BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2017, Volume: 34 Issue: 5, 388 - 396, 01.09.2017

Abstract

References

  • 1. Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2016. CA Cancer J Clin 2016;66:7-30.
  • 2. Potosky AL, Miller BA, Albertsen PC, Kramer BS. The role of increasing detection in the rising incidence of prostate cancer. JAMA 1995;273:548- 52.
  • 3. Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2013. CA Cancer J Clin 2013;63:11-30.
  • 4. Andriole GL, Crawford ED, Grubb RL 3rd, Buys SS, Chia D, Church TR, et al. Mortality results from a randomized prostate-cancer screening trial. N Engl J Med 2009;360:1310-9.
  • 5. Schröder FH, Hugosson J, Roobol MJ, Tammela TL, Ciatto S, Nelen V, et al. Screening and prostate-cancer mortality in a randomized European study. N Engl J Med 2009;360:1320-8.
  • 6. Hugosson J, Carlsson S, Aus G, Bergdahl S, Khatami A, Lodding P, et al. Mortality results from the Göteborg randomised population-based prostatecancer screening trial. Lancet Oncol 2010;11:725-32.
  • 7. Jemal A, Fedewa SA, Ma J, Siegel R, Lin CC, Brawley O, et al. Prostate Cancer Incidence and PSA Testing Patterns in Relation to USPSTF Screening Recommendations. JAMA 2015;314:2054-61.
  • 8. Shoag JE, Mittal S, Hu JC. Reevaluating PSA Testing Rates in the PLCO Trial. N Engl J Med 2016;374:1795-6.
  • 9. Chou R, Croswell JM, Dana T, Bougatsos C, Blazina I, Fu R, et al. Screening for prostate cancer: a review of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med 2011;155:762-71.
  • 10. Klotz L, Vesprini D, Sethukavalan P, Jethava V, Zhang L, Jain S, et al. Long-term follow-up of a large active surveillance cohort of patients with prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol 2015;33:272-7.

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer

Year 2017, Volume: 34 Issue: 5, 388 - 396, 01.09.2017

Abstract

There is great a potential for mpMRI to improve outcomes and quality of treatment. The major roles of MRI will continue to expand and its emerging use in standard of care approaches becomes more clearly defined and supported by increasing levels of data. Active surveillance has gained popularity as an acceptable management option for men with low-risk prostate cancer. Successful utilization of this strategy can delay or prevent unnecessary interventions - thereby reducing morbidity associated with overtreatment. The usefulness of active surveillance primarily depends on correct identification of patients with low-risk disease. However, current population-wide algorithms and tools do not adequately exclude high-risk disease, thereby limiting the confidence of clinicians and patients to go on active surveillance. Novel imaging tools such as mpMRI provide information about the size and location of potential cancers enabling more informed treatment decisions. The term "multiparametric" in prostate mpMRI refers to the summation of several MRI series into one examination whose initial goal is to identify potential clinically-significant lesions suitable for targeted biopsy. The main advantages of MRI are its superior anatomic resolution and the lack of ionizing radiation. Recently, the Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System has been instituted as an international standard for unifying mpMRI results. The imaging sequences in mpMRI defined by Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2 includes: T2-weighted MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, derived apparent-diffusion coefficient from diffusion-weighted MRI, and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. The use of mpMRI prior to starting active surveillance could prevent those with missed, high-grade lesions from going on active surveillance, and reassure those with minimal disease who may be hesitant to take part in active surveillance. Although larger validation studies are still necessary, preliminary results suggest mpMRI has a role in selecting patients for active surveillance. Less certain is the role of mpMRI in monitoring patients on active surveillance, as data on this will take a long time to mature. The biggest obstacles to routine use of prostate MRI are quality control, cost, reproducibility, and access. Nevertheless, there is great a potential for mpMRI to improve outcomes and quality of treatment. The major roles of MRI will continue to expand and its emerging use in standard of care approaches becomes more clearly defined and supported by increasing levels of data.

References

  • 1. Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2016. CA Cancer J Clin 2016;66:7-30.
  • 2. Potosky AL, Miller BA, Albertsen PC, Kramer BS. The role of increasing detection in the rising incidence of prostate cancer. JAMA 1995;273:548- 52.
  • 3. Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2013. CA Cancer J Clin 2013;63:11-30.
  • 4. Andriole GL, Crawford ED, Grubb RL 3rd, Buys SS, Chia D, Church TR, et al. Mortality results from a randomized prostate-cancer screening trial. N Engl J Med 2009;360:1310-9.
  • 5. Schröder FH, Hugosson J, Roobol MJ, Tammela TL, Ciatto S, Nelen V, et al. Screening and prostate-cancer mortality in a randomized European study. N Engl J Med 2009;360:1320-8.
  • 6. Hugosson J, Carlsson S, Aus G, Bergdahl S, Khatami A, Lodding P, et al. Mortality results from the Göteborg randomised population-based prostatecancer screening trial. Lancet Oncol 2010;11:725-32.
  • 7. Jemal A, Fedewa SA, Ma J, Siegel R, Lin CC, Brawley O, et al. Prostate Cancer Incidence and PSA Testing Patterns in Relation to USPSTF Screening Recommendations. JAMA 2015;314:2054-61.
  • 8. Shoag JE, Mittal S, Hu JC. Reevaluating PSA Testing Rates in the PLCO Trial. N Engl J Med 2016;374:1795-6.
  • 9. Chou R, Croswell JM, Dana T, Bougatsos C, Blazina I, Fu R, et al. Screening for prostate cancer: a review of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med 2011;155:762-71.
  • 10. Klotz L, Vesprini D, Sethukavalan P, Jethava V, Zhang L, Jain S, et al. Long-term follow-up of a large active surveillance cohort of patients with prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol 2015;33:272-7.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA32MA84FE
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Julie Y. An This is me

Abhinav Sidana This is me

Peter L. Choyke This is me

Bradford J. Wood This is me

Peter A. Pinto This is me

İsmail Barış Türkbey This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 34 Issue: 5

Cite

APA An, J. Y., Sidana, A., Choyke, P. L., Wood, B. J., et al. (2017). Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer. Balkan Medical Journal, 34(5), 388-396.
AMA An JY, Sidana A, Choyke PL, Wood BJ, Pinto PA, Türkbey İB. Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer. Balkan Medical Journal. September 2017;34(5):388-396.
Chicago An, Julie Y., Abhinav Sidana, Peter L. Choyke, Bradford J. Wood, Peter A. Pinto, and İsmail Barış Türkbey. “Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer”. Balkan Medical Journal 34, no. 5 (September 2017): 388-96.
EndNote An JY, Sidana A, Choyke PL, Wood BJ, Pinto PA, Türkbey İB (September 1, 2017) Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer. Balkan Medical Journal 34 5 388–396.
IEEE J. Y. An, A. Sidana, P. L. Choyke, B. J. Wood, P. A. Pinto, and İ. B. Türkbey, “Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer”, Balkan Medical Journal, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 388–396, 2017.
ISNAD An, Julie Y. et al. “Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer”. Balkan Medical Journal 34/5 (September 2017), 388-396.
JAMA An JY, Sidana A, Choyke PL, Wood BJ, Pinto PA, Türkbey İB. Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer. Balkan Medical Journal. 2017;34:388–396.
MLA An, Julie Y. et al. “Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer”. Balkan Medical Journal, vol. 34, no. 5, 2017, pp. 388-96.
Vancouver An JY, Sidana A, Choyke PL, Wood BJ, Pinto PA, Türkbey İB. Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer. Balkan Medical Journal. 2017;34(5):388-96.