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GÖÇMEN KRİZİ BAKIŞ AÇISINDAN ÇEK CUMHURİYETİ’NDEKİ GÖÇMENLİK SÖYLEMLERİ

Year 2016, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 24.03.2016
https://doi.org/10.18221/bujss.54118

Abstract

Makale, Çek sosyal medyasındaki (seçilmiş çevirim içi günlük gazeteler de dahil edilmiştir) göç söylemlerine odaklanarak, bunların ön çözümlemelerinin sonuçlarını sunmaktadır. Araştırmanın amacı, Çeklerin güncel sığınmacı krizlerine karşı tutumlarına sosyolojik bir anlayış sunmak ve çelişti kamu görüşü biçimlerinin Çek sosyal medyası tarafından nasıl tutarlı bir şekilde ifade edildiğinin yollarını araştırmaktır. Böylece, metin doğrudan göç politikalarının çözümlemeleriyle ilgilenmemekte ancak, güncel olayları kapsayan, üreten ve şekillendiren söylemleri ele almaktadır. Yazar, yüksek seviyede bir genellemede, Çek göç tartışmalarında üç medya/toplum söylemini analitik olarak ayırt etmenin uygun olacağı fikrini savunmaktadır: dominant göç karşıtı söylem, göçü savunan söylem ve rasyonel-uzman söylemi.

References

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  • Castles, Stephen. 2000. Ethnicity and Globalisation. London: Sage.
  • Čulík, Jan. 2015a. "Czech public little moved by refugees’ plight." Europe's World, October 26. Retrieved November 5, 2015 (http://europesworld.org/2015/10/26/czech-public-little-moved-by-refugees-plight).
  • Čulík, Jan. 2015b. "Doznání" [A Confession]. Britské listy, June 16. Retrieved July 14, 2015 (http://blisty.cz/art/77788.html).
  • Fairclough, Norman. 1995. Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language. London: Routledge.
  • Fiala, Petr. 2007. Laboratoř sekularizace. Náboženství a politika v nenáboženské společnosti – český případ [A Laboratory of Secularization. Religion and Politics in Non-religious Society – The Czech Case]. Brno: Centrum pro studium demokracie a kultury.
  • Foucault, Michel. 2002 (1969). Archeology of Knowledge. London & New York: Routledge.
  • Hall, Stuart 2001. "Foucalt: Power, Knowledge and Discourse." Pp. 72-81 in Discourse: Theory and Practice, edited by M. Wetherell, S. Taylor, and S. J. Yates. Thousand Oaks & London: Sage.
  • Hansen, Lene. 2006. Security as Practice: Discourse Analysis and the Bosnian War. London & New York: Routledge.
  • Mečiar, Marcel. 2015. "Contemporary Anti-Islam Populist Movement in the Czech Republic." Pp. 219-223 in POLITSCI'15 - III. International Political Science Conference Proceedings. Power and Resistance: Current Debates and Historical Background, edited by A. Uslu and M. Arısan. Istanbul: DAKAM Publishing.
  • Mečiar, Marcel. 2014. "Immigrant Identity, Social Adaptation and Post-Secular Society in Europe." Pp. 73-93 in New Multicultural Identities in Europe: Religion and Ethnicity in Secular Societies, edited by J. Leman, I. M. Sezgin and E. Toğuşlu. Leuven: Leuven University Press.
