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Nursing Faculty Members' Perceptions About Distance Education During the Pandemic Process

Year 2024, , 629 - 641, 07.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.58605/bingolsaglik.1446828

Abstract

Purpose: The study aims to identify the distance education perceptions of the faculty members of the department of nursing and the factors affecting these perceptions. Design and Methods: In the cross-sectional and correlational study in which the online survey was used, 327 faculty member who were selected with the sampling method for a known population were included. Data were collected online by using the Personal Information Form and the “Distance Education Perception Scale”. In the evaluation of research data, descriptive statistical analysis and non-parametric tests were used. Findings: It was found that the nursing faculty members had medium-level distance education perceptions. Practice Implications: It is thought that improving the competencies of the faculty members of the nursing department can increase their perceptions of distance education, reduce their stress levels and adapt to distance education more easily.

References

  • 1. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health. Turkey COVID-19 patient table. Republic of Turkey Ministry Covid-19. 2021. Retrieved from: https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/TR-66935/genel-koronavirus-tablosu.html.
  • 2. World Health Organization/ WHO. WHO coronavirus (COVID-19) dashboard. World Health Organization. 2021. Retrieved from: https://covid19.who.int/.
  • 3. Sohrabi C, Alsafi Z, O’Neill N, Khan M, Kerwan A, Al-Jabir A, Iosifidis C, Agha R. “World Health Organization declares global emergency: a review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19).” International Journal of Surgery. 2020;76:71-76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.02.034.
  • 4. Sutiah S, Slamet S, Shafqat A, Supriyono S. Implementation of distance learning during the covid-19 pandemic in faculty of education and teacher training. Cypriot Journal of Educational Science. 2020;15(1):1204-1214. https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v15i5.5151.
  • 5. High Education Board. COVID Information. 2020. Retrieved from: https://covid19.yok.gov.tr/alinan-kararlar.
  • 6. Tüzün F, Yörük-Toraman N. Factors affecting distance education satisfaction during the pandemic period. Journal of Ömer Halisdemir University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences. 2021;14(3),822–845. https://doi.org/10.25287/ohuiibf.780189.
  • 7. Sadeghi MA. Shift from classroom to distance learning: Advantages and limitations. International Journal of Research in English Education. 2019;4(1),80-88. https://doi.org/10.29252/ijree.4.1.80.
  • 8. Chan AWK, Chair SY, Sit J, Wong EML, Lee DTZ, Fung OWM. Case-based web learning versus face-to-face learning: a mixed-method study on university nursing students. The Journal of Nursing Research. 2016;24(1),31-39. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000104.
  • 9. de Oliveira MMS, Penedo AST, Pereira VS. Distance education: advantages and disadvantages of the point of view of education and society. Dialogia. 2018;(29),139-152. https://doi.org/10.5585/Dialogia.n29.7661. 10. Sutiah S, Slamet S, Shafqat A, Supriyono S. Implementation of distance learning during the COVID-19 in Faculty of Education and Teacher Training. Cypriot Journal of Educational Science. 2020;15(5),1204-1214. https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v15i5.5151.
  • 11. Wang WF, Hung CH, Li CY. Development trajectories and predictors of the role commitment of nursing preceptors. Journal of Nursing Research. 2018;26(3),168-176. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000222. 12. Bahçecik N, Alpar ŞE. Nursing education in Turkey: From past to present. Nurse Education Today. 2009;29(7),698-703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2009.05.008.
  • 13. Şenyuva E. Nursing Student's View about Distance Education. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences. 2013;5(2),409-420.
  • 14. Seah B, Ang ENK, Liaw SY, Lau ST, Wang W. Curriculum changes for pre-registration nursing education in times of COVID-19: for the better or worse. Nurse Education Today. 2021;98,104743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104743.
  • 15. Zboun M. Online Education for Undergraduate Nursing Students during Covid-19 in Saudia: Policy Brief. Technium Soc. Sci. J. 2021;17,100-103.
  • 16. Arora RG, Chauhan A. Faculty perspectives on work from home: Teaching efficacy, constraints and challenges during COVID’19 lockdown. Journal of Statistics and Management Systems. 2021;24(1),37-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720510.2021.1875567.
  • 17. Karadeniz G, Zabcı N. The Effects of Teachers' Experiences During the Pandemic Period, Their Well-Being, Stress Levels and Adaptation to Distance Education. Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University Journal of Social Sciences, 2020;2(22),301-314.
  • 18. Santamaría MD, Mondragon NI, Santxo NB, Ozamiz-Etxebarria N. Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic. Global Mental Health. 2021;8:e14,1–8. https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2021.14.
  • 19. Al Lily AE, Ismail AF, Abunasser FM, Alhajhoj RH. Distance education as a response to pandemics: coronavirus and Arab culture. Technology in Society. 2020;63,101317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101317.
  • 20. Besser A, Lotem S, Zeigler-Hill V. Psychological stress and vocal symptoms among university professors in Israel: implications of the shift to online synchronous teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Voice Official Journal of Voice Foundation. 2020;S0892–1997,30190–30199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.05.028.
