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The Role of the Fantastic Elements as a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? and Ümit’s the Dervish Gate

Year 2023, , 1 - 11, 01.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1126983

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between the fantastic and trauma in the detective novels of Kate Atkinson and Ahmet Ümit within the theory of Comparative Literature. Based on Cathy Carruth’s Trauma Theory, the paper aims to explore how Atkinson and Ümit employ fantastic elements such as ghosts and time-traveling in their detective novels to unmask the traumatic events rooted in the memories of the patriarchal cultures where they have been living. It is suggested that both Atkinson and Ümit lead the reader to discover the silenced narratives of marginalized people such as women, children, and men that do not belong to the male dominant ruling class in their societies by creating a fictional world where the ghosts help the characters to detect their personal and cultural wounds stemming from male-dominated social environments. Thereby, the writers offer some healing to the marginalized people by giving them a voice and also contribute to creating integrity and union within their societies.

References

  • Atkinson K. 2008. When will there be good news? A Novel. Little, Brown and Company, London, UK, 1st ed., pp. 352
  • Atwood M. 1997. Alias Grace. Anchor, London, UK, 1st ed., pp. 468.
  • Calogeras CR. 1982. Sleepwalking and the traumatic experience. Int J Psychol Anal, 63: 483-489.
  • Caruth C. 1995. Trauma: explorations in memory. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA, 1st ed., 9780801850073.
  • Caruth C. 1996. Unclaimed experience: trauma, narrative, and history. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, Baltimore, USA, 1st ed., pp. 168.
  • Felman S, Dori L. 1992. Testimony: Crises of witnessing in literature, psychoanalysis, and history. Taylor & Francis, London, UK, 1st ed., pp. 312..
  • Gordon A. 1997. Ghostly matters: haunting and the sociological imagination. University of Minnesota Press, Minnesota, USA, 1st ed., pp. 272.
  • Hamilton SC. 2015. Sara Paretsky: Detective fiction as trauma literature. Manschester University Press, Manschester, UK, 1st ed., pp. 200.
  • Herman J. 1992. Trauma and recovery. Basic Books, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 304.
  • Hogle, Jerrold E. 2002. Introduction: The Gothic in Western Culture. In: Jerrold EH editor. The Cambridge Companion to Gothic Fiction. Cambridge UP, Cambridge, UK, 1st ed., pp. 1-20. Print.
  • Kenway J. 2016. The ghosts of the school curriculum: past, present, and future. Australian Educat Res, 35(2): 1-13.
  • Luckhurst R. 2006. Mixing memory and desire: psychoanalysis, psychology, and trauma theory. In: Waugh P. editor. Literary theory and criticism: an Oxford guide. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 1st ed., pp. 497-507. ISBN 9781405112185.
  • McLewin AL, Muller TR. 2006. Childhood trauma, imaginary companions, and the development of pathological dissociation. Aggres Viol Behav, 11: 531-545.
  • Punter D. 1980. The literature of terror: a history of gothic fictions from 1765 to the present day. Longmans, London, UK, 2nd ed., 978-0582237148.
  • Schimmel A. 1993. The triumphal sun: a study of the works of jalāloddin rumi. State University of New York Press, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 513.
  • Ümit A. 2012. The dervish gate. Everest Publications, İstanbul, Türkiye, 1st ed., 408.
  • Van der K, Bessel A, Van der OH. The intrusive past: The flexibility of memory and the engraving of trauma. Psychoanal Culture Traum, 48(4): 425-454.
  • Van der K, Bessel A. 2014. The body keeps the score: brain, mind, and body in the healing of trauma. Penguin Publishing Group, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 464.
  • Van der K, Bessel A. van der Kolk, B. A. (1996). The complexity of adaptation to trauma: Self-regulation, stimulus discrimination, and characterological development. In van der K, McFarlane AC,
  • Weisaeth L, editors. Traumatic stress: The effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society. Guilford Press, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 182-213.
  • Van der K, McFarlane AC, 2007. Traumatic stress: the effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society. Guilford Press, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 596.
  • Van der K, McFarlane, and Weisaeth. Trauma and Memory. 279-302.
  • Wisker G. 2016. Contemporary women's gothic fiction. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Ziolkowski T. 1978. Otherworlds: Fantasy and the fantastic. The Sewanee Rev, 86: 121-129.

The Role of the Fantastic Elements as a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? and Ümit’s the Dervish Gate

Year 2023, , 1 - 11, 01.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1126983

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between the fantastic and trauma in the detective novels of Kate Atkinson and Ahmet Ümit within the theory of Comparative Literature. Based on Cathy Carruth’s Trauma Theory, the paper aims to explore how Atkinson and Ümit employ fantastic elements such as ghosts and time-traveling in their detective novels to unmask the traumatic events rooted in the memories of the patriarchal cultures where they have been living. It is suggested that both Atkinson and Ümit lead the reader to discover the silenced narratives of marginalized people such as women, children, and men that do not belong to the male dominant ruling class in their societies by creating a fictional world where the ghosts help the characters to detect their personal and cultural wounds stemming from male-dominated social environments. Thereby, the writers offer some healing to the marginalized people by giving them a voice and also contribute to creating integrity and union within their societies.

