method to grow ZnO nanorods: spray pyrolysis. Superlattice Microst 42, 444–450.
  • Dedova T, Volobujeva O, Klauson J, Mere A, Krunks M (2007b). ZnO nanorods via spray deposition of solutions containing zinc chloride and thiocarbamide. Nanoscale Res Lett 2, 391–396.
  • Guo L, Yang S, Yang C, Yu P, Wang J, Ge W, Wong GKL (2000). Highly monodisperse polymer-capped ZnO nanoparticles: preparation and optical properties. Appl Phys Lett 76, 2901.
  • He S, Zheng M, Yao L, Yuan X, Li M, Ma L, Shen W (2010). Preparation and properties of ZnO nanostructures by electrochemical anodization method. Appl Surf Sci 256, 2557–2562.
  • Krunks M, Katerski A, Dedova T, Oja AI, Mere A (2008). Nanostructured solar cell based on spray pyrolysis deposited ZnO nanorod array. Sol Energ Mater Sol Cell 92, 1016– 1019.
  • Li Y, Meng GW, Zhang LD, Phillipp F (2000). Ordered semiconductor ZnO nanowire arrays and their photoluminescence properties. Appl Phys Lett 76, 2011.
  • Ravichandran K, Philominathan P (2008a). Investigations on microstructural and optical properties of CdS films fabricated by a low-cost, simplified spray technique using perfume atomizer for solar cell applications. Sol Energ 82, 1062–1066.
  • Ravichandran K, Philominathan P (2008b). Fabrication of antimony doped tin oxide (ATO) films by an inexpensive, simplified spray technique using perfume atomizer. Mater Lett 62, 2980–2983.
  • Ravichandran K, Philominathan P (2009a). Comparative study on structural and optical properties of CdS films fabricated by three different low-cost techniques. Appl Surf Sci 255, 5736–5741.
  • Ravichandran K, Muruganantham G, Sakthivel B (2009b). Highly conducting and crystalline doubly doped tin oxide films fabricated using a low-cost and simplified spray technique. Phys B 404, 4299–4302.
  • Sawada Y, Kobayashi C, Seki S, Funakubo H (2002). Highly-conducting indium–tin-oxide transparent films fabricated by spray CVD using ethanol solution of indium (III) chloride and tin (II) chloride. Thin Solid Film 409, 46–50.
  • Serin T, Serin N, Karadeniz S, Sarı, H, Tugluoglu N, Pakma O (2006). Electrical, structural and optical properties of SnO2 thin films prepared by spray pyrolysis. J Non-Cryst Solids 352, 209-215.
  • Sönmez E, Aydın S, Yilmaz M, Yurtcan MT, Karacalı T, Ertugrul M (2011). Study of structural and optical properties of zinc oxide rods grown on glasses by chemical spray pyrolysis. J Nano Mater 2012, 1-5.
  • Valerini D, Caricato AP, Lomascolo M, Romano F, Taurino A, Tunno T, Martino M (2008). Zinc oxide nanostructures grown by pulsed laser deposition. Appl Phys A 93, 729–733
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mehmet Yilmaz This is me

Güven Turgut This is me

Serdar Aydın This is me

Mehmet Ertuğrul This is me

Mehmet Ertuğrul This is me

Publication Date December 23, 2011
Submission Date June 13, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011

Cite

IEEE M. Yilmaz, G. Turgut, S. Aydın, M. Ertuğrul, and M. Ertuğrul, “Fabrication of ZnO nanorods by simplified spray pyrolysis”, Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–3, 2011, doi: 10.17678/beuscitech.47151.