Present
study has been conducted to investigate the effects of raising the awareness of
middle-school students toward hand hygiene via using theater performances. The
population of this intervention study consists of 5th and 6th graders studying
at the Middle-school. Prior to using the theater performance, 15.7% of students
practiced proper hand-washing technique while after the theater, the ratios
escalated to 33.8%. After the intervention, there was a statistically
significant increase in the ratio of respondents having emphasized the need to
wash hands as shown by the demonstrated technique(p<0.05). İt was
demonstrated that upon performing drama, entertainment and didactic scenarios
integrated theater activities among middle-school students, there was a heightened
level of hand-hygiene awareness toward a manifold of issues in the short term.
In addition it was detected that by teaching the proper technique students
achieved to double increase their knowledge on hand hygiene.
Adams, J., Bartram, J., Chartier, Y., Simms, J., 2009. Water Sanitation and Hygiene Standards for Schools in Low-cost Settings. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO Press.
American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP), American Public Health Association(APHA)., 2011. Caring for Our Children: Children-National Health and Safety Performance Standards; Guidelines for Early Care and Early Education Programs (3rd Edition). Elk Grove Village, Illinois, United States: APP Publication
Buitrago, J., Gómez, S., Guerra, A., Lucumí, L., Romero, C., Sánchez, J., 2013. Evaluation of an educational, theater-based intervention on attitudes toward organ donation in Risaralda, Colombia. Colombia Medica, 44(1), 38-42.
Belknap, RA., Haglund, K., Felzer, H., Pruszynski, J., Schneider, J., 2013. A theater intervention to prevent teen dating violence for Mexican-American middle school students. J. Adolesc. Health, 53(1), 62-67.
Dow, AW., Leong, D., Anderson, A., Wenzel, RP., 2007. Using theater to teach clinical empathy: A pilot study. J Gen Intern Med, 22(8), 1114-18.
Elliott, A., Gahan, G., 2000. Getting On- Without Getting It. The Bulletin of Good Practice in Popular Education, 5, 2-6.
Ghosh, SK., Patil, RR., Tiwari, S., Dash, AP., 2006. A community-based health education programme for bio-environmental control of malaria through folk theatre (kalajatha) in rural India. Malaria Journal, 5, 123-9.
Lauby, JL., LaPollo, AB., Herbst, JH., Painter, TM., Batson, H., Pierre, A., Milnamow, M., 2010. Preventing aids through live movement and sound: efficacy of a theater-based HIV prevention intervention delivered to high-risk male adolescents in juvenile justice settings. AIDS Education & Prevention, 22(5), 402-16.
Jukes, M.C.H., Drake, L.J., Bundy, D.A.P., 2007. School, Health, Nutrition and Education for All-Levelling The Playing Field. Cambridge, MA, USA: CABI Publishing.
Mbizvo, E., 2006. Theatre--a force for health promotion. Lancet, 368, 30-31.
MacRae, N., Pardue, KT., 2007. Use of readers theater to enhance interdisciplinary geriatric education. Educational gerontology, 33(6), 529-536.
The World Bank., 2011. Rethinking School Health-Key Component of Education for All. Washington, D.C., USA: World Bank Publications.
Taggart, T., Taboada, A., Stein, JA., Milburn, NG., Gere, D., Lightfoot, AF., 2016. AMP!: A cross-site analysis of the effects of a theater-based ıntervention on adolescent awareness, attitudes, and knowledge about HIV. Prevention Science, 17(5), 544-53.
Yoshihama, M., Tolman, RM., 2015. Using interactive theater to create socioculturally relevant community-based intimate partner violence prevention. Am J Community Psychol, 55(1-2), 136-47.
Year 2018,
Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 81 - 84, 21.12.2018
Adams, J., Bartram, J., Chartier, Y., Simms, J., 2009. Water Sanitation and Hygiene Standards for Schools in Low-cost Settings. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO Press.
American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP), American Public Health Association(APHA)., 2011. Caring for Our Children: Children-National Health and Safety Performance Standards; Guidelines for Early Care and Early Education Programs (3rd Edition). Elk Grove Village, Illinois, United States: APP Publication
Buitrago, J., Gómez, S., Guerra, A., Lucumí, L., Romero, C., Sánchez, J., 2013. Evaluation of an educational, theater-based intervention on attitudes toward organ donation in Risaralda, Colombia. Colombia Medica, 44(1), 38-42.
Belknap, RA., Haglund, K., Felzer, H., Pruszynski, J., Schneider, J., 2013. A theater intervention to prevent teen dating violence for Mexican-American middle school students. J. Adolesc. Health, 53(1), 62-67.
Dow, AW., Leong, D., Anderson, A., Wenzel, RP., 2007. Using theater to teach clinical empathy: A pilot study. J Gen Intern Med, 22(8), 1114-18.
Elliott, A., Gahan, G., 2000. Getting On- Without Getting It. The Bulletin of Good Practice in Popular Education, 5, 2-6.
Ghosh, SK., Patil, RR., Tiwari, S., Dash, AP., 2006. A community-based health education programme for bio-environmental control of malaria through folk theatre (kalajatha) in rural India. Malaria Journal, 5, 123-9.
Lauby, JL., LaPollo, AB., Herbst, JH., Painter, TM., Batson, H., Pierre, A., Milnamow, M., 2010. Preventing aids through live movement and sound: efficacy of a theater-based HIV prevention intervention delivered to high-risk male adolescents in juvenile justice settings. AIDS Education & Prevention, 22(5), 402-16.
Jukes, M.C.H., Drake, L.J., Bundy, D.A.P., 2007. School, Health, Nutrition and Education for All-Levelling The Playing Field. Cambridge, MA, USA: CABI Publishing.
Mbizvo, E., 2006. Theatre--a force for health promotion. Lancet, 368, 30-31.
MacRae, N., Pardue, KT., 2007. Use of readers theater to enhance interdisciplinary geriatric education. Educational gerontology, 33(6), 529-536.
The World Bank., 2011. Rethinking School Health-Key Component of Education for All. Washington, D.C., USA: World Bank Publications.
Taggart, T., Taboada, A., Stein, JA., Milburn, NG., Gere, D., Lightfoot, AF., 2016. AMP!: A cross-site analysis of the effects of a theater-based ıntervention on adolescent awareness, attitudes, and knowledge about HIV. Prevention Science, 17(5), 544-53.
Yoshihama, M., Tolman, RM., 2015. Using interactive theater to create socioculturally relevant community-based intimate partner violence prevention. Am J Community Psychol, 55(1-2), 136-47.
C. Önen and Y. Koç, “Hand Hygiene Awareness of the Middle School Students and Use of Theater Performance”, Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 81–84, 2018, doi: 10.17678/beuscitech.370499.