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The Impact of Agricultural Activities on Wetland Ecology and the Preservation of Sustainability

Year 2025, Volume: 8 Issue: 6, 903 - 908, 15.11.2025
https://doi.org/10.47115/bsagriculture.1802102

Abstract

This study was conducted to assess the current status of the Seyfe basin and to identify sustainable agricultural opportunities. It draws on previous research on the Seyfe basin. The Seyfe basin holds both ecological and socioeconomic value in Türkiye, especially in Central Anatolia. Lake Seyfe faces a significant ecological threat from recent environmental pressures. The balance between conservation and economic use has been disrupted, which has reduced the lake's surface area. The basin's closed structure and unsustainable groundwater exploitation have caused a decline in the lake's water level. This has led to a reduction in its total water reservoir. In addition, climate change has accelerated this decline. Salinity has increased significantly in the region, worsening the impact of pollutants at the lake bottom. This process irreversibly threatens the natural, holistic ecosystem of the Seyfe basin. To ensure a sustainable life, the factors that trigger lake desiccation must be addressed. This will prevent the lake's surface area from falling below critical levels. Public awareness and a revision of agricultural production and product diversity should be implemented. These can support a transition to dryland farming. These measures are necessary for Lake Seyfe to be revitalised and to maintain its international wetland status.

