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Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 47 - 50, 01.01.2019

Abstract

References

  • Akbulut Ö, Bayram B, Yanar N. 2001. Estimates of phenotypic and genetic parameters on birth weight of Brown Swiss and Holstein Friesian Calves raised in semi intensive conditions. J Lalahan Livest Res Inst, 41(2): 11-20.
  • Altınel, A. 1985. Studies on the effects of some environmental factors on milk yield and growth rate of Brown Cattle. J Fac Vet Med İstanbul Univ, 11 (1): 41-68.
  • Anonymous 2004. Official newspaper No: 25668. Communique on Registration of Domestic Animal Breeds (No: 2004/39). 12.12.2004: Attachment-1 Anatolian Black [access date: 02.06.2018]. http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/default.aspx
  • Arpacık R. 1982. Cattle breeding. Uludağ Univ, Printing House, Bursa; p. 20-59.
  • Bilgiç N, Alıç D. 2004. Genetic and phenotypic parameter estimates of birth weight in Holstein Friesian calves. J Agri Sci, 10 (1): 72-75.
  • Demirhan, İ., Tekerli, M., 2008. Effects of certain factors and inbreeding on different body measurement treats of Yerli Kara cattles. YÖK, Thesis Center, Open Access, 39. s.
  • Guaragna GP, Carneiro GG, Torres JR, Gambini LB. 1990. Effect of environmental and genetic factors on birth weight of Holstein cattle. Boletim Indust Anim, 47 (1): 19-30.
  • Karabulut O, Mundan D, Sehar Ö. 2012. Variance components and breeding values of birth weight in Holstein calves. Harran Univ J Fac Vet Med, 1(1): 28-34.
  • Kaygısız A. 1998. Estimates of Genetic and phenotypic parameters for birth weight in Brown and Simmental calves raised at Altindere state farm. Turk J Anim Sci, 22 (6): 527-535.
  • Kılıçel R, Tepeli C. 2014. Examination of different breeding types in Anatolian Black and Brown Swiss cattles reared in Şile region. YÖK, Thesis Center, Open Access, s.112.
  • Souza JC de, Brule AO, Ferraz PB, Oliveira J de AL, Alencar Mmde, Bahiense Ferraz PJr, Anchieta Leite Oliveira J de, Mello de Alencar M. 1994. Repeatability of body weight and gain from birth to weaning in Nelore Cattle. SBZ, 23: 133–139.
  • Tilki M, İnal Ş, Tekin ME, Çolak M. 2003. The Estimation of phenotypic and genetic parameters for calf birth weight and gestation length of Brown Swiss cows reared at the Bahri Dagdas International Agricultural Research Institute. Turk J Vet Anim Sci, 27: 1343–1348.
  • Villalba D, Casasus I, Sanz A, Estany J, Revilla R. 2000. Preweaning growth curves in Brown Bwiss and Pirenaica calves with emphasis on individual variability. J Anim Sci, 78: 1132-1140.
  • Wu G, Bazer FW, Cudd TA, Meininger CJ, Spencer TE. 2004. Maternal nutrition and fetal development. J Nutr, 134: 2169–2172.

The Effect of Maternal Age on Some Body Measurements in Anatolian Black Calves

Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 47 - 50, 01.01.2019

Abstract

Birth weight is one of the most important parameters affecting the growth, improvement and yield of the calves in cattle breeding. The aim of this study is to research the effect of maternal age, gender of calf and birth year on some body measurements such as rump height, body length, chest girth, front wrist girth, rump breadth, chest breadth, chest depth and birth weight of calves of Anatolian Black Cattle which is one of the domestic cattle breeds with the widest living range in Turkey. In this study, some body measurements of 58 Anatolian Black calves borned between the year 2015-2017 in the herd of protection of genetic resources at Lalahan International Center for Livestock Research And Training were evaluated. The effect of maternal age was found statistically significant (p<0.05) only on chest girth, while the effect of gender was found significant on chest girth, front wrist girth and birth weight. The effect of birth year was not found statistically significant on all body measurements examined in this study. However, when maternal age is divided into two groups as group one (under 5 year age) and group two (over and equal 5 year age) the effect of maternal age was found significant (p<0.05) on chest girth, front wrist girth and birth weight in female calves and significant (p<0.05) on body length, chest girth and birth weight in male calves.