  • 21. Ballova Mikuškova E, Verešova M. Distance education during Covid-19: The perspective of Slovak teachers. Problems of Education in the 21st Century. 2020;78(6),884-906. https://doi.org/10.33225/pec/20.78.884.
  • 22. Ozamiz-Etxebarria N, Idoiaga Mondragon N, Bueno-Notivol J, Pérez-Moreno M, Santabárbara J. Prevalence of Anxiety, Depression, and Stress among Teachers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Rapid Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. Brain Sci. 2021;11,1172. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11091172.
  • 23. Smith YM, Crowe AR. Nurse educator perceptions of the importance of relationship in online teaching and learning. Journal of Professional Nursing. 2017;33(1),11-19. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.profnurs.2016.06.004.
  • 24. Adnan M, Anwar K. Online Learning amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: Students’ Perspectives. Journal of Pedagogical Sociology and Psychology. 2020;2(1),45-51. http://www.doi.org/10.33902/JPSP.2020261309. 25. Aboagye E, Yawson JA, Appiah KN. COVID-19 and E-learning: The challenges of students in tertiary institutions. Social Education Research. 2021;2(1),1-8. https://doi.org/10.37256/ser.212021422.
  • 26. Zboun JS, Farrah M. Students’ perspectives of Online Language Learning During Corona Pandemic: Benefits and Challenges. Indonesian EFL Journal. 2021;7(1),13-20. https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v7i1.3986. 27. Higher Education Information Management System. Instructor statistic. 2021. Retrieved from: https://istatistik.yok.gov.tr/.
  • 28. Gök B, Kılıç Çakmak E. The perception of distance education faculty members regarding distance education. Kastamonu Education Journal. 2020;28(5),1915-1931. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.3914.
  • 29. Johnson N, Veletsianos G, Seaman J. US faculty and administrators’ experiences and approaches in the early weeks of the COVID-19 pandemic. Online Learning. 2020;24(2),6-21. https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v24i2.2285.
  • 30. Gök B. Perceptions of faculty perceive the current status of distance education. Master’s thesis, Ankara; Gazi University, Health Care Institute, 2011.
  • 31. Pektekin P. The role of technology acceptance model on the education skills in web based distance education: a research on the academicians in the Turkish Universities PHd Thesis, İstanbul; Marmara University, Health Care Institute, 2013.
  • 32. El Refae G, Kaba A, Eletter S. Distance learning during COVID-19 pandemic: satisfaction, opportunities and challenges as perceived by faculty members and students. Interactive Technology and Smart Education 2021;18(3):298-318. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-08-2020-0128.
  • 33. Bujala A. Gender differences in internet usage. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis Folia Sociologica. 2012;43,49-67 https://doi.org/10.1089/109493100316012.
  • 34. Tarhini A, Elyas T, Akour MA, Al-Salti Z. Technology, demographic characteristics and e-learning acceptance: A conceptual model based on extended technology acceptance model. Higher Education Studies. 2016;6(3),72-89 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/hes.v6n3p72.
  • 35. Teo T, Fan X, Du J. Technology acceptance among pre-service teachers: Does gender matter?. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology 2015;31(3),235-251. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/28292308.
  • 36. Zhang L, Nyheim P, Mattila AS. The effect of power and gender on technology acceptance. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology 2014;5(3),299-314. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-03-2014-0008.
  • 37. Jena RK, Mahanti PK. An empirical study of Technostress among Indian academicians. International Journal of Education and Learning 2014;3(2),1-10. https://doi.org/10.14257/ijel.2014.3.2.01.
  • 38. Akgün F. Examining the relationship between academicians' acceptance of information and communication technologies and their technostress perceptions Journal of Educational Sciences Research. 2019;9(2),40-66.
  • 39. Akdemir AB, Kılıç A. Higher education students’ views on distance education practices. Journal of National Education 2020;49(1),685-712. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.783344.
  • 40. Kısa B, Kaya H. Attitudes of nurse instructors toward technology. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology 2006;5(2),77-83.
  • 41. Karadağ E, Çiftçi SK, Gök R, Su A, Kocatürk HE, Çiftçi ŞS. Distance education capacities of universities during the Covid-19 pandemic process. Journal of University Research. 2021;4(1),8-22. https://doi.org/10.26701/uad.874799
  • 42. El Firdoussi S, Lachgar M, Kabaili H, Rochdi A, Goujdami D, El Firdoussi L. Assessing distance learning in higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Education Research International 2020;1-13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8890633.
  • 43. Ewing LA, Cooper HB. Technology-enabled remote learning during COVID-19: perspectives of Australian teachers, students and parents. Technology, Pedagogy and Education. 2021;30(1):41-57 https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2020.1868562.
  • 44. Dolenc K, Šorgo A, Virtič MP. The difference in views of educators and students on Forced Online Distance Education can lead to unintentional side effects. Education and Information Technologies 2021;1-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10558-4.

