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Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 6, 240 - 247, 15.11.2024
https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1533161

Abstract

Omurga cerrahisi geçiren hastalarda, supin pozisyondan pron pozisyona döndükten sonra hipotansiyon gelişebilmektedir. İntraoperatif hipotansiyonun kısa süreli olsa bile postoperatif ciddi komplikasyonlarla ilişkili olabilir. Amacımız bu hasta grubunda pozisyon değişikliği ile ilişkili hipotansiyon gelişimindeki risk faktörlerini ortaya koymaktır. Prospektif, gözlemsel çalışmamıza 18 yaş üstü, genel anestezi altında pron pozisyonda omurga cerrahisi geçirecek, 103 hasta dahil edildi. Hastaların perioperatif rutin monitörizasyon ve arteriyel kanülasyonundan sonra PPV monitörizasyonu uygulandı. Pron pozisyona döndükten sonra OAB 55 mmHg’nin altında olan veya preoperatif ölçülen OAB’ye göre yüzde 20’den fazla düşen hastalar hipotansif grup (Grup H, 50 hasta), geri kalan hastalar normotansif grup (Grup N, 53 hasta) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrıldı. Grupların demografik verileri, komorbidite sıklıkları, kullandığı antihipertansif ilaçlar, perioperatif PPV değerleri, ejeksiyon fraksiyon oranları, akciğer kompliyansları ve hava yolu basınç değerleri karşılaştırıldı. Grup H’de komorbidite varlığı, hipertansiyon olması, beta-blokör kullanılması, indüksiyon öncesi PPV değerinin yüksek olması istatistiksel anlamlı olarak daha yüksek bulundu. Ayrıca Grup H’de yaş ortalaması daha yüksek, sigara kullanım oranı daha düşüktü. Ejeksiyon fraksiyon oranı Grup H’de anlamlı olarak daha düşük saptandı. Akciğer kompliyansı, tepe inspirasyon basıncı, plato basıncı, akciğer sürücü basıncı arasında iki grup arasında fark tespit edilmedi. Hemoglobin değerleri, laktat seviyeleri, bazal GFR düzeyleri bakımından anlamlı farklılık saptanmadı. Genel anestezi indüksiyonuna bağlı gelişen hipotansiyondan bağımsız olarak, pron pozisyona dönecek olan vertebral cerrahi geçiren hastalarda PPV değerinin yüksek olması, hipertansiyon tanısının olması, beta-blokör kullanımı pozisyon değişikliği sonrası hipotansiyon gelişmesinin sebepleri arasında sayılabilir.

Ethical Statement

Etik Onay/Hasta Onamı Araştırmanın yapılabilmesi için “Bir Devlet Üniversitesinin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Girişimsel Olmayan Klinik Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu’ndan etik kurul izni alınmıştır. Araştırmaya dâhil edilme kriterlerine uyan ve çalışmaya katılmayı kabul hastalara araştırma hakkında bilgi verilerek sözlü onamları alınmıştır. Araştırma Helsinki Bildirgesi’ne uygun olarak yürütülmüş ve katılımcı bildirimleri isim belirtilmeksizin E1, E2, E3… şeklinde kodlar kullanılarak rapor edilmiştir.

