The Use of Medicinal Aromatic Plants Against Bee Diseases and Pests

Year 2020, , 5 - 11, 31.07.2020

Erkan Topal , Mihaiela Cornea Cıpcıgan Rahşan İvgin Tunca , Mustafa Kösoğlu , Rodica Mărgăoan

https://doi.org/10.51458/BSTD.2021.2

Abstract

Nowadays,
aromatic plants and oils have significant contributions in growth performance,
regulation of the digestive system and struggle with disease factors in farm
animals. In beekeeping, many synthetic drugs are used against bee diseases and
pests. Medicinal aromatic plants and oils, whose beneficial effects are known,
are used in beekeeping in order to overcome the mentioned problems by natural
means. In multiple researches it has been reported that herbs and essential
oils of thyme, clove, mint, lemongrass, cinnamon, grapefruit, rosemary,
marigold, laurel, eucalyptus and tea tree have lethal effects against mites,
bacteria and fungi. When used appropriate doses, aromatic oils do not cause any
toxic effects on the bee colony and have no negative effects on colony
development. In addition, the use of medicinal aromatic herbs and oils in
beekeeping supports organic production, as well as preventing residue problems
in bee products (honey, beeswax and others).

Keywords

Aromatic oil, Beekeeping, Good production practices, Honeybees

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