Pandemi Sürecinde Hemşirelik Öğretim Elemanlarının Uzaktan Eğitime Yönelik Algıları

Year 2024, , 629 - 641, 07.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.58605/bingolsaglik.1446828

Abstract

Amaç: Araştırma, hemşirelik bölümü öğretim elemanlarının uzaktan eğitim algılarını ve bu algıları etkileyen faktörleri belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Tasarım ve Yöntemler: Çevrimiçi anketin kullanıldığı kesitsel ve korelasyonel çalışmaya, evreni bilinen örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 327 öğretim elemanı dahil edilmiştir. Veriler, Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve “Uzaktan Eğitim Algı Ölçeği” kullanılarak çevrimiçi olarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma verilerinin değerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistiksel analiz ve parametrik olmayan testler kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Hemşirelik öğretim elemanlarının orta düzeyde uzaktan eğitim algısına sahip oldukları belirlenmiştir. Uygulamaya Yönelik Öneriler: Hemşirelik bölümü öğretim elemanlarının yeterliliklerinin arttırılmasının, onların uzaktan eğitim algılarını artırabileceği, stres düzeylerini azaltabileceği ve uzaktan eğitime daha kolay uyum sağlayabilecekleri düşünülmektedir.

References

  • 1. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health. Turkey COVID-19 patient table. Republic of Turkey Ministry Covid-19. 2021. Retrieved from: https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/TR-66935/genel-koronavirus-tablosu.html.
  • 2. World Health Organization/ WHO. WHO coronavirus (COVID-19) dashboard. World Health Organization. 2021. Retrieved from: https://covid19.who.int/.
  • 3. Sohrabi C, Alsafi Z, O’Neill N, Khan M, Kerwan A, Al-Jabir A, Iosifidis C, Agha R. “World Health Organization declares global emergency: a review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19).” International Journal of Surgery. 2020;76:71-76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.02.034.
  • 4. Sutiah S, Slamet S, Shafqat A, Supriyono S. Implementation of distance learning during the covid-19 pandemic in faculty of education and teacher training. Cypriot Journal of Educational Science. 2020;15(1):1204-1214. https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v15i5.5151.
  • 5. High Education Board. COVID Information. 2020. Retrieved from: https://covid19.yok.gov.tr/alinan-kararlar.
  • 6. Tüzün F, Yörük-Toraman N. Factors affecting distance education satisfaction during the pandemic period. Journal of Ömer Halisdemir University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences. 2021;14(3),822–845. https://doi.org/10.25287/ohuiibf.780189.
  • 7. Sadeghi MA. Shift from classroom to distance learning: Advantages and limitations. International Journal of Research in English Education. 2019;4(1),80-88. https://doi.org/10.29252/ijree.4.1.80.
  • 8. Chan AWK, Chair SY, Sit J, Wong EML, Lee DTZ, Fung OWM. Case-based web learning versus face-to-face learning: a mixed-method study on university nursing students. The Journal of Nursing Research. 2016;24(1),31-39. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000104.
  • 9. de Oliveira MMS, Penedo AST, Pereira VS. Distance education: advantages and disadvantages of the point of view of education and society. Dialogia. 2018;(29),139-152. https://doi.org/10.5585/Dialogia.n29.7661. 10. Sutiah S, Slamet S, Shafqat A, Supriyono S. Implementation of distance learning during the COVID-19 in Faculty of Education and Teacher Training. Cypriot Journal of Educational Science. 2020;15(5),1204-1214. https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v15i5.5151.
  • 11. Wang WF, Hung CH, Li CY. Development trajectories and predictors of the role commitment of nursing preceptors. Journal of Nursing Research. 2018;26(3),168-176. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000222. 12. Bahçecik N, Alpar ŞE. Nursing education in Turkey: From past to present. Nurse Education Today. 2009;29(7),698-703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2009.05.008.
