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Farmer Cooperatives as an Agricultural Innovation System for Organizing and Changing Rural Land Use from Peasantry to Collective Action among Villagers in Iran

Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 44 - 59, 01.04.2018

Abstract

The development of
cooperation in agrarian sector is one of the most important areas of agro-economic
reform. Cooperative is a multi-dimensional association, which creates macro-
and micro-economic capacities in the country. Its success is explained by the
improved economic and social environment. Cooperative ensures the offset
sources of financial markets and contributes to macro-economic stabilization in
the market in terms of product quality, safety, traceability and stable fiscal
and monetary balance; halting migration, development of agricultural
infrastructure, job creation, inculcation of firm and stable production
factors, and introduction of the protected agro-ecological and biological
productions and innovative technologies. The basis for sustainable and balanced
development of agricultural production and processing enterprises consists in
their mutual integration. Within the frames of agricultural cooperation, the
use of vertical integration as a specific form is an objective necessity at
that development stage of production relations, when the urgency of the organic
relationship between agricultural production and processing enterprises grows
particularly. Supporting the agro-industrial integration within the framework
of agricultural cooperatives is possible through the creation of the
infrastructure of the intensive primary production and processing enterprises.
In this article, state Farmer cooperatives (FC) as an agricultural innovation
system (AIS) for organizing and changing rural land use from peasantry to
collective action among villagers in Iran.

References

  • Ahmadvand M, Karami E, Zamani GH, Vanclay F. 2009. Evaluating the use of Social Impact Assessment in the context of agricultural development projects in Iran. Envir Impact Asses Rev, 29: 399–407.
  • Castellini M. 2014. Stakeholder Theory and Strategic Management in Third Sector: an Analysis on Italian Cooperative Associations. Proc Soc Behav Sci, 116: 4498-4504.
  • Etemadi M, Karami E. 2016. Organic fig growers' adaptation and vulnerability to drought. J Arid Envir, 124: 142-149.
  • Galor Z. 2014. The cooperative components of the Classic Moshav. J Co-op Organ Manag, 2: 83–91.
  • Golmohammadi F. 2012. Sustainable agriculture and rural development in Iran - Some modern issues in sustainable agriculture and rural development in Iran: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 06-27, GmbH Co, KG, Germany.
  • Jin B, Lee S. 2013. Enhancing community capacity: Roles of perceived bonding and bridging social capital and public relations in community building. Pub Relat Rev, 39: 290-292.
  • Khalkheili TA, Zamani GH. 2009, Farmer participation in irrigation management: The case of Doroodzan Dam Irrigation Network Iran. Agri Water Manag, 96: 859-865.
  • Koguashvili P, 2016. Support for agricultural cooperatives is an urgent necessity. Annals Agr Sci, 14: 323-325.
  • Machinski PA, Faria MCD, Moreira VR, Ferraresi AA, 2016. Agricultural insurance mechanisms through mutualism: the case of anagricultural cooperative. Rev Admin, 51: 266-275.
  • Rajaei Y, Yaghoubi J, Donyaei H. 2009. Assessing effective factors in development of entrepreneurship in agricultural cooperatives of Zanjan province. Proc Soc Behav Sci, 15: 1521–1525.
  • Samian M, Saadi H, Asadi M, Mirzaei K, Ansari E, Ahmadihagh E, Soleymani A. 2017. The role of fishing cooperatives on social – Economic and cultural development of rural areas of Bord Khun city of Bushehr Iran. J Saudi Soc Agri Sci, 16(2): 178-183.
  • Schut M, Asten PV, Okafor C, Hicintuka C, Mapatano S, Nabahungu NL, Vanlauwe B. 2016. Sustainable intensification of agricultural systems in the Central African Highlands: The need for institutional innovation. Agri Systems, 145: 165-176.
  • Seevers B, Graham D, Gamon J, Conklin N. 1997. Education through Cooperative Extension, U.S.A Delemar Publishers.
  • Soofi AS. 2017. A comparative study of Chinese and Iranian Science Technology and techno-industrial development policies, a comparative study of Chinese and Iranian Science Technology and techno-industrial development policies. Technol Forecast Soc Change, 122: 107-118.
  • Statistical and Information Department of the Governorship of the South Khorasan province. 2017. Statistics of the agricultural cooperative in the South Khorasan province http://www.sko.ir.
  • Statistical Center of Iran. 2016. The Yearly Book of Iran's Statistics 2016. Online: http://Salnameh,sci,org,ir/AllUser DirectoryTreeComplete.aspx. Last accessed 19 December 2016.
  • Syswerda SP, Robertson GP. 2014. Ecosystem services along a management gradient in Michigan USA cropping systems. Agri Ecosy Envir, 189: 28-35.
  • Williams KJH, Schirmer J. 2012. Understanding the relationship between social change and its impacts: The experience of rural land use change in south-eastern Australia. J Rural Stud, 28: 538-548.
  • Yang H, Klerkx L, Leeuwis C. 2014. Functions and limitations of farmer cooperatives as innovation intermediaries: Findings from China. Agri Systems, 127: 115-125.
  • Yuliando H, Ermak N, Cahyos A, Supartono W. 2015. The Strengthening Factors of Tea Farmer Cooperative: Case of Indonesian Tea Industry. Agri Agri Sci Proc, 3: 143-148.
Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 44 - 59, 01.04.2018