Project Number

2011-KAEK-25 2020/10-06

References

  • Abbott TEF, Pearse RM, Archbold RA, Ahmad T, Niebrzegowska E, Wragg A. A2018. Prospective ınternational multicentre cohort study of ıntraoperative heart rate and systolic blood pressure and myocardial ınjury after noncardiac surgery: Results of the VISION study. Anesth Analg. 126(6): 1936-1945.
  • Abcejo AS, Diaz Soto J, Castoro C, Armour S, Long TR. 2017. Profound obstructive hypotension from prone positioning documented by transesophageal echocardiography in a patient with scoliosis: A case report. Case Rep, 9(3): 87-89.
  • Biais M, Bernard O, Ha JC, Degryse C, Sztark F. 2010. Abilities of pulse pressure variations and stroke volume variations to predict fluid responsiveness in prone position during scoliosis surgery. Br J Anaesth, 104(4): 407-413.
  • Bradic N, Povsic-Cevra Z. 2018. Surgery and discontinuation of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors: Current perspectives. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol, 31(1): 50-54.
  • Devereaux PJ, Yang H, Yusuf S, Guyatt G, Leslie K. 2008. POISE Study Group, Effects of extended-release metoprolol succinate in patients undergoing non- cardiac surgery (POISE trial): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Lond Engl, 371(9627): 1839-1847.
  • Deyo RA, Mirza SK, Martin BI, Kreuter W, Goodman DC, Jarvik JG. 2010. Trends, major medical complications, and charges associated with surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in older adults. JAMA, 303(13): 1259-1265.
  • Doherty M, Buggy DJ. 2012. Intraoperative fluids: how much is too much? Br J Anaesth, 109(1): 69-79.
  • Gregory A, Stapelfeldt WH, Khanna AK, Smischney NJ, Boero IJ, Chen Q. 2021. Intraoperative hypotension is associated with adverse clinical outcomes after noncardiac surgery. Anesth Analg, 132(6): 1654-1665.
  • Intengan HD, Schiffrin EL. 2001. Vascular remodeling in hypertension: roles of apoptosis, inflammation, and fibrosis. Hypertens Dallas Tex, 38(3 Pt 2): 581-587.
  • Kalb S, Fakhran S, Dean B, Ross J, Porter RW, Kakarla UK. 2014. Cervical spinal cord infarction after cervical spine decompressive surgery. World Neurosurg, 81(5–6): 810-817.
  • Kertai MD, Cooter M, Pollard RJ, Buhrman W, Aronson S, Mathew JP. 2018. Is compliance with surgical care ımprovement project cardiac (SCIP-Card-2) measures for perioperative β-blockers associated with reduced ıncidence of mortality and cardiovascular-related critical quality ındicators after noncardiac surgery?. Anesth Analg, 126(6): 1829-1838.
  • Malbouisson LMS, Silva JM, Carmona MJC, Lopes MR, Assunção MS, Valiatti JLDS. 2017. A pragmatic multi-center trial of goal-directed fluid management based on pulse pressure variation monitoring during high-risk surgery. BMC Anesthesiol, 17(1): 70.
  • Mantha S, Roizen MF, Barnard J, Thisted RA, Ellis JE, Foss J. 1994. Relative effectiveness of four preoperative tests for predicting adverse cardiac outcomes after vascular surgery: A meta-analysis. Anesth Analg, 79(3): 422-433.
  • Memtsoudis SG, Vougioukas VI, Ma Y, Gaber-Baylis LK, Girardi FP. 2011. Perioperative morbidity and mortality after anterior, posterior, and anterior/posterior spine fusion surgery. Spine, 36(22): 1867-1877.
  • Miller TE, Myles PS. 2019. Perioperative fluid therapy for major surgery. Anesthesiology, 130(5): 825-832.
  • Monk TG, Bronsert MR, Henderson WG, Mangione MP, Sum-Ping STJ, Bentt DR. 2015. Association between intraoperative hypotension and hypertension and 30-day postoperative mortality in noncardiac surgery. Anesthesiology, 123(2): 307-319.
  • Önder H. 2018. Nonparametric statistical methods used in biological experiments. BSJ Eng Sci, 1(1): 1-6.
  • Palmon SC, Kirsch JR, Depper JA, Toung TJ. 1998. The effect of the prone position on pulmonary mechanics is frame-dependent. Anesth Analg, 87(5): 1175-1180.
  • Primatesta P, Falaschetti E, Gupta S, Marmot MG, Poulter NR. 2001. Association between smoking and blood pressure: evidence from the health survey for England. Hypertens Dallas Tex, 37(2): 187-193.
  • Salmasi V, Maheshwari K, Yang D, Mascha EJ, Singh A, Sessler DI. 2017. Relationship between intraoperative hypotension, defined by either reduction from baseline or absolute thresholds, and acute kidney and myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery: A retrospective cohort analysis. Anesthesiology, 126(1): 47-65.
  • Sessler DI, Meyhoff CS, Zimmerman NM, Mao G, Leslie K, Vásquez SM. 2018. Period-dependent associations between hypotension during and for four days after noncardiac surgery and a composite of myocardial infarction and death: A substudy of the POISE-2 trial. Anesthesiology, 128(2): 317-327.
  • Shi R, Ayed S, Moretto F, Azzolina D, De Vita N, Gavelli F. 2022. Tidal volume challenge to predict preload responsiveness in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome under prone position. Crit Care Lond Engl, 26(1): 219.
  • Sudheer PS, Logan SW, Ateleanu B, Hall JE. 2006. Haemodynamic effects of the prone position: a comparison of propofol total intravenous and inhalation anaesthesia. Anaesthesia, 61(2): 138-141.
  • Tabara Y, Tachibana-Iimori R, Yamamoto M, Abe M, Kondo I, Miki T. 2005. Hypotension associated with prone body position: a possible overlooked postural hypotension. Hypertens Res Off J Jpn Soc Hypertens, 28(9): 741-746.
  • Thiele RH, Bartels K, Gan T-J. 2015. Inter-device differences in monitoring for goal- directed fluid therapy. Can J Anaesth J Can Anesth, 62(2): 169-181.
  • Virdis A, Giannarelli C, Neves MF, Taddei S, Ghiadoni L. 2010. Cigarette smoking and hypertension. Curr Pharm Des, 16(23): 2518-2525.
  • Walsh M, Devereaux PJ, Garg AX, Kurz A, Turan A, Rodseth RN. 2013. Relationship between intraoperative mean arterial pressure and clinical outcomes after noncardiac surgery: toward an empirical definition of hypotension. Anesthesiology, 119(3): 507-515.
  • Whelton PK, Carey RM, Aronow WS, Casey DE, Collins KJ, Dennison Himmelfarb C. 2017. ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA guideline for the prevention, detection, evaluation, and management of high blood pressure in adults: a report of the american college of cardiology/american heart association task force on clinical practice guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol, 71(19): e127-e248.
  • Yoon H-K, Lee H-C, Chung J, Park H-P. 2020. Predictive factors for hypotension associated with supine-to-prone positional change in patients undergoing spine surgery. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol, 32(2): 140-146.