  • 13. Şenyuva E. Nursing Student's View about Distance Education. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences. 2013;5(2),409-420.
  • 14. Seah B, Ang ENK, Liaw SY, Lau ST, Wang W. Curriculum changes for pre-registration nursing education in times of COVID-19: for the better or worse. Nurse Education Today. 2021;98,104743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104743.
  • 15. Zboun M. Online Education for Undergraduate Nursing Students during Covid-19 in Saudia: Policy Brief. Technium Soc. Sci. J. 2021;17,100-103.
  • 16. Arora RG, Chauhan A. Faculty perspectives on work from home: Teaching efficacy, constraints and challenges during COVID’19 lockdown. Journal of Statistics and Management Systems. 2021;24(1),37-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720510.2021.1875567.
  • 17. Karadeniz G, Zabcı N. The Effects of Teachers' Experiences During the Pandemic Period, Their Well-Being, Stress Levels and Adaptation to Distance Education. Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University Journal of Social Sciences, 2020;2(22),301-314.
  • 18. Santamaría MD, Mondragon NI, Santxo NB, Ozamiz-Etxebarria N. Teacher stress, anxiety and depression at the beginning of the academic year during the COVID-19 pandemic. Global Mental Health. 2021;8:e14,1–8. https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2021.14.
  • 19. Al Lily AE, Ismail AF, Abunasser FM, Alhajhoj RH. Distance education as a response to pandemics: coronavirus and Arab culture. Technology in Society. 2020;63,101317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101317.
  • 20. Besser A, Lotem S, Zeigler-Hill V. Psychological stress and vocal symptoms among university professors in Israel: implications of the shift to online synchronous teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Voice Official Journal of Voice Foundation. 2020;S0892–1997,30190–30199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.05.028.
  • 21. Ballova Mikuškova E, Verešova M. Distance education during Covid-19: The perspective of Slovak teachers. Problems of Education in the 21st Century. 2020;78(6),884-906. https://doi.org/10.33225/pec/20.78.884.
  • 22. Ozamiz-Etxebarria N, Idoiaga Mondragon N, Bueno-Notivol J, Pérez-Moreno M, Santabárbara J. Prevalence of Anxiety, Depression, and Stress among Teachers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Rapid Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. Brain Sci. 2021;11,1172. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11091172.
  • 23. Smith YM, Crowe AR. Nurse educator perceptions of the importance of relationship in online teaching and learning. Journal of Professional Nursing. 2017;33(1),11-19. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.profnurs.2016.06.004.
  • 24. Adnan M, Anwar K. Online Learning amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: Students’ Perspectives. Journal of Pedagogical Sociology and Psychology. 2020;2(1),45-51. http://www.doi.org/10.33902/JPSP.2020261309. 25. Aboagye E, Yawson JA, Appiah KN. COVID-19 and E-learning: The challenges of students in tertiary institutions. Social Education Research. 2021;2(1),1-8. https://doi.org/10.37256/ser.212021422.
  • 26. Zboun JS, Farrah M. Students’ perspectives of Online Language Learning During Corona Pandemic: Benefits and Challenges. Indonesian EFL Journal. 2021;7(1),13-20. https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v7i1.3986. 27. Higher Education Information Management System. Instructor statistic. 2021. Retrieved from: https://istatistik.yok.gov.tr/.
  • 28. Gök B, Kılıç Çakmak E. The perception of distance education faculty members regarding distance education. Kastamonu Education Journal. 2020;28(5),1915-1931. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.3914.
  • 29. Johnson N, Veletsianos G, Seaman J. US faculty and administrators’ experiences and approaches in the early weeks of the COVID-19 pandemic. Online Learning. 2020;24(2),6-21. https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v24i2.2285.