References

  • Alibaygi A, Karamidehkordi E. 2009. Iranian rural youths' intention to migrate to urban areas. Asian Pacific Migration J, 18(2): 303-314.
  • Amiri Z, Heidari A, Navimipour N. J. 2024. Comprehensive survey of artificial intelligence techniques and strategies for climate change mitigation. Energy, 308: 132827.
  • Başıbüyük Z, Ekincioğlu G, Yavaşlı, D. D. 2020. Determination of groundwater quality in the Lake Seyfe (Kırşehir) area using geographic information systems (GIS). Aksaray Univ J Sci Eng, 4(1): 77-89.
  • Beck CW, Beck RE. 2009. Trade‐offs among life‐history traits; a comment on Wang et al.(2009). J Zool, 279(4): 319-320.
  • Besd-Bir. 2021. Water footprint in white meat production. URL: https://besd-bir.org/tr/evresel-etkiler (accessed date: September 26, 2025)
  • Bhagat S, Santra A. K, Mishra S, Khune V. N, Bobade M. D, Dubey A, Yadav A, Soni A, Banjare S, Yadav G. 2020. The water footprint of livestock production system and livestock products: A dark area: A review. Int J Fauna Biol Stud, 7(1): 83-88.
  • Bossio DA, Cook-Patton, SC, Ellis PW, Fargione J, Sanderman J, Smith P, Griscom BW. 2020. The role of soil carbon in natural climate solutions. Nat Sustain, 3(5): 391-398.
  • Cammerino ARB, Ingaramo M, Monteleone M. 2024. Complementary approaches to planning a restored coastal wetland and assessing the role of agriculture and biodiversity: An applied case study in southern Italy. Water, 16(1): 153.
  • Chausson A, Turner B, Seddon D, Chabaneix N, Girardin CA, Kapos V, Seddon N. 2020. Mapping the effectiveness of nature‐based solutions for climate change adaptation. Glob Change Biol, 26(11): 6134-6155.
  • Ciftci E, Günek H, Nazik L. 2021. Natural Environment Characteristics in Seyfe Lake Basin (Kirşehir). Black Sea J Public Soc Sci, 4(2): 42-53.
  • Davidson NC. 2014. How much wetland has the world lost? Long-term and recent trends in global wetland area. Mar Freshw Res, 65(10): 934-941.
  • Demir Y. 2023. Water footprint status in beef production. Aydın Gastronomy, 7(1): 161-171.
  • Doğan HG, Karaaslan H. 2022. Investigation of producers receiving support within the scope of policies to prevent environmental destruction caused by the agricultural sector in Türkiye (The example of cereal producers in the lake Seyfe Region). Turk J Agric Food Sci Technol, 10(11): 2213-2223.
  • Fluet-Chouinard E, Stocker BD, Zhang Z, Malhotra A, Melton JR, Poulter B, McIntyre PB. 2023. Extensive global wetland loss over the past three centuries. Nature, 614(7947): 281-286.
  • He H, Li X, Li T. 2025. The sustainable development of wetlands and agriculture: A literature review. Agronomy, 15(3): 746.
  • Kan M, Akalin A. 2025. Environmental attitudes of producers for conservation and sustainability of wetlands; Seyfe Lake Wetland-Turkiye. Glob Nest J, 27(5): 07051.
  • Karamidehkordi E, Sadati SAH, Tajvar Y, Mirmousavi SH. 2023. Climate change vulnerability and resilience strategies for citrus farmers. Environ Sustain Indic, 20: 100317.
  • Karimi M, Tabiee M, Karami S, Karimi V, Karamidehkordi E. 2024. Climate change and water scarcity impacts on sustainability in semi-arid areas: Lessons from the South of Iran. Groundw Sustain Dev, 24: 101075.
  • Kaya H, Mazlum H. 2025. Assessment of water footprint in animal food production. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Univ J Inst Sci Technol, 8(2): 970-984.
  • Kiymaz S. 2009. Problems and solutions related to the management of lake Seyfe wetland and water resources. Ecol Life Sci, 5(2): 174-185.
  • Mitsch WJ, Gosselink JG. 1986. Wetlands Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc. New York, NY, USA.
  • Naderi L, Karamidehkordi E, Badsar M, Moghadas M. 2024. Impact of climate change on water crisis and conflicts: Farmers’ perceptions at the ZayandehRud Basin in Iran. J Hydrol Reg Stud, 54: 101878.
  • Prasad SN, Ramachandra TV, Ahalya N, Sengupta T, Kumar A, Tiwari AK, Vijayan L. 2002. Conservation of wetlands of India-a review. Trop Ecol, 43(1): 173-186.
  • Schuster L, Taillardat P, Macreadie PI, Malerba ME. 2024. Freshwater wetland restoration and conservation are long-term natural climate solutions. Sci Total Environ, 922: 171218.
  • Spieles DJ. 2022. Wetland construction, restoration, and integration: A comparative review. Land, 11(4): 554.
  • Tarimorman. 2017. Plant Water Consumption guide for irrigated plants in Türkiye. URL: https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/Tagem/Belgeler/yayin/Tu%CC%88rkiyede%20Sulanan%20Bitkilerin%20Bitki%20Su%20Tu%CC%88ketimleri.pdf (access date: September 28, 2025).
  • Tarimorman. 2022. Forage crops production, current situation, and assessment of measures to be taken within the context of climate change, Workshop Final Report. URL: https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/Tagem/Belgeler/C%CC%A7MYB%20C%CC%A7al%C4%B1s%CC%A7tay%20Raporu%20(1).pdf (access date: September 30, 2025).
  • Tarimorman. 2024. Plant production planning 2025 – 2027 Basin Crop Pattern List i. URL: https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/Bugem/Belgeler/Tar%C4%B1m%20Havzalar%C4%B1/2025-2027%20Tar%C4%B1msal%20%C3%9Cretimin%20Planning%C4%B1na%20Topic%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Pattern%20Listesi.pdf (access date: September 28, 2025).
  • Thorslund J, Jarsjo J, Jaramillo F, Jawitz JW, Manzoni S, Basu NB, Destouni G. 2017. Wetlands as large-scale nature-based solutions: Status and challenges for research, engineering and management. Ecol Eng, 108: 489-497.
  • Thota A, Tilak P, Ahluwalia S, Lohia N. 2018. Fake news detection: a deep learning approach. SMU Data Sci Rev, 1(3): 10.
  • Yang Y, Tilman D, Jin Z, Smith P, Barrett CB, Zhu YG, Zhuang M. 2024. Climate change exacerbates the environmental impacts of agriculture. Science, 385(6713), eadn3747.
  • Yurteri C, Kurttaş T. 2021. Analysis of the temporal change in the surface area of Lake Seyfe (Kırşehir) using remote sensing and GIS techniques. Gümüşhane Univ J Sci, 11(4): 1115-1128.
  • Yurteri C. 2020. Hydrogeological and hydrochemical assessment of water resources in the lake Seyfe (Mucur-Kırşehir) wetland Basin. Dokuz Eyl Univ Fac Eng J Sci Eng, 22(65): 581-597.