Investigation of The Factors Predicted For Hypotension Developing After Position Change in Patients Which Was Performed in The Prone Position

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 6, 240 - 247, 15.11.2024
https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1533161

Abstract

Hypotension may develop after returning from the supine position to the prone position in patients undergoing spine surgery. Intraoperative hypotension has been shown to be associated with serious complications. Our aim is to reveal the risk factors in the development of hypotension associated with position change in this patient group. 103 patients over the age of 18 who will undergo spinal surgery in the prone position under general anesthesia were included in our prospective, observational study. The detailed medical history of the patients and the drugs they used were recorded. PPV monitoring was applied to the patients who were taken to the operating room. After returning to the prone position, patients with MAP below 55 mmHg on arterial monitoring or with a blood pressure reduction of more than 20 percent according to preoperatively measured MAP were in the hypotensive group (Group H, 50 patients), the remaining patients were in the normotensive group (Group N, 53 patients) were divided into two groups. Demographic data, comorbidity frequencies, antihypertensive used, perioperative PPV values, ejection fraction rates, lung compliance and airway pressure values were compared between the two groups. The rate of comorbidity, diagnosis of hypertension, beta-blocker drug class, and high pre-induction PPV value were found to be statistically significantly higher in Group H. In addition, the mean age was higher and the rate of smoking was lower in Group H. No significant difference was detected in other demographic data. Ejection-fraction ratio was found to be significantly lower in Group H. There was no difference between the two groups in terms of lung compliance, peak inspiratory pressure, plateau pressure, and lung driving pressure. High PPV value, diagnosis of hypertension, use of beta-blocker can be counted among the reasons for the development of hypotension after repositioning in patients undergoing vertebral surgery that will return to the prone position.

Ethical Statement

Etik Onay/Hasta Onamı Araştırmanın yapılabilmesi için “Bir Devlet Üniversitesinin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Girişimsel Olmayan Klinik Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu’ndan etik kurul izni alınmıştır. Araştırmaya dâhil edilme kriterlerine uyan ve çalışmaya katılmayı kabul hastalara araştırma hakkında bilgi verilerek sözlü onamları alınmıştır. Araştırma Helsinki Bildirgesi’ne uygun olarak yürütülmüş ve katılımcı bildirimleri isim belirtilmeksizin E1, E2, E3… şeklinde kodlar kullanılarak rapor edilmiştir.