  • 30. Gök B. Perceptions of faculty perceive the current status of distance education. Master’s thesis, Ankara; Gazi University, Health Care Institute, 2011.
  • 31. Pektekin P. The role of technology acceptance model on the education skills in web based distance education: a research on the academicians in the Turkish Universities PHd Thesis, İstanbul; Marmara University, Health Care Institute, 2013.
  • 32. El Refae G, Kaba A, Eletter S. Distance learning during COVID-19 pandemic: satisfaction, opportunities and challenges as perceived by faculty members and students. Interactive Technology and Smart Education 2021;18(3):298-318. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-08-2020-0128.
  • 33. Bujala A. Gender differences in internet usage. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis Folia Sociologica. 2012;43,49-67 https://doi.org/10.1089/109493100316012.
  • 34. Tarhini A, Elyas T, Akour MA, Al-Salti Z. Technology, demographic characteristics and e-learning acceptance: A conceptual model based on extended technology acceptance model. Higher Education Studies. 2016;6(3),72-89 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/hes.v6n3p72.
  • 35. Teo T, Fan X, Du J. Technology acceptance among pre-service teachers: Does gender matter?. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology 2015;31(3),235-251. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/28292308.
  • 36. Zhang L, Nyheim P, Mattila AS. The effect of power and gender on technology acceptance. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology 2014;5(3),299-314. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-03-2014-0008.
  • 37. Jena RK, Mahanti PK. An empirical study of Technostress among Indian academicians. International Journal of Education and Learning 2014;3(2),1-10. https://doi.org/10.14257/ijel.2014.3.2.01.
  • 38. Akgün F. Examining the relationship between academicians' acceptance of information and communication technologies and their technostress perceptions Journal of Educational Sciences Research. 2019;9(2),40-66.
  • 39. Akdemir AB, Kılıç A. Higher education students’ views on distance education practices. Journal of National Education 2020;49(1),685-712. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.783344.
  • 40. Kısa B, Kaya H. Attitudes of nurse instructors toward technology. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology 2006;5(2),77-83.
  • 41. Karadağ E, Çiftçi SK, Gök R, Su A, Kocatürk HE, Çiftçi ŞS. Distance education capacities of universities during the Covid-19 pandemic process. Journal of University Research. 2021;4(1),8-22. https://doi.org/10.26701/uad.874799
  • 42. El Firdoussi S, Lachgar M, Kabaili H, Rochdi A, Goujdami D, El Firdoussi L. Assessing distance learning in higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Education Research International 2020;1-13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8890633.
  • 43. Ewing LA, Cooper HB. Technology-enabled remote learning during COVID-19: perspectives of Australian teachers, students and parents. Technology, Pedagogy and Education. 2021;30(1):41-57 https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2020.1868562.
  • 44. Dolenc K, Šorgo A, Virtič MP. The difference in views of educators and students on Forced Online Distance Education can lead to unintentional side effects. Education and Information Technologies 2021;1-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10558-4.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Nursing (Other)
Journal Section Araştırma Makaleleri
Authors

Merve Kırşan Büyüktarakçı 0000-0002-5854-4743

Ebru Cirban Ekrem 0000-0003-4442-0675

Sevim Çelik 0000-0002-2016-5828

Publication Date December 7, 2024
Submission Date March 5, 2024
Acceptance Date April 22, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

Vancouver Kırşan Büyüktarakçı M, Cirban Ekrem E, Çelik S. Nursing Faculty Members’ Perceptions About Distance Education During the Pandemic Process. BÜSAD. 2024;5(3):629-41.