References

  • Atkinson K. 2008. When will there be good news? A Novel. Little, Brown and Company, London, UK, 1st ed., pp. 352
  • Atwood M. 1997. Alias Grace. Anchor, London, UK, 1st ed., pp. 468.
  • Calogeras CR. 1982. Sleepwalking and the traumatic experience. Int J Psychol Anal, 63: 483-489.
  • Caruth C. 1995. Trauma: explorations in memory. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA, 1st ed., 9780801850073.
  • Caruth C. 1996. Unclaimed experience: trauma, narrative, and history. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, Baltimore, USA, 1st ed., pp. 168.
  • Felman S, Dori L. 1992. Testimony: Crises of witnessing in literature, psychoanalysis, and history. Taylor & Francis, London, UK, 1st ed., pp. 312..
  • Gordon A. 1997. Ghostly matters: haunting and the sociological imagination. University of Minnesota Press, Minnesota, USA, 1st ed., pp. 272.
  • Hamilton SC. 2015. Sara Paretsky: Detective fiction as trauma literature. Manschester University Press, Manschester, UK, 1st ed., pp. 200.
  • Herman J. 1992. Trauma and recovery. Basic Books, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 304.
  • Hogle, Jerrold E. 2002. Introduction: The Gothic in Western Culture. In: Jerrold EH editor. The Cambridge Companion to Gothic Fiction. Cambridge UP, Cambridge, UK, 1st ed., pp. 1-20. Print.
  • Kenway J. 2016. The ghosts of the school curriculum: past, present, and future. Australian Educat Res, 35(2): 1-13.
  • Luckhurst R. 2006. Mixing memory and desire: psychoanalysis, psychology, and trauma theory. In: Waugh P. editor. Literary theory and criticism: an Oxford guide. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 1st ed., pp. 497-507. ISBN 9781405112185.
  • McLewin AL, Muller TR. 2006. Childhood trauma, imaginary companions, and the development of pathological dissociation. Aggres Viol Behav, 11: 531-545.
  • Punter D. 1980. The literature of terror: a history of gothic fictions from 1765 to the present day. Longmans, London, UK, 2nd ed., 978-0582237148.
  • Schimmel A. 1993. The triumphal sun: a study of the works of jalāloddin rumi. State University of New York Press, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 513.
  • Ümit A. 2012. The dervish gate. Everest Publications, İstanbul, Türkiye, 1st ed., 408.
  • Van der K, Bessel A, Van der OH. The intrusive past: The flexibility of memory and the engraving of trauma. Psychoanal Culture Traum, 48(4): 425-454.
  • Van der K, Bessel A. 2014. The body keeps the score: brain, mind, and body in the healing of trauma. Penguin Publishing Group, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 464.
  • Van der K, Bessel A. van der Kolk, B. A. (1996). The complexity of adaptation to trauma: Self-regulation, stimulus discrimination, and characterological development. In van der K, McFarlane AC,
  • Weisaeth L, editors. Traumatic stress: The effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society. Guilford Press, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 182-213.
  • Van der K, McFarlane AC, 2007. Traumatic stress: the effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society. Guilford Press, New York, USA, 1st ed., pp. 596.
  • Van der K, McFarlane, and Weisaeth. Trauma and Memory. 279-302.
  • Wisker G. 2016. Contemporary women's gothic fiction. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Ziolkowski T. 1978. Otherworlds: Fantasy and the fantastic. The Sewanee Rev, 86: 121-129.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Betul Ensari 0000-0003-0425-7252

Publication Date January 1, 2023
Submission Date June 6, 2022
Acceptance Date October 20, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Ensari, B. (2023). The Role of the Fantastic Elements as a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? and Ümit’s the Dervish Gate. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science, 6(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1126983
AMA Ensari B. The Role of the Fantastic Elements as a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? and Ümit’s the Dervish Gate. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. January 2023;6(1):1-11. doi:10.52704/bssocialscience.1126983
Chicago Ensari, Betul. “The Role of the Fantastic Elements As a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? And Ümit’s the Dervish Gate”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 6, no. 1 (January 2023): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1126983.
EndNote Ensari B (January 1, 2023) The Role of the Fantastic Elements as a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? and Ümit’s the Dervish Gate. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 6 1 1–11.
IEEE B. Ensari, “The Role of the Fantastic Elements as a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? and Ümit’s the Dervish Gate”, BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2023, doi: 10.52704/bssocialscience.1126983.
ISNAD Ensari, Betul. “The Role of the Fantastic Elements As a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? And Ümit’s the Dervish Gate”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 6/1 (January 2023), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1126983.
JAMA Ensari B. The Role of the Fantastic Elements as a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? and Ümit’s the Dervish Gate. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. 2023;6:1–11.
MLA Ensari, Betul. “The Role of the Fantastic Elements As a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? And Ümit’s the Dervish Gate”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science, vol. 6, no. 1, 2023, pp. 1-11, doi:10.52704/bssocialscience.1126983.
Vancouver Ensari B. The Role of the Fantastic Elements as a Means of Healing in Atkinson’s When Will There Be Good News? and Ümit’s the Dervish Gate. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. 2023;6(1):1-11.

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