Supporting Institution

SBÜ Bursa Yüksek İhtisas EAH

Project Number

2011-KAEK-25 2020/10-06

References

  • Abbott TEF, Pearse RM, Archbold RA, Ahmad T, Niebrzegowska E, Wragg A. A2018. Prospective ınternational multicentre cohort study of ıntraoperative heart rate and systolic blood pressure and myocardial ınjury after noncardiac surgery: Results of the VISION study. Anesth Analg. 126(6): 1936-1945.
  • Abcejo AS, Diaz Soto J, Castoro C, Armour S, Long TR. 2017. Profound obstructive hypotension from prone positioning documented by transesophageal echocardiography in a patient with scoliosis: A case report. Case Rep, 9(3): 87-89.
  • Biais M, Bernard O, Ha JC, Degryse C, Sztark F. 2010. Abilities of pulse pressure variations and stroke volume variations to predict fluid responsiveness in prone position during scoliosis surgery. Br J Anaesth, 104(4): 407-413.
  • Bradic N, Povsic-Cevra Z. 2018. Surgery and discontinuation of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors: Current perspectives. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol, 31(1): 50-54.
  • Devereaux PJ, Yang H, Yusuf S, Guyatt G, Leslie K. 2008. POISE Study Group, Effects of extended-release metoprolol succinate in patients undergoing non- cardiac surgery (POISE trial): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Lond Engl, 371(9627): 1839-1847.
  • Deyo RA, Mirza SK, Martin BI, Kreuter W, Goodman DC, Jarvik JG. 2010. Trends, major medical complications, and charges associated with surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in older adults. JAMA, 303(13): 1259-1265.
  • Doherty M, Buggy DJ. 2012. Intraoperative fluids: how much is too much? Br J Anaesth, 109(1): 69-79.
  • Gregory A, Stapelfeldt WH, Khanna AK, Smischney NJ, Boero IJ, Chen Q. 2021. Intraoperative hypotension is associated with adverse clinical outcomes after noncardiac surgery. Anesth Analg, 132(6): 1654-1665.
  • Intengan HD, Schiffrin EL. 2001. Vascular remodeling in hypertension: roles of apoptosis, inflammation, and fibrosis. Hypertens Dallas Tex, 38(3 Pt 2): 581-587.
  • Kalb S, Fakhran S, Dean B, Ross J, Porter RW, Kakarla UK. 2014. Cervical spinal cord infarction after cervical spine decompressive surgery. World Neurosurg, 81(5–6): 810-817.
  • Kertai MD, Cooter M, Pollard RJ, Buhrman W, Aronson S, Mathew JP. 2018. Is compliance with surgical care ımprovement project cardiac (SCIP-Card-2) measures for perioperative β-blockers associated with reduced ıncidence of mortality and cardiovascular-related critical quality ındicators after noncardiac surgery?. Anesth Analg, 126(6): 1829-1838.
  • Malbouisson LMS, Silva JM, Carmona MJC, Lopes MR, Assunção MS, Valiatti JLDS. 2017. A pragmatic multi-center trial of goal-directed fluid management based on pulse pressure variation monitoring during high-risk surgery. BMC Anesthesiol, 17(1): 70.
  • Mantha S, Roizen MF, Barnard J, Thisted RA, Ellis JE, Foss J. 1994. Relative effectiveness of four preoperative tests for predicting adverse cardiac outcomes after vascular surgery: A meta-analysis. Anesth Analg, 79(3): 422-433.
  • Memtsoudis SG, Vougioukas VI, Ma Y, Gaber-Baylis LK, Girardi FP. 2011. Perioperative morbidity and mortality after anterior, posterior, and anterior/posterior spine fusion surgery. Spine, 36(22): 1867-1877.
  • Miller TE, Myles PS. 2019. Perioperative fluid therapy for major surgery. Anesthesiology, 130(5): 825-832.
  • Monk TG, Bronsert MR, Henderson WG, Mangione MP, Sum-Ping STJ, Bentt DR. 2015. Association between intraoperative hypotension and hypertension and 30-day postoperative mortality in noncardiac surgery. Anesthesiology, 123(2): 307-319.
  • Önder H. 2018. Nonparametric statistical methods used in biological experiments. BSJ Eng Sci, 1(1): 1-6.
  • Palmon SC, Kirsch JR, Depper JA, Toung TJ. 1998. The effect of the prone position on pulmonary mechanics is frame-dependent. Anesth Analg, 87(5): 1175-1180.
  • Primatesta P, Falaschetti E, Gupta S, Marmot MG, Poulter NR. 2001. Association between smoking and blood pressure: evidence from the health survey for England. Hypertens Dallas Tex, 37(2): 187-193.
  • Salmasi V, Maheshwari K, Yang D, Mascha EJ, Singh A, Sessler DI. 2017. Relationship between intraoperative hypotension, defined by either reduction from baseline or absolute thresholds, and acute kidney and myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery: A retrospective cohort analysis. Anesthesiology, 126(1): 47-65.
  • Sessler DI, Meyhoff CS, Zimmerman NM, Mao G, Leslie K, Vásquez SM. 2018. Period-dependent associations between hypotension during and for four days after noncardiac surgery and a composite of myocardial infarction and death: A substudy of the POISE-2 trial. Anesthesiology, 128(2): 317-327.
  • Shi R, Ayed S, Moretto F, Azzolina D, De Vita N, Gavelli F. 2022. Tidal volume challenge to predict preload responsiveness in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome under prone position. Crit Care Lond Engl, 26(1): 219.
  • Sudheer PS, Logan SW, Ateleanu B, Hall JE. 2006. Haemodynamic effects of the prone position: a comparison of propofol total intravenous and inhalation anaesthesia. Anaesthesia, 61(2): 138-141.
  • Tabara Y, Tachibana-Iimori R, Yamamoto M, Abe M, Kondo I, Miki T. 2005. Hypotension associated with prone body position: a possible overlooked postural hypotension. Hypertens Res Off J Jpn Soc Hypertens, 28(9): 741-746.
  • Thiele RH, Bartels K, Gan T-J. 2015. Inter-device differences in monitoring for goal- directed fluid therapy. Can J Anaesth J Can Anesth, 62(2): 169-181.
  • Virdis A, Giannarelli C, Neves MF, Taddei S, Ghiadoni L. 2010. Cigarette smoking and hypertension. Curr Pharm Des, 16(23): 2518-2525.
  • Walsh M, Devereaux PJ, Garg AX, Kurz A, Turan A, Rodseth RN. 2013. Relationship between intraoperative mean arterial pressure and clinical outcomes after noncardiac surgery: toward an empirical definition of hypotension. Anesthesiology, 119(3): 507-515.
  • Whelton PK, Carey RM, Aronow WS, Casey DE, Collins KJ, Dennison Himmelfarb C. 2017. ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA guideline for the prevention, detection, evaluation, and management of high blood pressure in adults: a report of the american college of cardiology/american heart association task force on clinical practice guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol, 71(19): e127-e248.
  • Yoon H-K, Lee H-C, Chung J, Park H-P. 2020. Predictive factors for hypotension associated with supine-to-prone positional change in patients undergoing spine surgery. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol, 32(2): 140-146.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Surgery (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Selim Can Yırtımcı 0000-0001-8417-0178