The Impact of Agricultural Activities on Wetland Ecology and the Preservation of Sustainability

Year 2025, Volume: 8 Issue: 6, 903 - 908, 15.11.2025
https://doi.org/10.47115/bsagriculture.1802102

Abstract

This study was conducted to assess the current status of the Seyfe basin and to identify sustainable agricultural opportunities. It draws on previous research on the Seyfe basin. The Seyfe basin holds both ecological and socioeconomic value in Türkiye, especially in Central Anatolia. Lake Seyfe faces a significant ecological threat from recent environmental pressures. The balance between conservation and economic use has been disrupted, which has reduced the lake's surface area. The basin's closed structure and unsustainable groundwater exploitation have caused a decline in the lake's water level. This has led to a reduction in its total water reservoir. In addition, climate change has accelerated this decline. Salinity has increased significantly in the region, worsening the impact of pollutants at the lake bottom. This process irreversibly threatens the natural, holistic ecosystem of the Seyfe basin. To ensure a sustainable life, the factors that trigger lake desiccation must be addressed. This will prevent the lake's surface area from falling below critical levels. Public awareness and a revision of agricultural production and product diversity should be implemented. These can support a transition to dryland farming. These measures are necessary for Lake Seyfe to be revitalised and to maintain its international wetland status.

References

  • Alibaygi A, Karamidehkordi E. 2009. Iranian rural youths' intention to migrate to urban areas. Asian Pacific Migration J, 18(2): 303-314.
  • Amiri Z, Heidari A, Navimipour N. J. 2024. Comprehensive survey of artificial intelligence techniques and strategies for climate change mitigation. Energy, 308: 132827.
  • Başıbüyük Z, Ekincioğlu G, Yavaşlı, D. D. 2020. Determination of groundwater quality in the Lake Seyfe (Kırşehir) area using geographic information systems (GIS). Aksaray Univ J Sci Eng, 4(1): 77-89.
  • Beck CW, Beck RE. 2009. Trade‐offs among life‐history traits; a comment on Wang et al.(2009). J Zool, 279(4): 319-320.
  • Besd-Bir. 2021. Water footprint in white meat production. URL: https://besd-bir.org/tr/evresel-etkiler (accessed date: September 26, 2025)
  • Bhagat S, Santra A. K, Mishra S, Khune V. N, Bobade M. D, Dubey A, Yadav A, Soni A, Banjare S, Yadav G. 2020. The water footprint of livestock production system and livestock products: A dark area: A review. Int J Fauna Biol Stud, 7(1): 83-88.
  • Bossio DA, Cook-Patton, SC, Ellis PW, Fargione J, Sanderman J, Smith P, Griscom BW. 2020. The role of soil carbon in natural climate solutions. Nat Sustain, 3(5): 391-398.
  • Cammerino ARB, Ingaramo M, Monteleone M. 2024. Complementary approaches to planning a restored coastal wetland and assessing the role of agriculture and biodiversity: An applied case study in southern Italy. Water, 16(1): 153.
  • Chausson A, Turner B, Seddon D, Chabaneix N, Girardin CA, Kapos V, Seddon N. 2020. Mapping the effectiveness of nature‐based solutions for climate change adaptation. Glob Change Biol, 26(11): 6134-6155.
  • Ciftci E, Günek H, Nazik L. 2021. Natural Environment Characteristics in Seyfe Lake Basin (Kirşehir). Black Sea J Public Soc Sci, 4(2): 42-53.
  • Davidson NC. 2014. How much wetland has the world lost? Long-term and recent trends in global wetland area. Mar Freshw Res, 65(10): 934-941.
  • Demir Y. 2023. Water footprint status in beef production. Aydın Gastronomy, 7(1): 161-171.
  • Doğan HG, Karaaslan H. 2022. Investigation of producers receiving support within the scope of policies to prevent environmental destruction caused by the agricultural sector in Türkiye (The example of cereal producers in the lake Seyfe Region). Turk J Agric Food Sci Technol, 10(11): 2213-2223.
  • Fluet-Chouinard E, Stocker BD, Zhang Z, Malhotra A, Melton JR, Poulter B, McIntyre PB. 2023. Extensive global wetland loss over the past three centuries. Nature, 614(7947): 281-286.
  • He H, Li X, Li T. 2025. The sustainable development of wetlands and agriculture: A literature review. Agronomy, 15(3): 746.
