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Energy Supply Security Of The European Union And The Role Of Turkey As A Potential Energy Hub

Year 2011, Volume: 3 Issue: 5, 205 - 219, 01.12.2011

Abstract

As a major consumer in the global energy market, the European Union has serious supply security challenges such as high dependence on oil and natural gas; incomplete integrated electricity and gas sectors of Member States, and disintegration with neighbor countries (achieving trans-European energy networks); insecurity and instability in most of its suppliers; and lack of energy dialogue with its producers. As a potential ‘energy hub’ in its region, how Turkey can contribute to the European Union to overcome those challenges and thus secure its energy supplies. The aim of this study is an attempt to answer this question. 

References

  • Barysch, Katinka. “Turkey’s role in European energy security.” Center for European Reform Essays, December, 2007.
  • Belkin, Paul. The European Union’s Energy Security Challenges. CRS Report for Congress, May 2007.
  • Cohen, Ariel. The North European Gas Pipeline Threatens Europe’s Energy Security. Heritage Foundation Studies, 2006.
  • ENCOURAGED – WP1. “Final WP1 report on optimised electricty corridors between the enlarged EU and the neighbouring areas.” in Project: Energy Corridor Optimisation for European Markets of Gas, Electricity and Hydrogen, Work Package 1 No 3 (July 2006).
  • European Commission. Towards a European Strategy for the Security of Energy Supply. Green Paper. COM (2000) 769 final. 2000.
  • European Commission. The Internal Energy Market – Improving the security of energy supplies. MEMO 2002.
  • European Commission. The Internal Market in Energy: Coordinated Measures on the Security of Energy Supply. COM(2002) 488 final. 2002.
  • European Commission. Towards a European strategy for the security of energy supply. Final report on the Green Paper. Brussels: COM (2002) 321 final, 2002.
  • European Commission. External energy relations – from principles to action. Brussels: COM(2006) 590 final, 12 October 2006.
  • European Commission. Energy Corridors: European Union and Neighbouring Countries. Project Report. Directorate-General for Research, Directorate Energy, 2007.
  • European Commission. An Energy Policy For Europe. Brussels: COM (2007) 1 final, 10 January2007.
  • Fox, Liam. “Energy: the new cold war.” The Sunday Times, 15 July 2007.
  • İşeri, Emre. The EU’s Energy Security and Turkey’s Energy Strategy. Keele University, 2007.
  • Rehn, Olli. Speech at one Conference called, ‘Turkey and the EU: Together for a European energy policy.’ Istanbul, 5 June 2007.
  • Roberts, John. The Turkish Gate: Energy Transit and Security Issues. EU- Turkey Working Paper No 1, October 2004.
  • Turkey’s Energy Strategy. Turkish Republic. June 2007.

Avrupa Birliği’nin Enerji Arz Güvenliği ve Potansiyel Enerji Hub’ı Olarak Türkiye’nin Rolü

Year 2011, Volume: 3 Issue: 5, 205 - 219, 01.12.2011

Abstract

Dünya enerji tüketiminde önemli bir paya sahip olan Avrupa Birliği günümüzde oldukça ciddi enerji arz güvenliği sorunlarıyla karşı karşıyadır. Petrol ve doğalgaza olan yüksek bağımlılığı; trans-Avrupa enerji şebekeleriyle (TEN-E Projesi) iç enerji pazarında tam entegre edilmiş bir piyasa kurmaya çalışması (finansman sıkıntısı, üye devletler arasındaki anlaşmazlıklar gibi sorunlar enerji altyapı projelerini geciktirmektedir); mevcut ve potansiyel tedarikçilerin çoğunun güvenli ve istikrarlı olmayışları; ve Birliğin üretici bölge ve ülkelerle güçlü bir diyalog kuramaması yani enerji dış politikasını yeterince geliştirememiş olması Avrupa Birliği’nin enerji arz güvenliğindeki temel problemleridir. Bu bağlamda, bölgesinde potansiyel bir ‘enerji hub’ı (merkezi) olma yolunda ilerleyen Türkiye Avrupa Birliği’nin enerji sorunlarıyla başa çıkmasında diğer bir ifadeyle enerji arzını güvence altına alabilmesinde nasıl bir rol oynamaktadır? Bu çalışmada bu soruya bir cevap bulma amacı taşımaktadır.

References

  • Barysch, Katinka. “Turkey’s role in European energy security.” Center for European Reform Essays, December, 2007.
  • Belkin, Paul. The European Union’s Energy Security Challenges. CRS Report for Congress, May 2007.
  • Cohen, Ariel. The North European Gas Pipeline Threatens Europe’s Energy Security. Heritage Foundation Studies, 2006.
  • ENCOURAGED – WP1. “Final WP1 report on optimised electricty corridors between the enlarged EU and the neighbouring areas.” in Project: Energy Corridor Optimisation for European Markets of Gas, Electricity and Hydrogen, Work Package 1 No 3 (July 2006).
  • European Commission. Towards a European Strategy for the Security of Energy Supply. Green Paper. COM (2000) 769 final. 2000.
  • European Commission. The Internal Energy Market – Improving the security of energy supplies. MEMO 2002.
  • European Commission. The Internal Market in Energy: Coordinated Measures on the Security of Energy Supply. COM(2002) 488 final. 2002.
  • European Commission. Towards a European strategy for the security of energy supply. Final report on the Green Paper. Brussels: COM (2002) 321 final, 2002.
  • European Commission. External energy relations – from principles to action. Brussels: COM(2006) 590 final, 12 October 2006.
  • European Commission. Energy Corridors: European Union and Neighbouring Countries. Project Report. Directorate-General for Research, Directorate Energy, 2007.
  • European Commission. An Energy Policy For Europe. Brussels: COM (2007) 1 final, 10 January2007.
  • Fox, Liam. “Energy: the new cold war.” The Sunday Times, 15 July 2007.
  • İşeri, Emre. The EU’s Energy Security and Turkey’s Energy Strategy. Keele University, 2007.
  • Rehn, Olli. Speech at one Conference called, ‘Turkey and the EU: Together for a European energy policy.’ Istanbul, 5 June 2007.
  • Roberts, John. The Turkish Gate: Energy Transit and Security Issues. EU- Turkey Working Paper No 1, October 2004.
  • Turkey’s Energy Strategy. Turkish Republic. June 2007.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Arzu Yorkan This is me

Arzu Yorkan This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2011
Submission Date November 21, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 3 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Yorkan, A., & Yorkan, A. (2011). Avrupa Birliği’nin Enerji Arz Güvenliği ve Potansiyel Enerji Hub’ı Olarak Türkiye’nin Rolü. Bilge Strateji, 3(5), 205-219.