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The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production

Year 2025, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 5 - 6
https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1594171

Abstract

The gases in the biogas content, which constitute an obstacle to the more effective use of biogas for fuel purposes, are subjected to a number of physical, chemical and biological processes and are removed from the biogas. This is important in order to purify from toxic effects. Many studies have been carried out especially to remove H2S and N2 gases in biogas, which cause corrosion and bad odors.
In this study, different mixtures were determined and biogas was produced. As a result of the measurements, the biogas components of each mixture were measured using the optima gas analyzer device. H2S and N2 ratios obtained from different substrates were determined. The effect of these ratios on biogas production was analyzed. In the research, a laboratory scale application setup was established for biogas production. In this context, 3 different applications were determined and an experimental design was created. In the established application setup, biogas measurements were recorded in the computer environment for 16 days, 30 days and 43 days, taking into account the end of biogas production of the materials. During the measurements, the temperature and pH values were checked periodically and the mixing process was carried out by hand shaking every day. The applications were carried out considering 10% dry matter rate.

References

  • Ahn HK, Smith M, Kondrad S, White J. 2010. Evaluation of biogas production potential by dry anaerobic digestion of switchgrass–animal manure mixtures. Applied Biochem Biotech, 160: 965-975.
  • Allegue LB, Hinge J, Allé K. 2012. Biogas and bio-syngas upgrading. Danish Technol Institut, 2012: 5-97.

Biyogaz Üretiminde Farklı Sübstratların H₂S ve N₂ Üretimi Üzerindeki Etkisi

Year 2025, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 5 - 6
https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1594171

Abstract

Biyogazın yakıt amaçlı kullanımında daha etkin olmasının önünde engel teşkil eden biyogaz içeriğinde bulunan gazlar bir takım fiziksel, kimyasal ve biyolojik işlemlere tabi tutularak biyogaz içerisinden giderimi sağlanmaktadır. Bu toksik etkiden arındırmak adına önemlidir. Özellikle biyogaz içerisinde bulunan ve aşınmaya ve kötü kokulara sebep olan H2S ve N2 gazının uzaklaştırılması amacıyla birçok çalışma yapılmıştır.
Bu çalışmada farklı karışımlar belirlenerek biyogaz üretimi yapılmıştır. Yapılan ölçümler neticesinde optima gaz analizörü cihazı kullanılarak her bir karışımın biyogaz bileşenleri ölçülmüştür. Farklı substratlardan elde edilen H2S ve N2 oranları belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen bu oranların biyogaz üretimine etkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırmada biyogaz üretimini için laboratuvar ölçekli uygulama düzeneği kurulmuştur. Bu kapsamda 3 farklı uygulama belirlenmiş olup bir deneme tasarım oluşturulmuştur. Kurulan uygulama düzeneğinde, materyallerin biyogaz üretimlerinin bitimi dikkate alınarak 16 gün, 30 gün ve 43 gün boyunca biyogaz ölçümleri bilgisayar ortamında kaydedilmiştir. Ölçümler sırasında sıcaklık ve pH değerleri belirli periyotlarda kontrol edilmiş olup ve her gün elle çalkalanarak karıştırma işlemi yapılmıştır. Uygulamalar %10 kuru madde oranı dikkate alınarak gerçekleştirilmiştir.

References

  • Ahn HK, Smith M, Kondrad S, White J. 2010. Evaluation of biogas production potential by dry anaerobic digestion of switchgrass–animal manure mixtures. Applied Biochem Biotech, 160: 965-975.
  • Allegue LB, Hinge J, Allé K. 2012. Biogas and bio-syngas upgrading. Danish Technol Institut, 2012: 5-97.
There are 2 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural Energy Systems
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Cevat Filikci 0000-0002-4169-8412

Tamer Marakoğlu 0000-0002-2824-116X

Publication Date
Submission Date November 30, 2024
Acceptance Date January 6, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Filikci, C., & Marakoğlu, T. (n.d.). The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, 8(2), 5-6. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1594171
AMA Filikci C, Marakoğlu T. The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production. BSJ Eng. Sci. 8(2):5-6. doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1594171
Chicago Filikci, Cevat, and Tamer Marakoğlu. “The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 8, no. 2 n.d.: 5-6. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1594171.
EndNote Filikci C, Marakoğlu T The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 8 2 5–6.
IEEE C. Filikci and T. Marakoğlu, “The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production”, BSJ Eng. Sci., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 5–6, doi: 10.34248/bsengineering.1594171.
ISNAD Filikci, Cevat - Marakoğlu, Tamer. “The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 8/2 (n.d.), 5-6. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1594171.
JAMA Filikci C, Marakoğlu T. The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production. BSJ Eng. Sci.;8:5–6.
MLA Filikci, Cevat and Tamer Marakoğlu. “The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 5-6, doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1594171.
Vancouver Filikci C, Marakoğlu T. The Effect of Different Substrates on H₂S and N₂ Production in Biogas Production. BSJ Eng. Sci. 8(2):5-6.

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