Abstract

References

  • Ahmadvand M, Karami E, Zamani GH, Vanclay F. 2009. Evaluating the use of Social Impact Assessment in the context of agricultural development projects in Iran. Envir Impact Asses Rev, 29: 399–407.
  • Castellini M. 2014. Stakeholder Theory and Strategic Management in Third Sector: an Analysis on Italian Cooperative Associations. Proc Soc Behav Sci, 116: 4498-4504.
  • Etemadi M, Karami E. 2016. Organic fig growers' adaptation and vulnerability to drought. J Arid Envir, 124: 142-149.
  • Galor Z. 2014. The cooperative components of the Classic Moshav. J Co-op Organ Manag, 2: 83–91.
  • Golmohammadi F. 2012. Sustainable agriculture and rural development in Iran - Some modern issues in sustainable agriculture and rural development in Iran: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 06-27, GmbH Co, KG, Germany.
  • Jin B, Lee S. 2013. Enhancing community capacity: Roles of perceived bonding and bridging social capital and public relations in community building. Pub Relat Rev, 39: 290-292.
  • Khalkheili TA, Zamani GH. 2009, Farmer participation in irrigation management: The case of Doroodzan Dam Irrigation Network Iran. Agri Water Manag, 96: 859-865.
  • Koguashvili P, 2016. Support for agricultural cooperatives is an urgent necessity. Annals Agr Sci, 14: 323-325.
  • Machinski PA, Faria MCD, Moreira VR, Ferraresi AA, 2016. Agricultural insurance mechanisms through mutualism: the case of anagricultural cooperative. Rev Admin, 51: 266-275.
  • Rajaei Y, Yaghoubi J, Donyaei H. 2009. Assessing effective factors in development of entrepreneurship in agricultural cooperatives of Zanjan province. Proc Soc Behav Sci, 15: 1521–1525.
  • Samian M, Saadi H, Asadi M, Mirzaei K, Ansari E, Ahmadihagh E, Soleymani A. 2017. The role of fishing cooperatives on social – Economic and cultural development of rural areas of Bord Khun city of Bushehr Iran. J Saudi Soc Agri Sci, 16(2): 178-183.
  • Schut M, Asten PV, Okafor C, Hicintuka C, Mapatano S, Nabahungu NL, Vanlauwe B. 2016. Sustainable intensification of agricultural systems in the Central African Highlands: The need for institutional innovation. Agri Systems, 145: 165-176.
  • Seevers B, Graham D, Gamon J, Conklin N. 1997. Education through Cooperative Extension, U.S.A Delemar Publishers.
  • Soofi AS. 2017. A comparative study of Chinese and Iranian Science Technology and techno-industrial development policies, a comparative study of Chinese and Iranian Science Technology and techno-industrial development policies. Technol Forecast Soc Change, 122: 107-118.
  • Statistical and Information Department of the Governorship of the South Khorasan province. 2017. Statistics of the agricultural cooperative in the South Khorasan province http://www.sko.ir.
  • Statistical Center of Iran. 2016. The Yearly Book of Iran's Statistics 2016. Online: http://Salnameh,sci,org,ir/AllUser DirectoryTreeComplete.aspx. Last accessed 19 December 2016.
  • Syswerda SP, Robertson GP. 2014. Ecosystem services along a management gradient in Michigan USA cropping systems. Agri Ecosy Envir, 189: 28-35.
  • Williams KJH, Schirmer J. 2012. Understanding the relationship between social change and its impacts: The experience of rural land use change in south-eastern Australia. J Rural Stud, 28: 538-548.
  • Yang H, Klerkx L, Leeuwis C. 2014. Functions and limitations of farmer cooperatives as innovation intermediaries: Findings from China. Agri Systems, 127: 115-125.
  • Yuliando H, Ermak N, Cahyos A, Supartono W. 2015. The Strengthening Factors of Tea Farmer Cooperative: Case of Indonesian Tea Industry. Agri Agri Sci Proc, 3: 143-148.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Reviews
Authors

Farhood Golmohammadı This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2018
Submission Date December 17, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 1 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Golmohammadı, F. (2018). Farmer Cooperatives as an Agricultural Innovation System for Organizing and Changing Rural Land Use from Peasantry to Collective Action among Villagers in Iran. Black Sea Journal of Agriculture, 1(2), 44-59.

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