Seyda Efsun Ozgunay 0000-0003-1501-9292

Mehmet Gamlı 0000-0002-5618-2734

Project Number 2011-KAEK-25 2020/10-06
Publication Date November 15, 2024
Submission Date August 14, 2024
Acceptance Date October 17, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 7 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Yırtımcı, S. C., Ozgunay, S. E., & Gamlı, M. (2024). Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, 7(6), 240-247. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1533161
AMA Yırtımcı SC, Ozgunay SE, Gamlı M. Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması. BSJ Health Sci. November 2024;7(6):240-247. doi:10.19127/bshealthscience.1533161
Chicago Yırtımcı, Selim Can, Seyda Efsun Ozgunay, and Mehmet Gamlı. “Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 7, no. 6 (November 2024): 240-47. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1533161.
EndNote Yırtımcı SC, Ozgunay SE, Gamlı M (November 1, 2024) Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 7 6 240–247.
IEEE S. C. Yırtımcı, S. E. Ozgunay, and M. Gamlı, “Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması”, BSJ Health Sci., vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 240–247, 2024, doi: 10.19127/bshealthscience.1533161.
ISNAD Yırtımcı, Selim Can et al. “Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 7/6 (November 2024), 240-247. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1533161.
JAMA Yırtımcı SC, Ozgunay SE, Gamlı M. Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması. BSJ Health Sci. 2024;7:240–247.
MLA Yırtımcı, Selim Can et al. “Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, vol. 7, no. 6, 2024, pp. 240-7, doi:10.19127/bshealthscience.1533161.
Vancouver Yırtımcı SC, Ozgunay SE, Gamlı M. Pron Pozisyonda Omurga Cerrahisi Uygulanan Hastalarda Pozisyon Değişimi Sonrası Gelişen Hipotansiyon İçin Öngörülen Faktörlerin Araştırılması. BSJ Health Sci. 2024;7(6):240-7.