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Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinin Avrupa Parlamentosu’nda ki Temsil Kalitelerinin Ulusal Boyutta ki Belirleyicileri

Year 2011, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 1 - 15, 01.12.2011

Abstract

Bu çalışma ulusal düzeyde ele alınan bazı faktörlerin Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinin Avrupa Parlamentosu’nda ki temsil kalitesine etkilerini analiz etmektedir. Bu makale de ‘temsil kalitesi’ Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinin Avrupa Parlamentosu’nda ki temsilcilerinin geçmiş siyasi tecrübeleri kantitafif yöntemlerle hesaplanarak ölçülmüştür. Çalışma, Doğu Avrupa ülkelerinin ve nüfus bakımından küçük ve siyasi katılımın yüksek olduğu ülkelerin temsil kalitesinin daha fazla olduğunu bulmuştur

References

  • Auers, Daunis, (2005) “European Elections in Eight New EU Member States”, Electoral Studies, Volume 24, No. 4, 747-54.
  • Baimbridge, Mark D, (2005) “Euphoria to Apathy: EP Turnout in the New Member States”, in Juliet Lodge (ed), The 2004 Elections to the European Parliament. Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 45-54.
  • Best, Heinrich and Maurizio Cotta (eds), (2000) Parliamentary Representatives in Europe 1848 – 2000: Legislative Recruitment and Careers in Eleven European Countries. New York: Oxford University.
  • Bond, Jon R., Richard Fleisher, and Jeffery C. Talbert (1997) “Partisan Differences in Candidate Quality in Open Seat House Races, 1976- 1994”, Political Research Quarterly, Volume 50, No. 2, 281-99.
  • Borchert, Jens and Jurgen Zeiss (eds), (2003) The Political Class in Advanced Democracies. Oxford University Press, New York.
  • Bowler, Shaun, and David M. Farrell, (1995) “The Organizing of the European Ordination”, British Journal of Political Science, Volume 25, No. 2, Committees, Specilization and Co- 219-43.
  • Carey, John M., and Matthew Soberg Shugart, (1995) “Incentives to Cultivate a Personal Vote: a Rank Ordering of Electoral Formulas” Electoral Studies, Volume 14, No. 4, 417-39.
  • Carson, Jamie L., Erik J. Engstrom, and Jason M. Roberts, (2007) “Candidate Quality, the Personal Vote, and the Incumbency Advantage in Congress”, American Political Science Review, Volume 101, No. 2, 289-301.
  • Corbett, Richard, Francis Jacobs, and Michael Shackleton, (2003) The European Parliament, Fifth Edition. John Harper, London.
  • Corbett, Richard, (2005) “European Parliament 1999-2004”, In Juliet Lodge (ed), The 2004 Elections to the European Parliament. Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 8-17.
  • Farrell, David D., (2001) Electoral Systems: A Comparative Introduction. Palgrave, New York.
  • Farrell, David D. and Roger Scully, (2007) Representing Europe’s Citizens? Electoral Representation. Oxford University Press, New York. and the Failure of Parliamentary
  • Hix, Simon, Abdul Noury, and Gerard Roland, (2006) “Dimensions of Politics in the European Parliament”, American Journal of Political Science, Volume 50, No. 2, 494-511.
  • Judge, David and David Earnshaw, (2003) The European Parliament. Palgrave, New York.
  • Kaeding, Michael, (2004) “Rapporteurship Allocation in the European Parliament: Information or Distribution?” European Union Politics, Volume 5, No. 3, 353-71.
  • Kronsell, Annica, (2002) “Can Small States Influence EU Norms?” Scandinavian Studies Volume 74, No. 3, 287-304.
  • Lodge, Juliet (ed), (2005) The 2004 Elections to the European Parliament. Palgrave Macmillan, New York.
  • Mather, Janet, (2001) “The European Parliament – A Model of Representative Democracy?” West European Politics, Volume 24, No. 1, 181-201.
  • Mather, James D., (2005) “European Parliamentary Electoral Law and the 2004 Elections: Towards Uniformity or Commonality?” in Juliet Lodge (ed), The 2004 Elections to the European Parliament. Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 18-32.
  • Norris, Pippa and Mark Franklin, (1997) “Social Representation”, European Journal of Political Research, Volume 32, No. 2, 185-210.
  • Norris, Pippa, (1999) “Recruitment into the European Parliament”, in Richards S. Katz and Bernhard Wessels (eds), The European Parliament, the National Parliaments, and European Integration. Oxford University Press, New York, 86-102.
  • Norris, Pippa, (2003) Electoral Engineering: Voting Rules and Political Behavior. Cambridge University Press, New York.
  • Patzelt, Werner J., (1999) “Recruitment and Retention in Western European Parliaments”, Legislative Studies Quarterly, Volume 24, No. 2, 239- 79.
  • Raunio, Tapio, (1996) “Parliamentary Questions in the European Parliament: Representation, Information and Control”, The Journal of Legislative Studies, Volume 2, No. 4, 356-82.
  • Schmitt, Hermann, (2005) “The European Parliament Elections of June 2004: Still Second-Order?” West European Politics, Volume 28, No. 3, 650-79.
  • Tachau, Frank, (1980) “Turkey”, in Jacob M. Landau, Ergun Ozbudun, and Frank Tachau (eds), Electoral Politics in the Middle East: Issues, Voters and Elites. Croom Helm, London, 205-42.