  • Kan M, Akalin A. 2025. Environmental attitudes of producers for conservation and sustainability of wetlands; Seyfe Lake Wetland-Turkiye. Glob Nest J, 27(5): 07051.
  • Karamidehkordi E, Sadati SAH, Tajvar Y, Mirmousavi SH. 2023. Climate change vulnerability and resilience strategies for citrus farmers. Environ Sustain Indic, 20: 100317.
  • Karimi M, Tabiee M, Karami S, Karimi V, Karamidehkordi E. 2024. Climate change and water scarcity impacts on sustainability in semi-arid areas: Lessons from the South of Iran. Groundw Sustain Dev, 24: 101075.
  • Kaya H, Mazlum H. 2025. Assessment of water footprint in animal food production. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Univ J Inst Sci Technol, 8(2): 970-984.
  • Kiymaz S. 2009. Problems and solutions related to the management of lake Seyfe wetland and water resources. Ecol Life Sci, 5(2): 174-185.
  • Mitsch WJ, Gosselink JG. 1986. Wetlands Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc. New York, NY, USA.
  • Naderi L, Karamidehkordi E, Badsar M, Moghadas M. 2024. Impact of climate change on water crisis and conflicts: Farmers’ perceptions at the ZayandehRud Basin in Iran. J Hydrol Reg Stud, 54: 101878.
  • Prasad SN, Ramachandra TV, Ahalya N, Sengupta T, Kumar A, Tiwari AK, Vijayan L. 2002. Conservation of wetlands of India-a review. Trop Ecol, 43(1): 173-186.
  • Schuster L, Taillardat P, Macreadie PI, Malerba ME. 2024. Freshwater wetland restoration and conservation are long-term natural climate solutions. Sci Total Environ, 922: 171218.
  • Spieles DJ. 2022. Wetland construction, restoration, and integration: A comparative review. Land, 11(4): 554.
  • Tarimorman. 2017. Plant Water Consumption guide for irrigated plants in Türkiye. URL: https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/Tagem/Belgeler/yayin/Tu%CC%88rkiyede%20Sulanan%20Bitkilerin%20Bitki%20Su%20Tu%CC%88ketimleri.pdf (access date: September 28, 2025).
  • Tarimorman. 2022. Forage crops production, current situation, and assessment of measures to be taken within the context of climate change, Workshop Final Report. URL: https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/Tagem/Belgeler/C%CC%A7MYB%20C%CC%A7al%C4%B1s%CC%A7tay%20Raporu%20(1).pdf (access date: September 30, 2025).
  • Tarimorman. 2024. Plant production planning 2025 – 2027 Basin Crop Pattern List i. URL: https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/Bugem/Belgeler/Tar%C4%B1m%20Havzalar%C4%B1/2025-2027%20Tar%C4%B1msal%20%C3%9Cretimin%20Planning%C4%B1na%20Topic%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Pattern%20Listesi.pdf (access date: September 28, 2025).
  • Thorslund J, Jarsjo J, Jaramillo F, Jawitz JW, Manzoni S, Basu NB, Destouni G. 2017. Wetlands as large-scale nature-based solutions: Status and challenges for research, engineering and management. Ecol Eng, 108: 489-497.
  • Thota A, Tilak P, Ahluwalia S, Lohia N. 2018. Fake news detection: a deep learning approach. SMU Data Sci Rev, 1(3): 10.
  • Yang Y, Tilman D, Jin Z, Smith P, Barrett CB, Zhu YG, Zhuang M. 2024. Climate change exacerbates the environmental impacts of agriculture. Science, 385(6713), eadn3747.
  • Yurteri C, Kurttaş T. 2021. Analysis of the temporal change in the surface area of Lake Seyfe (Kırşehir) using remote sensing and GIS techniques. Gümüşhane Univ J Sci, 11(4): 1115-1128.
  • Yurteri C. 2020. Hydrogeological and hydrochemical assessment of water resources in the lake Seyfe (Mucur-Kırşehir) wetland Basin. Dokuz Eyl Univ Fac Eng J Sci Eng, 22(65): 581-597.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Irrigation Systems
Journal Section Reviews
Authors

Alper Güngör 0000-0002-1993-5725

Early Pub Date November 14, 2025
Publication Date November 15, 2025
Submission Date October 13, 2025
Acceptance Date November 13, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 8 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Güngör, A. (2025). The Impact of Agricultural Activities on Wetland Ecology and the Preservation of Sustainability. Black Sea Journal of Agriculture, 8(6), 903-908. https://doi.org/10.47115/bsagriculture.1802102

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