  • Mrva, Daniel, 2014. "Czech Defence League v kontextu antidžihádistického hnutí" [Czech Defence League in the Context of the Counter-Jihad Movement]. Rexter, (2):1-19. Retrieved December 8, 2015 (http://casopis.rexter.cz/rexter_02_2014.pdf).
  • Multikulturní centrum Praha. 2015. "Pavel Barša - Nová xenofobie / Nenávist k muslimům a Židům v současné Evropě" [New Xenophobia / Hate Towards Muslims and Jews in Contemporary Europe]. You Tube Web site. Retrieved November 18, 2015 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OKeUX3nlolg).
  • Nešpor, Zdeněk, R. 2004. "Ústřední vývojové trendy současné české religiosity" [The Main Developmental Trends in Contemporary Czech Religiosity]. Pp. 21-37 in Jaká víra? Současná česká religiozita/spiritualita v pohledu kvalitativní sociologie náboženství [What Faith? Contemporary Czech Religiosity/Spirituality in the Perspective of Qualitative Sociology of Religion], edited by Z. R. Nešpor. Praha: Sociologický ústav Akademie věd České republiky.
  • Pospěch, Pavel 2016. "Uprchlíci a mýtus o dvou radikálních táborech" [Refugees and the myth about two radical camps]. Hospodářské noviny, February 9. Retrieved February 23, 2016 (http://nazory.ihned.cz/komentare/c1-65156070-uprchlici-a-mytus-o-dvou-radikalnich-taborech).
  • Reisigl, Martin and Ruth Wodak. 2009. "The discourse-historical approach (DHA)." Pp. 87-121 in Methods for Critical Discourse Analysis, edited by R. Wodak and M. Meyer. London: Sage.
  • Riaño, Yvonne and Doris Wastl-Walter. 2006. "Immigration Policies, State Discourses on Foreigners and the Politics of Identity in Switzerland." Environment and Planning A, 38 (9): 1693-1713.
  • Sjöberg, Ulrika and Ingegerd Rydin. 2008. "Discourses on media portrayals of immigrants and the homeland." Presented at ECREA’s 2nd European Communication Conference, 25-28 November, Barcelona, Spain. Retrieved February 20, 2016 (http://www.media-anthropology.net/sjoeberg_rydin_media_portrayals.pdf).
  • Spielhaus, Riem. 2006. "Religion and Identity: How Germany’s Foreigners Have Become Muslims." Internationale Politik: Transatlantic Edition, 8(2): 17-23.
  • Tkaczyk, Michal, Pavel Pospěch a Jakub Macek. 2015. Analýza mediálního pokrytí uprchlické krize (výzkumná zpráva) [An Analysis of Media Coverage of the Refugee Crisis (Research Report)]. Brno: Masarykova univerzita.
  • van Dijk, Teun A. 1995. "Discourse analysis as ideology analysis." Pp. 17-33 in Language and Peace, edited by C. Schäffner and A. Wenden. Aldershot: Dartmouth Publishing.
  • van Dijk, Teun A. 2002. "Political discourse and Ideology." Pp. 15-34 in Anàlisi Del Discurs Polític, edited by Clara Ubaldina Lorda and Montserrat Ribas. Barcelona: Universitat Pompeu Fabra. IULA.
  • Zavoral, Petr. 2015. "Analýza: Valí se na nás hordy" [An Analysis: Hordes are coming right for us]. HateFree Culture, July 29. Retrieved February 24, 2016 (http://www.hatefree.cz/blo/analyzy/1049-analyza-verbez).
Year 2016, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 24.03.2016
https://doi.org/10.18221/bujss.54118