References

  • Akbulut Ö, Bayram B, Yanar N. 2001. Estimates of phenotypic and genetic parameters on birth weight of Brown Swiss and Holstein Friesian Calves raised in semi intensive conditions. J Lalahan Livest Res Inst, 41(2): 11-20.
  • Altınel, A. 1985. Studies on the effects of some environmental factors on milk yield and growth rate of Brown Cattle. J Fac Vet Med İstanbul Univ, 11 (1): 41-68.
  • Anonymous 2004. Official newspaper No: 25668. Communique on Registration of Domestic Animal Breeds (No: 2004/39). 12.12.2004: Attachment-1 Anatolian Black [access date: 02.06.2018]. http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/default.aspx
  • Arpacık R. 1982. Cattle breeding. Uludağ Univ, Printing House, Bursa; p. 20-59.
  • Bilgiç N, Alıç D. 2004. Genetic and phenotypic parameter estimates of birth weight in Holstein Friesian calves. J Agri Sci, 10 (1): 72-75.
  • Demirhan, İ., Tekerli, M., 2008. Effects of certain factors and inbreeding on different body measurement treats of Yerli Kara cattles. YÖK, Thesis Center, Open Access, 39. s.
  • Guaragna GP, Carneiro GG, Torres JR, Gambini LB. 1990. Effect of environmental and genetic factors on birth weight of Holstein cattle. Boletim Indust Anim, 47 (1): 19-30.
  • Karabulut O, Mundan D, Sehar Ö. 2012. Variance components and breeding values of birth weight in Holstein calves. Harran Univ J Fac Vet Med, 1(1): 28-34.
  • Kaygısız A. 1998. Estimates of Genetic and phenotypic parameters for birth weight in Brown and Simmental calves raised at Altindere state farm. Turk J Anim Sci, 22 (6): 527-535.
  • Kılıçel R, Tepeli C. 2014. Examination of different breeding types in Anatolian Black and Brown Swiss cattles reared in Şile region. YÖK, Thesis Center, Open Access, s.112.
  • Souza JC de, Brule AO, Ferraz PB, Oliveira J de AL, Alencar Mmde, Bahiense Ferraz PJr, Anchieta Leite Oliveira J de, Mello de Alencar M. 1994. Repeatability of body weight and gain from birth to weaning in Nelore Cattle. SBZ, 23: 133–139.
  • Tilki M, İnal Ş, Tekin ME, Çolak M. 2003. The Estimation of phenotypic and genetic parameters for calf birth weight and gestation length of Brown Swiss cows reared at the Bahri Dagdas International Agricultural Research Institute. Turk J Vet Anim Sci, 27: 1343–1348.
  • Villalba D, Casasus I, Sanz A, Estany J, Revilla R. 2000. Preweaning growth curves in Brown Bwiss and Pirenaica calves with emphasis on individual variability. J Anim Sci, 78: 1132-1140.
  • Wu G, Bazer FW, Cudd TA, Meininger CJ, Spencer TE. 2004. Maternal nutrition and fetal development. J Nutr, 134: 2169–2172.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Zootechny (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

İlker Ünal 0000-0002-1495-7829

Hikmet İlknur Tuncer This is me 0000-0002-0592-2931

Çağrı Melikşah Sakar 0000-0002-6692-763X

Engin Ünay This is me 0000-0002-2648-2250

Publication Date January 1, 2019
Submission Date October 11, 2018
Acceptance Date November 16, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ünal, İ., Tuncer, H. İ., Sakar, Ç. M., Ünay, E. (2019). The Effect of Maternal Age on Some Body Measurements in Anatolian Black Calves. Black Sea Journal of Agriculture, 2(1), 47-50.

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