Research Article
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Year 2020, , 49 - 53, 28.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.811368

Abstract

References

  • Abt, H. A., Levy, S. G. and Gandet, T. L., 1972. Radial velocities of 65 early-type stars. Astronomical Journal, 77, 138.
  • Applegate, J.H., 1992. A Mechanism for Orbital Period Modulation in Close Binaries, Astrophysical Journal, 385, 621.
  • Astbury, T. H., 1909. The Algol Variable Z (26.1900) Vulpeculae. Astronomische Nachrichten, 182, 389.
  • Bell, S. A., Kilkenny, D. and Malcolm, G. J. 1987. A photometric and spectroscopic study of the early-type binary AI Crucis. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 226, 879.
  • Caton, D. B. and Smith, A. B., 2005. Discovery of True Period and Solution of the Light Curve for V1898 Cygni. Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, 37, 1169.
  • Dervisoglu, A., Çakirli, Ö., Ibanoglu, C. and Sipahi, E., 2011. V1898 Cygni: An interacting eclipsing binary in the vicinity of North America nebula. Revista Mexicana de Astronomía y Astrofísica, 47, 297.
  • Ghoreyshi, S. M. R., Ghanbari, J. and Salehi, F., 2008. Reanalysis of two eclipsing binaries: EE Aqr and Z Vul. Astrophysics and Space Science, 314, 331.
  • Giuricin, G., Mardirossian, F., Mezzetti, M. and Predolin, F. 1980. Revised Photometric Elements of the Eclipsing Binary Ai-Crucis. Astrophysics and Space Science, 71, 411.
  • Halbedel, E. M., 1985. HD 200776: a New Eclipsing Binary in Cygnus. Information Bulletin on Variable Stars, 2663, 1.
  • Kopal, Z., 1959. Close Binary Stars; Double Stars. The International Astrophysics Series.
  • Kreiner, J. M. and Ziolkowski, J., 1978. Period changes and evolutionary status of 18 Algoltype systems. Acta Astronomica, 28, 497.
  • Kreiner, J.M., Kim, C-H., Nha, II-Seong, 2001. An atlas of O-C Diagrams of Eclipsing Binary Stars, Cracow, Poland.
  • Lazaro, C., Arevalo, M. J. And Almenara, J. M., 2009. Absolute parameters of the Algol binary Z Vul. New Astronomy, 14, 528.
  • Levato, H., 1975. Rotational velocities and spectral types for a sample of binary systems. Astronomy and Astrophysics, Supplement Series, 19, 91.
  • Ollongren, A. 1956. Bulletin of the Astronomical Institutes of the Netherlands. 12, 313.
  • Oosterhoff, P. Th. 1933. Bulletin of the Astronomical Institutes of the Netherlands. 9, 73.
  • Paschke, A., Brat, L., 2006. O-C Gateway, a Collection of Minima Timings. Open European Journal on Variable Stars, 23, 13.
  • Popper, D. M., 1957. Rediscussion of Eclipsing Binaries. III. Z Vulpeculae. Astrophysical Journal, 126, 53.
  • Russo, G. 1981. Ai-Crucis - a Semi Detached System? Astrophysics and Space Science, 77, 197.
  • Wesselink, A. J., 1969. Photometry of NGC 4103. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 146, 329.
  • Zhao, E., Qian, S., 2012. Research on the Orbital Period of Massive Binaries. The Ninth Pacific Rim Conference On Stellar Astrophysics ASP Conference Series, 451.
  • Zhao, E.-G., Qian, S-B., Fernandez, L., E., von Essen, C. and Zhu, L-Y., 2010. Mass transfer and loss of the massive semi-detached binary AI Crucis. Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 10, 438.

Orbital period behaviour of three semi-detached binaries AI Cru, V1898 Cyg and Z Vul

Year 2020, , 49 - 53, 28.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.811368

Abstract

In this research, orbital period variation of three semi-deteached binaries AI Cru, V1898 Cyg and Z Vul investigated using all published eclipse times. O-C analysis method has preferred as the method and the orbital periods of all systems are determined to increase. The changing rate of their period has been determined to be 0.8, 4.1 and 0.8 s/century for AI Cru, V1898 Cyg and Z Vul, respectively. Mass transfer between components has proposed as the cause of orbital period increase. For AI Cru, V1898 Cyg and Z Vul, mass transfer from less massive component to more massive and mass transfer rate was found to be 2.9×10-7, 1.5×10-7 and 5.3×10-8 M⊙/year respectively. Cyclic change has also seen in AI Cru and V1898 Cyg with increasing parabolic change. Cyclic periodic changes can be explained as being the result of a light-travel time effect via a tertiary body around the eclipsing pair. The minimum mass of probable tertiary components around AI Cru and V1898 Cyg were found to be 0.38 M⊙ and 0.26 M⊙, respectively.