National Level Determinants of the Representative Quality of the Member States in the European Parliament

Year 2011, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 1 - 15, 01.12.2011

Abstract

This article studies national factors which determine the representative quality of the member states in the European Parliament. The representative quality refers to the average national political experience of representatives of member states in the European Parliament. The article finds that the member states from Eastern Europe and the member states with smaller populations and higher electoral turnouts have higher representative quality in the European Parliament

References

  • Auers, Daunis, (2005) “European Elections in Eight New EU Member States”, Electoral Studies, Volume 24, No. 4, 747-54.
  • Baimbridge, Mark D, (2005) “Euphoria to Apathy: EP Turnout in the New Member States”, in Juliet Lodge (ed), The 2004 Elections to the European Parliament. Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 45-54.
  • Best, Heinrich and Maurizio Cotta (eds), (2000) Parliamentary Representatives in Europe 1848 – 2000: Legislative Recruitment and Careers in Eleven European Countries. New York: Oxford University.
  • Bond, Jon R., Richard Fleisher, and Jeffery C. Talbert (1997) “Partisan Differences in Candidate Quality in Open Seat House Races, 1976- 1994”, Political Research Quarterly, Volume 50, No. 2, 281-99.
  • Borchert, Jens and Jurgen Zeiss (eds), (2003) The Political Class in Advanced Democracies. Oxford University Press, New York.
  • Bowler, Shaun, and David M. Farrell, (1995) “The Organizing of the European Ordination”, British Journal of Political Science, Volume 25, No. 2, Committees, Specilization and Co- 219-43.
  • Carey, John M., and Matthew Soberg Shugart, (1995) “Incentives to Cultivate a Personal Vote: a Rank Ordering of Electoral Formulas” Electoral Studies, Volume 14, No. 4, 417-39.
  • Carson, Jamie L., Erik J. Engstrom, and Jason M. Roberts, (2007) “Candidate Quality, the Personal Vote, and the Incumbency Advantage in Congress”, American Political Science Review, Volume 101, No. 2, 289-301.
  • Corbett, Richard, Francis Jacobs, and Michael Shackleton, (2003) The European Parliament, Fifth Edition. John Harper, London.
  • Corbett, Richard, (2005) “European Parliament 1999-2004”, In Juliet Lodge (ed), The 2004 Elections to the European Parliament. Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 8-17.
  • Farrell, David D., (2001) Electoral Systems: A Comparative Introduction. Palgrave, New York.
  • Farrell, David D. and Roger Scully, (2007) Representing Europe’s Citizens? Electoral Representation. Oxford University Press, New York. and the Failure of Parliamentary
  • Hix, Simon, Abdul Noury, and Gerard Roland, (2006) “Dimensions of Politics in the European Parliament”, American Journal of Political Science, Volume 50, No. 2, 494-511.
  • Judge, David and David Earnshaw, (2003) The European Parliament. Palgrave, New York.
  • Kaeding, Michael, (2004) “Rapporteurship Allocation in the European Parliament: Information or Distribution?” European Union Politics, Volume 5, No. 3, 353-71.
  • Kronsell, Annica, (2002) “Can Small States Influence EU Norms?” Scandinavian Studies Volume 74, No. 3, 287-304.
  • Lodge, Juliet (ed), (2005) The 2004 Elections to the European Parliament. Palgrave Macmillan, New York.
  • Mather, Janet, (2001) “The European Parliament – A Model of Representative Democracy?” West European Politics, Volume 24, No. 1, 181-201.
  • Mather, James D., (2005) “European Parliamentary Electoral Law and the 2004 Elections: Towards Uniformity or Commonality?” in Juliet Lodge (ed), The 2004 Elections to the European Parliament. Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 18-32.
  • Norris, Pippa and Mark Franklin, (1997) “Social Representation”, European Journal of Political Research, Volume 32, No. 2, 185-210.
  • Norris, Pippa, (1999) “Recruitment into the European Parliament”, in Richards S. Katz and Bernhard Wessels (eds), The European Parliament, the National Parliaments, and European Integration. Oxford University Press, New York, 86-102.
  • Norris, Pippa, (2003) Electoral Engineering: Voting Rules and Political Behavior. Cambridge University Press, New York.
  • Patzelt, Werner J., (1999) “Recruitment and Retention in Western European Parliaments”, Legislative Studies Quarterly, Volume 24, No. 2, 239- 79.
  • Raunio, Tapio, (1996) “Parliamentary Questions in the European Parliament: Representation, Information and Control”, The Journal of Legislative Studies, Volume 2, No. 4, 356-82.
  • Schmitt, Hermann, (2005) “The European Parliament Elections of June 2004: Still Second-Order?” West European Politics, Volume 28, No. 3, 650-79.
  • Tachau, Frank, (1980) “Turkey”, in Jacob M. Landau, Ergun Ozbudun, and Frank Tachau (eds), Electoral Politics in the Middle East: Issues, Voters and Elites. Croom Helm, London, 205-42.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA77BR86EV
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Abdullah Yuvacı This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yuvacı, A. (2011). Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinin Avrupa Parlamentosu’nda ki Temsil Kalitelerinin Ulusal Boyutta ki Belirleyicileri. Çağ Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 8(2), 1-15.