Abstract

References

  • Allievi, Stefano. 2005. "How The Immigrant Has Become Muslim: Public Debates on Islam in Europe." Revue Européenne des Migrations Internationales 21(2): 135-163.
  • Castles, Stephen. 2000. Ethnicity and Globalisation. London: Sage.
  • Čulík, Jan. 2015a. "Czech public little moved by refugees’ plight." Europe's World, October 26. Retrieved November 5, 2015 (http://europesworld.org/2015/10/26/czech-public-little-moved-by-refugees-plight).
  • Čulík, Jan. 2015b. "Doznání" [A Confession]. Britské listy, June 16. Retrieved July 14, 2015 (http://blisty.cz/art/77788.html).
  • Fairclough, Norman. 1995. Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language. London: Routledge.
  • Fiala, Petr. 2007. Laboratoř sekularizace. Náboženství a politika v nenáboženské společnosti – český případ [A Laboratory of Secularization. Religion and Politics in Non-religious Society – The Czech Case]. Brno: Centrum pro studium demokracie a kultury.
  • Foucault, Michel. 2002 (1969). Archeology of Knowledge. London & New York: Routledge.
  • Hall, Stuart 2001. "Foucalt: Power, Knowledge and Discourse." Pp. 72-81 in Discourse: Theory and Practice, edited by M. Wetherell, S. Taylor, and S. J. Yates. Thousand Oaks & London: Sage.
  • Hansen, Lene. 2006. Security as Practice: Discourse Analysis and the Bosnian War. London & New York: Routledge.
  • Mečiar, Marcel. 2015. "Contemporary Anti-Islam Populist Movement in the Czech Republic." Pp. 219-223 in POLITSCI'15 - III. International Political Science Conference Proceedings. Power and Resistance: Current Debates and Historical Background, edited by A. Uslu and M. Arısan. Istanbul: DAKAM Publishing.
  • Mečiar, Marcel. 2014. "Immigrant Identity, Social Adaptation and Post-Secular Society in Europe." Pp. 73-93 in New Multicultural Identities in Europe: Religion and Ethnicity in Secular Societies, edited by J. Leman, I. M. Sezgin and E. Toğuşlu. Leuven: Leuven University Press.
  • Mrva, Daniel, 2014. "Czech Defence League v kontextu antidžihádistického hnutí" [Czech Defence League in the Context of the Counter-Jihad Movement]. Rexter, (2):1-19. Retrieved December 8, 2015 (http://casopis.rexter.cz/rexter_02_2014.pdf).
  • Multikulturní centrum Praha. 2015. "Pavel Barša - Nová xenofobie / Nenávist k muslimům a Židům v současné Evropě" [New Xenophobia / Hate Towards Muslims and Jews in Contemporary Europe]. You Tube Web site. Retrieved November 18, 2015 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OKeUX3nlolg).
  • Nešpor, Zdeněk, R. 2004. "Ústřední vývojové trendy současné české religiosity" [The Main Developmental Trends in Contemporary Czech Religiosity]. Pp. 21-37 in Jaká víra? Současná česká religiozita/spiritualita v pohledu kvalitativní sociologie náboženství [What Faith? Contemporary Czech Religiosity/Spirituality in the Perspective of Qualitative Sociology of Religion], edited by Z. R. Nešpor. Praha: Sociologický ústav Akademie věd České republiky.
  • Pospěch, Pavel 2016. "Uprchlíci a mýtus o dvou radikálních táborech" [Refugees and the myth about two radical camps]. Hospodářské noviny, February 9. Retrieved February 23, 2016 (http://nazory.ihned.cz/komentare/c1-65156070-uprchlici-a-mytus-o-dvou-radikalnich-taborech).
  • Reisigl, Martin and Ruth Wodak. 2009. "The discourse-historical approach (DHA)." Pp. 87-121 in Methods for Critical Discourse Analysis, edited by R. Wodak and M. Meyer. London: Sage.
  • Riaño, Yvonne and Doris Wastl-Walter. 2006. "Immigration Policies, State Discourses on Foreigners and the Politics of Identity in Switzerland." Environment and Planning A, 38 (9): 1693-1713.
  • Sjöberg, Ulrika and Ingegerd Rydin. 2008. "Discourses on media portrayals of immigrants and the homeland." Presented at ECREA’s 2nd European Communication Conference, 25-28 November, Barcelona, Spain. Retrieved February 20, 2016 (http://www.media-anthropology.net/sjoeberg_rydin_media_portrayals.pdf).
  • Spielhaus, Riem. 2006. "Religion and Identity: How Germany’s Foreigners Have Become Muslims." Internationale Politik: Transatlantic Edition, 8(2): 17-23.
  • Tkaczyk, Michal, Pavel Pospěch a Jakub Macek. 2015. Analýza mediálního pokrytí uprchlické krize (výzkumná zpráva) [An Analysis of Media Coverage of the Refugee Crisis (Research Report)]. Brno: Masarykova univerzita.
  • van Dijk, Teun A. 1995. "Discourse analysis as ideology analysis." Pp. 17-33 in Language and Peace, edited by C. Schäffner and A. Wenden. Aldershot: Dartmouth Publishing.
  • van Dijk, Teun A. 2002. "Political discourse and Ideology." Pp. 15-34 in Anàlisi Del Discurs Polític, edited by Clara Ubaldina Lorda and Montserrat Ribas. Barcelona: Universitat Pompeu Fabra. IULA.
  • Zavoral, Petr. 2015. "Analýza: Valí se na nás hordy" [An Analysis: Hordes are coming right for us]. HateFree Culture, July 29. Retrieved February 24, 2016 (http://www.hatefree.cz/blo/analyzy/1049-analyza-verbez).
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Review Article
Authors

Marcel Mečiar This is me

Publication Date March 24, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Mečiar, M. (2016). GÖÇMEN KRİZİ BAKIŞ AÇISINDAN ÇEK CUMHURİYETİ’NDEKİ GÖÇMENLİK SÖYLEMLERİ. Beykent Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.18221/bujss.54118

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