References

  • Abt, H. A., Levy, S. G. and Gandet, T. L., 1972. Radial velocities of 65 early-type stars. Astronomical Journal, 77, 138.
  • Applegate, J.H., 1992. A Mechanism for Orbital Period Modulation in Close Binaries, Astrophysical Journal, 385, 621.
  • Astbury, T. H., 1909. The Algol Variable Z (26.1900) Vulpeculae. Astronomische Nachrichten, 182, 389.
  • Bell, S. A., Kilkenny, D. and Malcolm, G. J. 1987. A photometric and spectroscopic study of the early-type binary AI Crucis. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 226, 879.
  • Caton, D. B. and Smith, A. B., 2005. Discovery of True Period and Solution of the Light Curve for V1898 Cygni. Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, 37, 1169.
  • Dervisoglu, A., Çakirli, Ö., Ibanoglu, C. and Sipahi, E., 2011. V1898 Cygni: An interacting eclipsing binary in the vicinity of North America nebula. Revista Mexicana de Astronomía y Astrofísica, 47, 297.
  • Ghoreyshi, S. M. R., Ghanbari, J. and Salehi, F., 2008. Reanalysis of two eclipsing binaries: EE Aqr and Z Vul. Astrophysics and Space Science, 314, 331.
  • Giuricin, G., Mardirossian, F., Mezzetti, M. and Predolin, F. 1980. Revised Photometric Elements of the Eclipsing Binary Ai-Crucis. Astrophysics and Space Science, 71, 411.
  • Halbedel, E. M., 1985. HD 200776: a New Eclipsing Binary in Cygnus. Information Bulletin on Variable Stars, 2663, 1.
  • Kopal, Z., 1959. Close Binary Stars; Double Stars. The International Astrophysics Series.
  • Kreiner, J. M. and Ziolkowski, J., 1978. Period changes and evolutionary status of 18 Algoltype systems. Acta Astronomica, 28, 497.
  • Kreiner, J.M., Kim, C-H., Nha, II-Seong, 2001. An atlas of O-C Diagrams of Eclipsing Binary Stars, Cracow, Poland.
  • Lazaro, C., Arevalo, M. J. And Almenara, J. M., 2009. Absolute parameters of the Algol binary Z Vul. New Astronomy, 14, 528.
  • Levato, H., 1975. Rotational velocities and spectral types for a sample of binary systems. Astronomy and Astrophysics, Supplement Series, 19, 91.
  • Ollongren, A. 1956. Bulletin of the Astronomical Institutes of the Netherlands. 12, 313.
  • Oosterhoff, P. Th. 1933. Bulletin of the Astronomical Institutes of the Netherlands. 9, 73.
  • Paschke, A., Brat, L., 2006. O-C Gateway, a Collection of Minima Timings. Open European Journal on Variable Stars, 23, 13.
  • Popper, D. M., 1957. Rediscussion of Eclipsing Binaries. III. Z Vulpeculae. Astrophysical Journal, 126, 53.
  • Russo, G. 1981. Ai-Crucis - a Semi Detached System? Astrophysics and Space Science, 77, 197.
  • Wesselink, A. J., 1969. Photometry of NGC 4103. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 146, 329.
  • Zhao, E., Qian, S., 2012. Research on the Orbital Period of Massive Binaries. The Ninth Pacific Rim Conference On Stellar Astrophysics ASP Conference Series, 451.
  • Zhao, E.-G., Qian, S-B., Fernandez, L., E., von Essen, C. and Zhu, L-Y., 2010. Mass transfer and loss of the massive semi-detached binary AI Crucis. Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 10, 438.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Muhammed Faruk Yıldırım 0000-0003-2382-7011

Publication Date December 28, 2020
Submission Date October 15, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

IEEE M. F. Yıldırım, “Orbital period behaviour of three semi-detached binaries AI Cru, V1898 Cyg and Z Vul”, Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 49–53, 2020, doi: 10.17678/beuscitech.811368.