HİBRİT TAKVİYELİ BAKIR MATRİSLİ KOMPOZİTLERİN ÜRETİMİ VE MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR DERLEME

Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 35 - 46, 31.12.2021

Serhat Şap , Ünal Değirmenci , Üsame Ali Usca , Mahir Uzun

Abstract

Dünyanın her yerinde teknolojik gelişmelere paralel olarak kompozit malzemelere olan ilgi her geçen gün artmaktadır. Kompozit malzemeler havacılık, otomotiv, uzay ve metal endüstrilerinde sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Kompozit malzemeler arasında bakır ana matrisli kompozit malzemeler; düşük yoğunluk, gelişmiş yorulma mukavemeti, yüksek sertlik ve yüksek özgül mukavemeti gibi üstün özellikleri ile ön plana çıkmaktadır. Literatürde tek bir takviye ile güçlendirilmiş kompozit malzemeler üzerine birçok araştırmalar mevcuttur. Fakat yapılan çalışmalarda kompozit malzemeleri güçlendirmede tek bir takviyenin belirli bir oranda etkiye sahip olduğu görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda metal matrisli kompozitlerin mekanik özelliklerinin daha fazla geliştirilmesine yönelik olarak birden fazla takviye malzemesi kullanılmasıyla hibrit takviyeli kompozit malzemeler üretilmesi birçok araştırmacının dikkatini çekmektedir. Tek bir takviye elemanına nazaran hibrit kompozitlerin daha iyi mekanik özellikler sergilediği son zamanlarda yapılan çalışmalarda açıkça görülmektedir. Literatürde hibrit kompozit malzemeler üzerine birçok araştırma mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada hibrit takviyeli bakır matrisli kompozit malzemelerin üstün özelliklerine dikkat çekmek amacıyla kapsamlı bir araştırma yapılmıştır.

Keywords

Hibrit takviyeli kompozitler, Bakır, Mikroyapı, Mekanik özellikler

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